题目内容
17.以下短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者 (从第11处起) 不计分.
One night,while Xiao Ming and his father were sleeping,a thief which face was covered with a piece of cloth entered into the room quietly,held a knife in his hand.Although he tried to walk as quietly as possibly,Xiao Ming and his father were woken up.Realising what had happened,they fight bravely against the thief.Suddenly Xiao Ming came up an idea.He threw a drawing pin on the floor where the thief might pass.Like expected,the thief stepped on a pin and was badly hurt.Screaming in great pain,the thieves fell down.Xiao Ming and his father took the chance to tie the thief up.With Xiao Ming's clever,they finally won the unexpected battle.
分析 文章讲述一个蒙面的小偷进入小明家,小明和爸爸和他勇敢的搏斗,小明利用自己的聪明智慧击败了小偷.
解答 One night,while Xiao Ming and his father were sleeping,a thief which face was covered with a piece of cloth entered into the room quietly,held a knife in his hand.Although he tried to walk as quietly as possibly,Xiao Ming and his father were woken up.Realising what had happened,they fight bravely against the thief.Suddenly Xiao Ming came up∧an idea.He threw a drawing pin on the floor where the thief might pass.Like expected,the thief stepped on a pin and was badly hurt.Screaming in great pain,the thieves fell down.Xiao Ming and his father took the chance to tie the thief up.With Xiao Ming's clever,they finally won the unexpected battle.
详解:
1 Which改为whose;考查定语从句,关系代词在从句中作定语修饰名词face,故用whose.
2 去掉into;考查介词,enter是及物动词,本身就有"进入"的意思,后面直接跟宾语,故把介词into去掉.
3 held改为holding;考查分词作状语,主语 a thief 与动词hold是主谓关系,故用现在分词形式作状语.
4 possibly改为possible;考查固定搭配,as…as possible是固定短语,意为"尽可能…"
5 fight改为fought;考查动词的时态,此处讲到是过去发生的事情,要用一般过去时.
6 came up 加with;考查固定短语,come up with 是固定短语,意为"提出,想出".
7 Like改为As;考查固定搭配,as expected是固定搭配,意为"不出所料,正如预期的".
8 a改为the;考查冠词,此处的pin是指上文提到的,故用定冠词the表示特指.
9 thieves改为thief;考查名词,上文讲到了是a thief,故用单数形式.
10 clever改为cleverness;考查名词,介词with后面要跟名词形式构成介宾结构,故用cleverness.
点评 短文改错时首先要通读全文,了解文章基本大意,然后细读短文,分析句子结构和句群关系,运用所掌握的词汇,语法,固定搭配等基础知识找出文中错误并加以修改.
Sometimes a person's independence is a(44)Dof pride,daring,stubbornness and luck.I used to be too(45)Csince I was little.I was once a traveler who never asked for(46)C,choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way.
Then one day on the island of Koh Phangan,in Thailand,everything(47)D.I was swimming in the ocean with Sean,my fiancé,when he was(48)Aby a box jellyfish(箱形水母).He(49)B within three minutes,25 years old.Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted (50)A,stubborn pride and force of habit(51)B me accepting.But two young Israeli women stayed.(52)Amy protest,they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the(53)D of Sean's death.It was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the(54)C industry.The Israeli women (55)Dhave walked away.(56)C,without even telling me,they(57)A their schedule rather than leave me behind.
(58)BI didn't realize it at the time,I now believe I would not have(59)C the disaster without these great women.Actually,the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it.I have learned(60)Bis better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble,but also helps you know the real meaning of life.
41.A.struggling | B.dealing | C.confused | D.satisfied |
42.A.accept | B.offer | C.seek | D.desire |
43.A.occasionally | B.frequently | C.usually | D.seldom |
44.A.range | B.symbol | C.way | D.mix |
45.A.adventurous | B.brave | C.independent | D.creative |
46.A.money | B.equipment | C.directions | D.suggestions |
47.A.happ ened | B.messed | C.disappeared | D.cha nged |
48.A.attacked | B.caught | C.followed | D.impressed |
49.A.sunk | B.died | C.failed | D.recovered |
50.A.company | B.advice | C.comfort | D.evidence |
51.A.kept | B.prevented | C.denied | D.suggested |
52.A.In spite of | B.In case of | C.In terms of | D.As a result of |
53.A.proof | B.news | C.fact | D.cause |
54.A.medicine | B.entertainment | C.tourism | D.fishing |
55.A.must | B.need | C.should | D.could |
56.A.Therefore | B.Otherwise | C.Instead | D.Besides |
57.A.delayed | B.made | C.considered | D.threw |
58.A.When | B.While | C.Because | D.If |
59.A.avoided | B.experienced | C.survived | D.suffered |
60.A.refusing | B.accepting | C.giving | D.begging |