题目内容

11.I was waiting to cross on a typically busy road of New York City when a young lady approached from my right,pushing a baby stroller(婴儿车) and saying something softly over her lovely child.Oh,no,she's going to get hit.Yet I paused for a few seconds before reaching out to her.In my mind.I could see it all:the yellow taxi knocking into them heavily,the woman losing hold of the stroller,the stroller and baby falling in different directions.
"What are you doing?"a man said.His voice brought me back to reality:the man had come out of nowhere,grabbed the woman's arm and dragged her back greatly just in time to avoid the speeding taxi.The woman was shocked.She had been unaware of her near death.
I saw this man become a hero for the day; he saved two lives.He certainly wasn't like Superman or any other comic-book hero.I,however,the silent stranger who just stood there,saw everything and did nothing.Why didn't I do anything immediately?Why did I wait for five seconds?But then I realized that a part of it was…I was afraid.Afraid that I could have been wrong about my prediction:What if she got annoyed by my action?What if I looked like a fool?
Years later,I could still see that scene fresh in my mind.I now think about our society,and why I have been raised.We look around the subway,noticing empty seats between people,and all those who choose to stand for 15minutes rather than sit next to strangers.Kids grow up with the warning that if they talk to strangers,they will end up getting kidnapped(绑架) and never be seen again.

28.Why was the young lady nearly hit by the taxi?C
A.She was busy saying hello to the author.
B.She was hurrying across the crowded road.
C.She was concentrating on pleasing her baby.
D.She was reaching out to shake hands with the author.
29.We can infer that the author feltB.
A.grateful to the man for his timely warning.
B.guilty for not offering help at the first time.
C.hateful to the man for his bad behavior.
D.happy for the woman and her baby being saved timely.
30.Why didn't the author take immediate action?A
A.She suffered from some mental struggles.
B.She was well aware of her limited abilities.
C.She couldn't believe it was a real accident.
D.She was unable to reach for the lady and her kid.
31.The author‘s purpose of writing the passage is to show thatC.
A.we are supposed to be aware of our safety.
B.we should reflect on our previous behavior.
C.we need to change our traditional thoughts.
D.we must make some contributions to the society.

分析 本文作者描述了在路上遇到的一件事情,一对母子被一个陌生人挽救,而自己做了旁观者,同时引起了对于生活的思考的故事.

解答 28.C推理判断题.根据句子pushing a baby stroller(婴儿车) and saying something softly over her lovely child.推着婴儿车,轻声地和她可爱的孩子说这话.可以推断出这位妈妈的注意力不在路上而在孩子上,所以答案选C.
29.B.推理判断题.根据句子I,however,the silent stranger who just stood there,saw everything and did nothing.Why didn't I do anything immediately?Why did I wait for five seconds?然而,我只是站在那里,看到一切,什么也没做的沉默的陌生人,两个疑问句实际上是对自己行为的谴责,可以推测出作者对于自己的所做是感到内疚的,guilty"内疚的".遗憾 憎恨以及高兴都不符合.所以答案选B.
30.A 细节理解题.根据句子But then I realized that a part of it was…I was afraid但后来我意识到,…我害怕What if she got annoyed by my action?What if I looked like a fool?如果她对我的行为感到生气怎么办?如果我看起来像个傻瓜怎么办?可见思想斗争很厉害,所以答案选A.
31.C 写作目的题.本文作者用自己的一个亲身经历,告诉我们不要和陌生人说话.孩子成长的警告,如果他们和陌生人说话,他们最终会被绑架,不会再见.这种传统观念是应该改变的.所以答案选C.

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

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41.A.soB.butC.whenD.or
42.A.crossedB.heardC.passedD.reached
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44.A.fastB.usualC.strangeD.known
45.A.measureB.guessC.travelD.get
46.A.driveB.flyC.rideD.walk
47.A.orderedB.suggestedC.requiredD.insisted
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56.A.plannedB.continuedC.beganD.stopped
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19.Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse?according to the doctors.I think there are a number of reassons for this.
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy,fatty foods,such as fried chicken and ice cream,at low prices.This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves.If there were fewer of these restaurants,then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight.I agree with this,because good eating habits begin early in life,long before good eating habits begin early in life,long before children start to visit fast food shops.If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food,or are always allowed to choose what they eat,they will go for sweet and salty foods every time,and this will carry on throughout their lives.
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21.According to the passage,what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?B
A.Those who often do sports.
B.Those who often watch television.
C.Those who often have meals at home.
D.Those who often walk to school.
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A.they can't choose what to eat
B.they are too busy to go out and play
C.their parents often cook meals for them
D.there are too many fast food shops around
23.The underlined word"steering"in the last sentence most probably means"B".
A.forcing  B.guiding  C.driving  D.moving
24.The main purpose of the passage is toC.
A.tell a story  B.provide facts  C.give advice  D.compare opinions.
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24.We can know from the text thatB.
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C.Although Emma Morano often falls sick,she lives the longest life so far.
D.Other people's caring about Emma Morano contributes greatly to her long life.
25.The underlined word"outlived"in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning toD.
A.deserted     
 B.respected      
 C.disliked     
 D.survived
26.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?B
A.Secrets to the Longest Life
B.World's Oldest Person Turns 117
C.Celebration of the Oldest Living Person
D.Backgrounds of the Oldest Living Person.
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20.There is a lot to learn about the creations of Beatrix Potter--not only is she the author and illustrator of one of the world's most famous children's books,The Tale of Peter Rabbit,but also a pioneering conservationist with the spirit of a scientist.
Potter grew up the daughter of a wealthy Victorian family,but along with her brother filled an entire floor of their large house in London with"all sorts of animals,"said Anne Lundin,a retired professor for the UW-Madison School of Library Studies.
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B.Her specialty in animated pictures.
C.Her spirit of being a botanical scientist.
D.Her interest in animals in childhood alone.
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A.disappointed.
B.devoted.
C.motivated.
D.inspired.
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A.By having her 23 books in all completed.
B.By introducing the image of Peter Rabbit.
C.By being an artistic director and farmer.
D.By contributing to the preservation of nature.
27.Why does the author write the article?A
A.In celebration of Potter's 150th birthday.
B.In search of Potter's great contributions.
C.In praise of Potter's spirit of adventure.
D.In support of Potter's book promotions.
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9.Why did the two-wheeled approach of transport become less poular?D
A.Because China is no longer a bicycle kingdom.
B.Because cycling is not convenient.
C.Because fuel-powered competitors were replaced by riding.
D.Because mostly driving took the place of cycling.
10.What can we learn from the passage?C
A.The bike's popularity began to fade.
B.Only Ofo and Mobike creaed the trend to a new level of using bikes.
C.The shared bikes offer a useful approach to the final leg problem.
D.The company rewarded some money and free time to the users.
11.What is the best title to this passage?A
A.the new mode of humble bikes
B.the development of humble bikes
C.the advantages of humble bikes
D.the issue of humble bikes.

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