题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Members of the post-1990 generation looking for work apply for multiple positions and hold high expectations of the jobs. They are particular about employment and it was common for them 【1】 (break) appointments for job interviews.

The only child is characteristic of the most of the families since 1990. His or her living condition has2 (great) improved from that of the post-1980 and post-1970 generations. They don’t experience much pressure in life so they pay closer attention to 3 (person) preferences and interests when 4 (hunt) for a job.

They also does not care about the amount of money they make. 5 , the working environment, the happiness they get from their work and respect from others are the things 6 matter most.

As the saying goes, second 7 (think) are best. The post-1990 generation does not think twice about leaving in their first year of work. If they lose interest in a job or are not clear about their future career path, they 8 (quit) easily.

Members of the generation are also more self-centered. They want more time for 9 (they) and are not willing to work overtime. Their attitude to life is more casual.

This generation is very sensitive and has a lot of self-respect, 【10 the employers need to be concerned about their temperaments (性情) and ways of communication.

【答案】

【1】to break

【2】greatly

【3】personal

【4】hunting

【5】Instead

【6】that/which

【7】thoughts

【8】will quit

【9】themselves

【10】so

【解析】

【1】to break 考查非谓语动词 。这个句子运用到it is adj for sb to do 这个句型,it做形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式;

【2】greatly 考查副词。句意:他们的生活水平比起70后、80后有了很大的提升

【3】personal 考查形容词。句意:他们没有经历过生活的压力因此他们更注重个爱好和兴趣在找工作过程中;

【4】hunting 考查非谓语动词。句意:他们没有经历过生活的压力因此他们更注重个爱好和兴趣在找工作过程中;

【5】Instead 考查副词。句意:90后也不关心他们的工资,而工作环境、工作中产生的幸福感和他人的尊重才是他们最关注的

【6】that/which 考查定语从句。句意:90后也不关心他们的工资,而工作环境、工作中产生的幸福感和他人的尊重才是他们最关注的

【7】thoughts 考查名词。句意:象谚语中说,三思而后行。

【8】will quit 考查动词的时态。句意:如果他们对工作失去兴趣或对未来职业生涯感到迷茫,他们很快就会辞去工作

【9】themselves 考查代词。句意:他们更多的为自己考虑,不愿意加班。

【10】so 考查连词。句意:这一代人很敏感,有自尊因此他们的性格和交流方式都应得到雇主的关注

考点 :语法填空。

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【题目】任务型阅读,请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。 每个空格只填一个单词。

In China, as in many countries, the north-south divide runs deep. People from the north are seen as hale and hearty, while southerners are often portrayed as cunning, cultured traders. Northerners are taller than southerners. The north eats noodles, while the south eats, rice—and according to new research, when it comes to personality, that difference has meant everything.

A study published Friday by a group of psychologists in the journal Science finds that China’s noodle-slurping northerners are more independent, show more “analytic thought” and divorce more frequently. By contrast, the authors write, rice-eating southerners show more qualities traditionally associated with East Asian culture, including more “holistic thought” and lower divorce rates.

The reason? Cultivating rice, the authors say, is a lot harder. Picture a rice paddy, its delicate seedlings tucked in a bed of water. They require careful tending and many hours of labor—by some estimates, twice as much as wheat—as well as reliance on irrigation systems that require neighborly cooperation. As the authors write, for southerners growing rice, “strict self-reliance might have meant starvation.”

Growing wheat, by contrast, the north’s staple grain, is much simpler. One Chinese fanning guide from the 1600s quoted in the study advised aspiring farmers that “if one is short of labor power, it is best to grow wheat.”

To produce their findings, the authors evaluated the attitudes of 1,162 Han Chinese students in Beijing and Liaoning in the north and in Fujian, Guangdong, Yunnan and Sichuan in the south. To control for other factors that distinguish the north and south—such as climate, dialect and contact with herding cultures—the authors also analyzed differences between various neighboring counties in five central provinces along China’s rice-wheat border.

According to the authors, the influence of rice cultivation can help explain East Asia’s “strangely persistent interdependence.” For example, they say South Korea and Japan have remained less individualistic than Western countries, even as they’ve grown wealthier.

The authors aren’t alone in observing the influence various crops have on shaping culture. Malcolm Gladwell in his 2008 book “Outliers” also drew connections between a hard-working ethic (measured by a willingness to fill out long, boring questionnaires) and a historical tradition of rice cultivation in places such as South Korea and Japan, given that the farming of such crops is arguably an equally boring chore.

How China’s North-south Divide Has Influece on 【1 Personality

2】 in personality

China’s northerners 3】 on noodles, and they are thought of as hale, hearty and taller with more 4】 and “analytic thought” as well as higher divorce rates.

On the contrary, the southerners prefer eating rice and have more “holistic thought” and lower divorce rates.

Reasons

Planting rice needs twice more 5 than planting wheat.

Cultivating rice relies on irrigation system that requires neighbors to6 well.

If you are over independent, you might7 in the south.

If you are 8】 in labor power, it is best to grow wheat in the north.

The Research

The attitudes of 1162 Han Chinese students were evaluated.

Other unrelated factors like climate, dialect and herding cultures were carefully 9 .

The result shows the influence of rice cultivation can result in more cooperation and explain East Asia’s “strangely persistent interdependence”.

Another10 observation

Malcolm Gladwell also found the influence crops have on culture in his 2008 book “Outliers”.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If happy is what you want to be, you must take responsibility and stop expecting things or people to make you happy. You are the source of your own happiness, so stop looking elsewhere. 【1】 Here are a few ways for you to follow:

Be thankful to others. 2 It is too easy to take those around us for granted. Show them the same consideration you would like shown to you.

3 This goes beyond(超过) politeness; it is a form of giving. Treat everyone you meet as if they have a big sign on their chest saying “make me feel important.” If you do this you will discover a hidden source of joy.

Perform acts of kindness. Don’t wait to be asked. 4 It doesn’t need to be a big thing, hold the door for a stranger, or smile at anyone you make eye contact with. Look for chances to make others feel good.

Make a decision to be happy. This is the most important step on the road to a happy life. 5 You are the key to your own happiness, so go ahead, unlock it once and for all.

A. Respect other people.

B. Be polite to other people.

C. Instead of looking for happiness, start creating it.

D. You can change your feelings by acting the way you want to feel.

E. If you see a chance to do something nice for someone else, do it!

F. Simply make up your mind to be the happiest person you know, and you will be.

G. Be grateful to the people in your life, and practice saying thank you for any politeness they show you.

【题目】Lying within, the inner London Borough of Southwark, this hugely improved non-selective Secondary Academy School is looking to recruit (招募) and appoint a talented Science Teacher in April 2016 or sooner.

POSITION:Science Teacher | KS3 —5| All Science specialists welcome

DEPARTMENT:Popular & Ambitious Science Department

LOCATION:Borough of Southwark Zone 2 Inner London

PERSON:Qualified Science Teacher required experience in UK or overseas trained

START DATE:April 2016 or sooner full time & permanent contract on offer

SALARY:Inner London Pay Scale 29,270 ~37,862 a year

PERSON REQUIREMENT:

All applicants will need to be suitably skilled, trained and qualified to be considered for this Science Teacher position. Applicants should feel confident across Key Stage 3, 4 and 5, in addition to having a real desire to make a difference and provide pupils under their care with a first class education .

SCHOOL & TRAVEL INFORMATION:

This is a typically diverse inner city school, suitable for a broad range of pupils aged 11 to 18 years old. The school has made huge steps and progressed from a satisfactory to a good school. Results are constantly improving, thanks to the staff in place, who are responsible for creating and delivering a broad curriculum. The school site is a short walk away from the nearest underground and rail stations, positioned within inner London, Zone 2. Those living in South and Central London are perfectly positioned for this position.

If you are a hardworking Science Teacher, hoping to become part of an improving Inner London Secondary, get in touch today. Please apply and submit your up-to-date CV using the form . One of the Clarus Education Team will be in touch within 48 hours if shortlisted (入围).

【1】What is a must for the recruited teacher?

A. Being trained in England.

B. Experience in UK.

C. Diploma of Higher Education.

D. Being qualified for all grades.

2What should the applicant be able to do ?

A. Teach KS3-5 pupils well.

B. Be very confident across Key Stage 3 and 4.

C. Be good at using traditional methods.

D. Put advanced ideas into practice every day.

3Which is true according to the last two paragraphs?

A. The school was well-known at first.

B. All the staff must be natives of London.

C. Applicants must sign up within 48 hours.

D. The transport system is convenient.

【题目】You never played the video dance game? Now such games are used to help lose weight!

Like many other teenage boys, Jones loves sports. But at 5 feet, 175 pounds, he found his weight in trouble. His doctor wanted him to lose 50 pounds so that he may be a good football game player by the end of the summer.

Jones chose the popular Dance Revolution video game at home to increase his activity. He had lost about 10 pounds by changing his diet. Now, after two weeks’ playing the game, he has lost another 10!

A health study is being done by an insurance company. The company hopes that the game will lead to better health and lower costs. “Obesity claims last year cost us $ 77 million. We have to cut those costs,” said a member of the insurance group. The company provides a game console (游戏主机), a dance mat and software for the six-month, $ 60,000 study.

The study is more than a commercial thing of an insurance company. It is widely supported by physical education and health professionals.

In West Virginia, 43% of the nearly 6,000 children examined for heart disease risk were considered over-weighted; more than 25% were too fat. “We are in a crisis of childhood obesity not only in West Virginia but in America,” said a researcher.

Researchers are now looking at the potential for improving effects by using the game. A teacher in West Virginia has been using the video games in her classes since last fall. She reported that the game does improve heart health as well as eye-hand coordination (协调能力), and her students take the video game as a great alternative to jumping rope or ball games.

The US Education Department is putting the game in 20 schools to control childhood obesity. Well, are you going to try such to dance away your extra weight?

【1】The underlined part is trying to tell us _____.

A. the study involves many insurance companies

B. the study is only an insurance company’s business

C. the study is less important than the insurance company’s money

D. it’s not only the insurance company that is concerned about the study

【2】It can be inferred that _____.

A. the government thinks highly of the dance game

B. in West Virginia, more than 25 % of the adults were too fat

C. a teacher is a failure in using the video game in her classes

D. the US Education Department isn’t interested in the game

【3】The most suitable title of the passage is _____.

A. Dance Away Your Weight

B. Play the Video Dance Game

C. Solve the Problem of Obesity

D. Cut the Cost of Obesity Claims

【题目】Today marks the one-year anniversary of my father's death.Looking back at the past year,I cannot describe how hard it has been for me mentally and physically.

For a long time I suffered in silence.I felt as if I was running in circles(圆圈).I kept my tears to my sleep and my loneliness in my bedroom.

After my father’s death,I began channeling all that pain into dance.But as a fairly new dancer,I haven’t had too much stage experience.I recently performed at my school's winter concert for one of my classmates who is dealing with a rare illness.I dedicated(献上)the dance to her and my father.I only had one week.I was so anxious that I felt like I was having a heart attack.

Luckily,my best friends came to my aid.What they said to me was one of the kindest things anyone has ever said.I will never forget what one of them said:"You are so beautiful because of your heart and beautiful mind.You have more kindness than some will ever have.I saw how much that dance meant to you,especially how it connected with your memories.It made me cry,that is how incredible you are."

Just surround yourself with people like my friend who will never think little of you.I am so proud of how much I’ve achieved and I know I will keep going,just as my father would have wished.

1What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 3?

A. She had no gift for dancing.

B. She found it painful to dance on stage.

C. She suffered from a heart disease.

D. She lacked experience and got nervous on stage.

2We can infer from the article that the author_______.

A. performed at her school's concert

B. recovered quickly from the loss of her father

C. is very grateful to her friends

D. is still too sad to keep moving on

3The author wrote the article mainly to _____.

A. remind us of the importance of friends in out lives

B. encourage us to deal with pain positively

C. tell us how she became a successful dancer

D. show respect to her dear father

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