题目内容
16.Tricks to Learn from Super SleepersDo you want to sleep soundly each night and wake up energized the next day?Here's a peek at some smart,surprising habits of great sleepers.Exercise early.
Morning fitness class or gym time before work?Go ahead,give it a try.(16)F While experts aren't exactly sure why,it could have something to do with morning exercise's ability to help regulate(control) the secretion(分泌物) of certain hormones involved in blood pressure management,which may lead to better sleep.
Eat light at night.
Desiring a midnight snack?If your stomach starts rumbling(发出咕噜声) before bed,try reaching for good-for-you foods that actually promote sleep,like walnuts,tart cherries,or Greek yogurt instad.(17)D Eating too much of anything within a few hours of going to bed could suppress(抑制) your body's ability to produce sleep-promoting melatonin(褪黑素).
Power down at night.
Smartphones,tablets,and laptops let you do everything from shopping to watching movies to working in bed.What they don't let you do?Fall asleep.(18)G In addition to reducing your blue light exposure,you'll probably feel less stressed,which in itself can help you sleep better.
Keep their rooms chilly(cold).
(19)A But being too warm can make it harder to have quality sleep,say experts at the National Sleep Foundation.Instead,they recommend keeping your bedroom at around 20℃,which research suggests is the most suitable temperature for great sleep.
(20)C
Consistency(behaving in the same way) is key to healthy sleep.Though it's tempting to stay up late,then get up early for work and sleep in on the weekend,doing so can cause damage to your body's internal clock.Over time,that can make it harder to fall asleep,not to mention making it more unpleasant to wake up in the morning.
A.The idea of a comfortable bedroom and piles of soft,fuzzy blankets is very appealing.
B.Find ways to deal with stress.
C.Go to bed at the same time every night.
D.Still,try not to go overboard even with healthy stuff(things).
E.You don't have to give up alcohol(drinks) altogether in the name of better sleep.
F.Working out in the morning could lead to better sleep than afternoon or evening sweat sessions.
G.Put your devices away at night-idealy,two to three hours before you plan to go to sleep.
分析 本文讲述睡眠的常识,和如何提高睡眠质量.1、早起锻炼;2、夜晚尽量少吃;3、夜间断电;4、使你的房间稍微冷一点;5、每晚在固定的时间睡觉.
解答 FDGAC
16.F语境辨析题.由该段小标题"Exercise early"早上锻炼;以及空格前的"Morning fitness class or gym time before work?Go ahead,give it a try."可知尝试在工作前早起锻炼或者去健身房.F项:Working out in the morning could lead to better sleep than afternoon or evening sweat sessions.早上锻炼可能比下午或晚上运动出汗更能促进睡眠.符合语境,故选F.
17.D上下文串联.由空前的"try reaching for good-for-you foods that actually promote sleep,"尝试吃对你有益,促进你的睡眠的食物;及空后的"Eating too much"吃的太多.空处应与前文存在语意上的转折,D项:Still,try not to go overboard even with healthy stuff(things).尽管如此,尽量不要吃太多健康的东西.符合语境,故选D.
18.G联系上文题.由该段小标题"Power down at night"夜间断电;和空前的"Smartphones,tablets,and laptops"可知选项G:Put your devices away at night-idealy,two to three hours before you plan to go to sleep.在你打算去睡的两到三个小时之前,将你的电子设备拿走.符合文意,故选G.
19.A文章衔接题.由空后的"But being too warm can make it harder to have quality sleep,say experts at the National Sleep Foundation."可知但美国国家睡眠基金会的专家说,过于温暖会使人难以获得高质量的睡眠.A项:The idea of a comfortable bedroom and piles of soft,fuzzy blankets is very appealing.一个舒适的卧室和一堆又软又绒的毯子非常吸引人.与此处存在语意上的转折,此项符合语境.故选A.
20.C小标题选择.由"Consistency is key to healthy sleep"可知每天的行动一致是健康睡眠的关键.C项:Go to bed at the same time every night.每晚在固定的时间睡觉.符合文意,故选C.
点评 做此类题之前,应先把七个答案仔细读一遍,通过它们来猜测文章大意,然后进入文章进行一个一个地填写,若中间有些不会填写,可以先放下,最后再去处理它.做这类题,在理解的基础上,要讲一些技巧.做完后,千万不要忘记检查,上下文是否通顺.平时学生在阅读一定要注意文章上下文联系等.
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