题目内容
7.As an old English saying goes,"honesty is the best policy".It is more than an old cliché(陈词滥调),but(61)agood way to live your life.First,honesty is the(62)easiest(easy) choice that we can make.When people get caught in lies,it always costs them something.Many relationships are destroyed by lies.
Second,honesty gives us much(63)freedom(free).Many people believe that being honest limits them in life,but that is not true.Sooner or later those dishonest people(64)will pay(pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary,when we are honest,we are(65)truly(true) free.
If there were two people(66)standing(stand) before you,a person with a record of being honest and a person(67)who/that is known to be dishonest,who would you be more likely(68)to believe(believe)?I'm sure most people would side with the honest person.(69)Eitherwe live in the truth or we live in lies.Truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles.Honesty is a choice that we make each day.The choice is(70)yours(you).What will you choose?
分析 本文介绍了人生处事的一个永恒的道理是做人要诚实,做一个诚实的人最轻松最自由.
解答 61.a 本题考查冠词.way 为可数名词,前面应加冠词.此处为文中第一次出现,且结合句意"诚实守信是一种好的生活方式"可知,此处应使用不定冠词 a 来表示泛指.故正确答案为 a.
62.easiest 本题考查形容词最高级.分析句子成分可知,此处为"the+easy 的适当形式"修饰 choice.加之 choice 后有定语从句修饰,且结合句意可知,诚实守信是我们能做出的最容易的选择,应用 easy 的最高级形式 easiest.此外,因为没有比较对象,所以不能使用比较级.故正确答案为 easiest.
63.freedom本题考查名词.分析句子成分可知,空中应填的词作动词 give 的直接宾语,应使用名词形式.free 为形容词,其名词形式为 freedom,该词不可数,用 much 修饰.故正确答案为 freedom.
64.will pay 本题考查动词时态.根据句意可知,不诚实的人迟早要为他们的欺骗行为付出代价,句意表示的是将来会发生的一般动作,应使用动词 pay 的一般将来时态.故正确答案为 will pay.
65.truly 本题考查副词.分析句子成分可知,空格处应填的词修饰形容词 free.true 为形容词,不能用于修饰形容词 free,应使用其副词形式 truly.故正确答案为 truly.
66.standing 本题考查非谓语动词.分析句子成分可知,be 动词 were 为该句的系动词,相当于谓语的功能,故空中应填 stand 的非谓语形式,作补语修饰 people.而 people 与 stand 之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,且此处非谓语 stand 的动作与 were 的动作同时发生,即"在那儿"的同时就是"站着",故应用 standing.故正确答案为 standing.
67.who/that 本题考查定语从句.分析句子成分可知,空格所填单词为从句引导词,引导的从句修饰先行词 a person 作定语成分.因为先行词是表示人的词语,且在从句中做主语,故应使用 who 或者 that 指代.故正确答案为 who/that.
68.to believe 本题考查固定搭配.be likely to do sth 表示"可能做某事".该句句意为"你更有可能相信谁".句子中施动者 you 与 believe 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故使用 believe 的主动形式.故正确答案为 to believe.
69.Either 本题考查固定搭配.either…or…为固定搭配,意为"或者…或者…,要么…要么…".本句意为"我们要么生活在真相里,要么生活在谎言中".该词位于句首,应大写首字母.故正确答案为 Either.
70.yours 本题考查代词.分析句子成分可知,句子主语为 the choice,指代上文中要做的选择,is 为系动词,空中应填部分为表语成分.句意为这个选择现在是你要做的选择了,表语"你要做的选择"为名词性质,应使用名词性物主代词来指代.故正确答案为 yours.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
Most people tend to grow up to be those (44)Dare close to home-their parents or family friends.Some decide to be like their favorite teacher.A child who loves to(45)Dmay want to grow to be the next Picasso or Van Gogh; Someone who loves to(46)Amight imagine themselves as a famous writer; if a child enjoys dancing,he or she(47)Bwell admire a famous dancer,but this is not the (48)D.A lot of dance students wish to be like their( 49)Ateacher.
Therefore,the job of a teacher is (50)Cjust providing knowledge of a given subject.They should be able to (51)Ctheir students'trust and (52)Athem well.Helping youngsters to learn from models,to learn how to accept (53)Dwith grace(优雅) and losing with respect,is central to any parent's or teacher's job.Manners are very important and a dance teacher can (54)Ahis or her position and influence to (55)Cgood behaviors to youngsters.
36.A.younger | B.stronger | C.older | D.taller |
37.A.at first | B.at last | C.at least | D.at most |
38.A.generous | B.favorite | C.ordinary | D.humorous |
39.A.fans | B.stars | C.singers | D.dancers |
40.A.that | B.why | C.whether | D.if |
41.A.awarded | B.admired | C.admitted | D.afforded |
42.A.encourage | B.receive | C.hold | D.ignore |
43.A.luck | B.imagination | C.effort | D.effect |
44.A.what | B.which | C.that | D.who |
45.A.read | B.sing | C.write | D.draw |
46.A.write | B.read | C.travel | D.think |
47.A.should | B.may | C.must | D.need |
48.A.deal | B.trouble | C.matter | D.case |
49.A.dance | B.music | C.art | D.piano |
50.A.better than | B.less than | C.more than | D.rather than |
51.A.receive | B.lose | C.gain | D.accept |
52.A.communicate with | B.keep up with | C.come up with | D.catch up with |
53.A.challenging | B.falling | C.failing | D.winning |
54.A.make use of | B.lose control of | C.take charge of | D.get rid of |
55.A.turn | B.press | C.introduce | D.push. |