The schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street. a small redcap．( )A．each of them hasB．they each haveC．every wearsD．each wearing 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

1．The schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street，______ a small redcap．（　　）

	A．	each of them has		B．	they each have
	C．	every wears		D．	each wearing

分析男女在校生在沿街行走，他们每人都戴着一顶小红帽．

解答答案：D．因为两句之间是逗号，而且没有连接词，所以用独立主格D each wearing，两词主句是主动关系．ABC是句子，如果用它们，两句之间用句号或者连词．

点评考查独立主格．
英文中的逗号表示前后是一个句子，用并列句，复合句或非谓语动词．句号表示前后是两个句子．

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12．Four benefits of writing by hand
Today is National Handwriting Day!Although we don't write like we used to，here are four ways handwriting is still helpful．
It's better for learning．
（36）GThat's because putting ink to paper stimulates （刺激） the brain．One study from 2010found that the brain areas related to learning"lit up"much more when kids were asked to rewrite their notes like"spaceship"by hand versus just studying the word closely．
（37）A
Many famous authors prefer writing by hand to the use of a typewriter or computer．Writer Susan Sontag once said that she penned her first drafts （草稿） before typing them up for editing later．She said，"（38）D"A 2009 study seems to support Sontag's preference for writing by hand：Elementary school students who wrote essays with a pen not only wrote more than their keyboard-tapping friends，but they also wrote faster and in more complete sentences．
It will prevent you from being distracted．
The computer in front of you is really a distraction．Of course，the Internet isn't all bad．In 2012，scientists even suggested that taking five-minute breaks to browse Tumblr or BuzzFeed could make you a more productive worker．However，when it's time to work on that essay，（39）C．
It keeps your brain sharp as you get older．
（40）B According to The Wall Street Journal，some physicians say that the act of writing is good exercise for those who want to keep their minds sharp as they age．

A．It makes you a better writer．
B．Writing is good for your brain．
C．have only a pen and paper in front of you．
D．I like the slowness of writing by hand．
E．try writing by hand at least 20minutes each day．
F．Many writers have a preference for writing by hand．
G．One of the most effective ways to study is to rewrite your notes by hand．

9．You probably laugh at something you find funny，but how much do you really know about jokes and humor？Reader's Digest （RD） questioned several experts to give us some facts about them．
RD：What's the oldest joke in the world？
"We can't know the oldest joke in the world because it would have existed earlier than writing．"says Christie Davies，professor of sociology at the University of Reading in the UK．The oldest joke book that's been found so far is the Greek Philogelos．It dates from the 4th century AD，al though the jokes date from an earlier time．According to psychologist Steve Wilson，director of National Humor Month （April in the US），it contains 265 jokes．
RD：Do some people fail to develop a sense of humor？
Rod Martin，professor of psychology at the Western University in Canada，believes that while everyone is born without a sense of humor，as we develop，humor and laughter begin to appear．"Of course，some children are more serious，quiet，and less likely to laugh frequently，but this doesn't mean they don't have a sense of humor．"And according to Steve Wilson，there are no adults who don't have a sense of humor．"Almost everyone is able to develop a sense of humor，and I teach people how．"he says．
RD：Do people share a sense of humor unique to their own nation？
Sense of humor does differ a lot by country，according to an author named Scott Weems．British humor is thought to be absurd in nature，while American humor has an aggressive quality．According to a study，Germans are found to find everything funny．
56．What do we know about the oldest joke book？C
A．It remains unknown．
B．It was found in the UK．
C．It was written in Greek．
D．It contains the oldest joke．
57．What does Rod Martin agree with about people's sense of humor？D
A．Children have a poorer sense of humor than adults．
B．Some adults lose it when they grow up．
C．Childhood is the best time to develop such ability．
D．Nobody is born with a sense of humor．
58．What kind of humor has an aggressive feature？B
A．British humor
B．American humor
C．Canadian humor
D．German humor．

16．________ told you was lying．（　　）

6．On January 31，1978，three young boys were skating on the ice-covered playing field of the Montvale Memorial Elementary School in Montvale，New Jersey．Eddie Hargrove，his brother Michael，and their friend John Cummings watched as a flying object flew nearer．It was square with rounded corners and it had a yellow light at each corner and a light underneath．
    The three boys quickly realized that they were seeing something strange．They became frightened an d ran to the dugout（休息室） by the field．By then，the object had disappeared．Before they could discuss what had happened，they noticed what looked like a man in a yellow jogging suit across the road from the field．Michael thought it was a neighbor who often jogged in the evening．
"Mr．Johnson，"Michael called to the man，"did you see that UFO？"
    Immediately the man turned toward the boys，and Michael's tongue was frozen．Just then，ten other creatures，all in yellow jogging suits，joined him．Each one was bald（秃头） and had large，dark，square places where his eyes should have been； their skin was light yellow．
"Have you heard of Hitler's army？"John later said．"You know how they walked kind of stiff（僵硬地），with their arms straight？Well，that's…how they looked．"
Some of them were walking back and forth，while others headed down a nearby road．Finally they walked through the back wall of a building and disappeared completely．Now everything was normal again-almost．
    Could they have been joggers？Officer Pelsang of the Montvale Police Department said he had never seen more than two people jogging together in Montvale and never after dark．
    Three UFO investigators decided to study the case．The three men discovered that the Department of Public Works （DPW） was opposite the school's playing field and near where the boys first saw the yellow-suited aliens and that the DPW workers wore yellow uniforms in bad weather．However，Lewis Bradley of the DPW stated that all workers had gone home at 4：30 p．m．on the day in question and that none were wearing yellow uniforms that day．
    Did the boys see a UFO？Officer Pelsang said，"Twelve-year old boys don't call the police unless they're really upset about something．"However，no matter what the investigators wanted to believe，they could not prove that anything had happened．As they wrote in their final report，"The story is interesting but，alas，the amount of value from a case of this kind…is doubtful．"
60．The man in a yellow jogging suit across the road wasB．
A．Mr．Johnson
B．a neighbor
C．an alien
D．a DPW worker
61．The underlined word"them"refers toB．
A．the boys
B．Hitler's army
C．the arms
D．the creatures
62．The incident happenedDof the day．
A．in the morning
B．at noon
C．in the afternoon
D．in the evening
63．It can be inferred from the passage thatC．
A．Pelsang believed the boys'report
B．the DPW workers didn't work on the day
C．Mr．Johnson also witnessed the UFO
D．the boys actually saw a passing plane．

13．假如你是李华，在英语课上，老师要求你就你喜欢的一句格言用英语谈谈自己的体会．请写一篇发言稿．
1．从以下格言中选出你喜欢的一句，并解释它的基本含义．
It is never too late to learn．
Constant dropping wears the stone．
A rainbow comes after rain．
2．举例谈谈自己的感想．
注意：1．词数100左右．
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
3．开头已给出，不计入总词数．
Hello，everyone，today I'd like to talk about a motto I like best called ．

10．Here are some tips that will help you get rid of anxiety over being phoneless or reduce your risk of phone addiction．
Disable the Internet connection．Take up your courage to disable the Internet connection on your smartphone．（36）F Needless to say，you will save o lot of cash on it．
Find your passion．（37）E Find your dream job and you will leave your"best friend"at least for a while．If you have nothing to do at home，try a new hobby that will distract you from all those apps and social media．
Purchase an ordinary phone．No smartphones．No iphones．Remember those times when we used phones in emergency situations only or when we wanted to invite someone to a party．（38）G
Don't let the fear control you．（39）A Claim your joy．I can only speak for myself here，but I think that a smartphone is one of the worst inventions．It's useful and helpful at times，but it has ruined many happy lives and relationships．That's because we allow our phones to control us．
（40）D The fear of being phoneless is a serious problem．It's like drug or cigarette addiction．If you want to change your life，sell your expensive smartphone，buy an ordinary one，and become a sociable person．There are so many wonderful people that can bring joy into our life．Chatting online is great，but chatting in real life is best．
A．Free your mind．
B．Choose other electronic devices．
C．Keep your mind sharp and alert．
D．Beat your social butterfly wings．
E．Those who love their jobs never feel exhausted and bored．
F．Thus，you'll spend less time with your phone and more time in real life．
G．I bet some of you remember times when few people had a phone at home．

1．Emily and her boyfriend had just had a fight．She felt alone and hopeless．Then she went into the kitchen and grabbed what she needed before going back up to her room quietly．She switched on the TV and started eating…and eating…for hours，until it was all gone．
What Emily didn't know at the time was that she was suffering from an illness called binge-eating disorder（BED）（暴饮暴食）．
For years，Emily didn't tell anyone what she was doing．She felt ashamed，alone，and out of control．Why don't famous people confess （承认） to BED，as they do to anorexia？It's simple：There's a stigma（污名）involved．"Overeating is seen as very bad，but dieting to be skinny is seen as positive and even associated with determination，"says Charles Sophy，a doctor in Beverly Hills，California．
"Some parents or friends may look at a teen with BED and think，'Oh，a good diet and some will-power will do the trick．'But that's not true，"says Dr．Ovidio Bermudez，a baby doctor at the Eating Recovery Center in Denver．"Eating disorders are real physical and mental health issues； it's not about willpower．"The focus in treating BED shouldn't be on weight，because as with all eating disorders，the behaviors with food are a symptom of something deeper．
Like most other diseases，genetics may play a big part in who gets BED and who doesn't．If you have a close relative with an eating disorder，that means you're more likely to develop an eating disorder of your own．
Besides，many people with BED have tried at some point or another to control it by going on a diet，but paying more attention to food doesn't help．And it might even make things worse，like it did for Carla，who's 15now and is recovering from BED．"My parents would always tease me about my weight，so when I was 14，I went on a very restrictive diet，"she says．When you can't have something，you only want it more，so every time Carla would have a bite of something that wasn't allowed on her strict diet．She would quickly lose control and binge （狂欢）．
28．What does the underlined word"anorexia"in Paragraph 3mean？C
A．Eating too much．
B．Eating junk food．
C．Loss of the wish to eat．
D．Always eating in a hurry．
29．According to Dr．Ovidio Bermudez，people with BEDD．
A．just need a lot of willpower
B．can recover with a good diet
C．can recover with the help of others
D．need to deal with their health problems
30．What can we learn from Carla's story？C
A．BED is an incurable disease．
B．BED has something to do with genes．
C．Going on a diet won't help BED patients．
D．BED patients should pay attention to their food．

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