题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

One day, an old monk named Wisdom, followed by two young monks, was walking from one town to another__【1】__ they caught sight of a lake. Tired and thirsty, they stopped to have a rest. __【2】__old monk, pointing to the lake, asked the __【3】__ (young) one to get him some water.

When the little monk reached the lake, a cart__【4】__ (draw) by an ox started crossing the lake, ___【5】___made the water very muddy. The little monk thought, “How can I give this muddy water to my master to drink!” So he came back__【6】___ any water, saying, “The water is very muddy. I don’t think__【7】__is suitable to drink.”

After a while, the same monk __【8】___(ask)to get water again. When he went back to the lake, he found that the mud _【9】 (settle) down already, so he collected back a pot of water. Wisdom looked at the water happily and then up at the monk, “To make the water clean, __【10】__you need to do is just to let it be and the mud would settle down on its own.”

It is also the same with your mind. When it is disturbed, just let it be. Give it a little time and it will settle down itself.

【答案】

【1】when

【2】the

【3】younger

【4】drawn

【5】which

【6】without

【7】it

【8】was asked

【9】had settled

【10】what

【解析】

【1】when 考查固定句式。Sb be doing sth when….某人正在做某事在这时….（发生意料之外的事情）；本句中的when是一个并列连词，引导的是并列句。老和尚带着两个小和尚正从一个镇向另外一个镇出发，在这时他们看见了一个湖

【2】the 考查冠词。 本句中使用定冠词the特指上文出现的那个老和尚

【3】younger 考查形容词比较级。根据上文可知和老和尚一起的是两个小和尚，本句是指老和尚让较小的那个和尚帮他取水

【4】drawn 考查的分词短语做定语用法。名词cart与动词draw之间构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语在句中作定语修饰前面的名词cart

【5】which 考查的是非限制性定语从句。Which指代前面一句话的内容，在句中做主语

【6】without 考查介词。句意：小和尚想：我怎么能把如此肮脏的水给师傅喝？所以他没有带水就回来了。根据句义可知本句表示否定的意思

【7】it 考查代词。句意：我认为这种水不合适喝。本句中的it指代不可数名词water，作为动词drink的逻辑宾语。

【8】was asked 考查被动语态。同一个小和尚被请求去取水。本文叙述的是过去发生的事情，所以要使用一般过去时的被动语态的形式。

【9】 had settled 考查时态。句意：小和尚发现水已经沉淀下来了，所以他去了一壶水。在小和尚又一次来取水之前，水就已经沉淀下来了。所以应该使用过去完成时

【10】 what 考查的是主语从句，what引导起这个主语从句，并在主语从句中做动词do的逻辑宾语

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相关题目

【题目】（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear fellow students，

May I have your attention，please? Now I'd like to make a speech here．As we know，waste 【1】 (become)a common scene on campus recently．Some pour the remains of a meal where there is still much 【2】 (1eave)；others 【3】 (simple)walk away after washing hands，leaving the water【4】 (run)；students leave the classroom every day【5】 noticing whether fans are switched off．Has thrift(节俭)，one of the national tradition【6】 developed from our long history gone? 【7】 so，find it back!

We don't have to take great pains to control waste，but action and a grateful heart are needed；thank the water that runs through our fingers，and save it for poor Arabian or African countries struggling in water【8】 (short)；thank the light we enjoy because in poor areas，children share【9】 dim lamp reading；thank all the paper we are able to use，for trees are cut down【10】 (satisfy)our needs；thank everything nature can offer and everything we can own.

Live and act，so the tradition of thrift will never fade．

【题目】七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分。共 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。

We all regard receiving presents as a pleasant experience and yet it can be one of the most awkward situations. It is often difficult to look pleased when you receive a gift which is entirely useless or the wrong size.

However, you have no right to change an article purchased just because it does not fit or is not to your liking. Worse still, the agreement on the sale is between the person who bought it and the shop.

So you will have to tell your favorite aunt that the T-shirt does not fit. But an exchange is not always that simple because there has to be a good reason for it.

For example, if the buyer was told that a switch was voice operated and later found out it was not, then action could be taken. You would have the right to return it and get the money back.

But if you are returning something, no matter what the reason is, you will be expected to have proof of purchase. If the receipt cannot be found, then it is possible to use another proof of purchase such as a credit card receipt.

Many big stores have a much more tolerant policy towards returns and see it as a gesture of goodwill to exchange goods without question. Stores including Marks & Spencer are well known for their “no argument” policy on returned goods.

So if a shop refuses to exchange the goods or to offer a refund(退款), the seller is likely to be within his legal rights unless there is something wrong with the goods. In that case, the boot is on the other foot. You have every right to demand a cash refund or a replacement, but only if you have returned it within a “reasonable” time.

Some shops and stores expect things to be returned within a week of purchase, while others may permit a much longer time limit. In any case if you return a thing

after what is considered a “reasonable” time, then all you are legally entitled to is the cost of repair.

A. It is unlike anything you would buy for yourself.

B. If all of these have been lost, you may have to rely on a witness.

C. However, shoppers should remember this is a privilege, not a right.

D. Unfortunately, the law does not explain what is meant by “reasonable”.

E. All you can do is exchange it after your friend or relative has gone home.

F. Either the thing has to be broken or unsuitable for the job it was intended to do.

G. You should make clear what your legal position is before returning goods to the shops.

【题目】He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.

A. whomB. which C. them D. That

【题目】任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

Self-motivation is a great way for doing things better in life. Exercising not only helps you to stay fit, but also freshens up your body from within. Despite being aware of the benefits of exercise, people fail to put it in their lives, because their motivation is very limited.

An optimistic attitude will not only help you to try continuously, but also make sure you fight all possible difficulties easily. On the other hand, a pessimistic attitude will show you only the bad in what you want to do, stopping your will to try at the very beginning.

To be determined about something takes a lot of courage. It’s very easy to give up and everyone can do it. To continuously keep at it, putting in the same efforts all the time, takes courage. Be determined to lose weight. Tell yourself you have to do it.

If your role model has been in your mind, then you are very likely to follow him or her. So why not follow the path by which they have got an envious figure?

Always feel good about where you work out. This way you will be regular with your workout schedule, gradually noticing the positive effects it has on you. This makes sure that you think your surroundings positively in your mind and that your probability of visiting it increases.

Every time you lose a decided number of pounds, congratulate yourself, relax your muscles or shop for relaxation.

If you have a fast-paced lifestyle, you won’t even realize when time flies by. By exercising regularly, you’re adding more years to your life. A long life is the best motivation, isn’t it?

Apart from all these things, you must set a goal and encourage all your energy towards achieving it. Last but not least, it’s very important that you enjoy what you are doing, whether it’s working out at the gym, or practicing yoga at home.

Title: How to motivate yourself to 【1】_______

introduction

People can’t insist on exercising in their lives because they don’t have _【2】______ motivation.

Tips

●When you have an optimistic attitude, you can try continuously and have no difficulty 【3】____ all possible difficulties.

●To lose weight, you should put in the same efforts all the time and _【4】____ at it with courage.

●Choose a person who has got a perfect figure as your 【5】_____ and follow their path to exercise.

●Feeling good about where you work out has some 【6】_____ effects on you.

●Once you have _【7】____ a certain number of pounds, you’d better congratulate yourself.

●For a long term, exercising regularly 【8】______ that you’re adding more years to your life.

● _【9】___ a goal is helpful for encouraging all your energy towards achieving it.

conclusion

Since exercise has so many _【10】___, you’d better enjoy what you are doing, whether it’s working out at the gym, or practicing yoga at home.

【题目】Americans are a strange people. They work like mad, then give away much of what they earn. They play until they are exhausted, and call this a vacation. They live to think of themselves as hard-hearted business men, yet they are push-overs for any hard luck story. They have the biggest of nearly everything including government, motor cars and debts. Yet they like to think of themselves as little people, average men, and they would like to cut everything down to their own size. They show off their tall buildings, high mountains, long rivers, big state, the best country, the best world, the best heaven. Yet they also have the most traffic deaths, the most waste, and the most liars.

When they meet, they are always telling each other, "Take it easy," then they rush off like crazy in opposite directions. They play games as if they were fighting a war, and fight wars as if playing a game. They marry more, and go broke more often. They love children, animals, mother, work, excitement, noise, nature, television shows, comedy, high pace, sports, the underdog, the hero, the flag, Christmas, jazz, shapely women and muscular men, classical recordings, crowds, comics, cigarettes, warm houses in winter and cool ones in summer, thick beefsteaks, coffee, ice cream, informal dress, plenty of running water, do-it-yourself, and a working week limited to forty hours or less.

They crowd their highways with cars while complaining about the traffic, troop to movies and television while blaming the quality and the advertisements, go to church but don't care much for sermons (布道), and drink too much in the hope of relaxing—only to find themselves drunk into even bigger dreams.

There is of course, no typical (典型的) American. But if you added them all together and then divided by 226, 000, 000 they would look something like what this chapter has tried to describe.

【1】What may be the best title of the passage?

A. The Americans. B. Life in America.

C. Strange people. D. Great America

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in Para.1?

A. They like listening to bad luck stories.

B. They push the interesting stories away.

C. They can easily be moved by sad stories.

D. They are informed of good luck stories often.

【3】Which one of the following is probably NOT what the Americans love?

A. noise B. advertisement

C. smoking D. fresh water

【4】In what way did the author write this passage?

A. By comparison. B. By giving examples.

C. By experimenting. D. By telling stories.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空1词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Freeflyers: Modem Skydivers

Have you experienced the thrilling sport—freeflying? Imagine falling towards the planet Earth at 【1】 awesome speed of 300 kilometers per hour. You start your fall from over four kilometers above the Earth. And you have less than one minute before you pull your parachute (降落伞）cord. You are falling 【2】 fast that just turning your head can send you off 【3】 a different direction. This is the wild side of a sport that has not found its limit—freeflying.

Freeflying 【4】 (base) on the more traditional skydiving, 【5】 of which are eye-catching. However, it is more terrifying to watch freeflyers create formations and movements. Freeflyers, 【6】 the name suggests, enjoy the more spontaneous(即兴的）thrill of doing their own things.

The wildest trip for a freeflyers is falling ‘head down’. Falling ‘head first’ requires a great deal of control, which means 【7】 (travel) not only fast but also steadily. Even the 【8】 (slight) movement has a great effect on your direction.

They wear the amusing jumpsuits, strange helmets and smaller parachutes. 【9】 (actual), their parachutes are about one quarter the size of the traditional skydiver’s parachutes. It is only in the last few years 【10】 freeflying has gained any real public acceptance.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?

The answer depends largely 【1】 cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color 【2】 represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children 【3】 (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect 【4】 against evils（灾祸）.

People’s 【5】 (choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Green is said to be 【6】 most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally 【7】 physically. People 【8】 (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.

Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites（食欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that 【9】 (easy) catches a person’s eye.

Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So 【10】 you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.

【题目】阅读下列短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

For 25 years Terry Comm．was a policeman, but for the last 17 years he has been【1】（行走）up and down five miles of beach every day, looking for things that might be【2】to someone．Terry’s a beachcomber（海滩拾荒者）．

Nearly everything in his cottage has come【3】the sea – chairs, tables, even tins of food．“I even found a box of beer just before Christmas．That was nice,” he remembers．He finds lots of bottles with messages in them,【4】（主要地）from children．They all get a【5】if there’s an address in the bottle．Shoes? “If you find one, you’ll find the【6】the next week,” he says．

But does he really【7】a living? “Half a living,” he smiles．“Anyway I have my police pension．But I don’t actually need money．My life is rich in【8】（多样性）．” Terry is happy．“You have to find a way to live a simple life．”

“Some people say I’m mad,” says Terry．“【9】there are much more who’d like to do【10】I do．Look at me．I’ve got everything I could possibly want．”

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