题目内容
Knowing how to do in case of fire is important. If a fire break out, what would you do? First, you should warn everyone in the building about the danger. Don’t panic or start shouting. Be calmly and act quickly. Second, you and all the others should be get out of the building. Don’t stop take anything with you. Once you are out of the building, stay out. Do not go back for some reason. Finally, when you are out of the building, calling the fire police. Don’t try to put off the fire yourself. That can be dangerous if you do.
第一句话 how改为what
第二句话 break改为 broke
第三句话 about改为 of
第五句话 calmly改为calm
第六句话 划掉be
第七句话 stop和 take之间加 to
第九句话 some 改为any
第十句话 calling改为call
第十一句话 off 改为out
第十二句话 do之后加 it或 so或 that
【解析】
试题分析:
第一句话 how改为what 本句中的what to do 作为动词know的宾语,并在句中作为do的宾语。
第二句话 break改为 broke 本句是一个虚拟语气,与现在事实相反,条件句中使用一般过去时。
第三句话 about改为 of 固定搭配warn sb of 警告某人…;
第五句话 calmly改为calm 本句是一个祈使句,系动词后面接形容词构成系表结构。
第六句话 划掉be 情态动词后面要接动词原形,be是多余的。
第七句话 stop和 take之间加 to 固定搭配stop to do sth停下来做另外一件事情。
第九句话 some 改为any 本句是一个否定句,故使用any而不是some。
第十句话 calling改为call 本句是一个祈使句,后面的主句使用动词原形。
第十一句话 off 改为out 固定搭配put out扑灭。Put off推迟。
第十二句话 do之后加 it或 so或 that 动词do是一个及物动词,后面要接宾语,使用it作为宾语,或者使用so,that做宾语。
考点:考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况
点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。
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Outside our hotel in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, a seemingly ancient woman waited beside the door with her hand outstretched. Every day I put my hand in hers as our eyes met. She never failed to return my smile, my grasp, and my greeting.
On the last day of our visit, I found myself alone on a busy corner across the street from our hotel. Bicycles and motorbikes rushed in front of me. As I hesitated on the sidewalk, I felt a hand on my elbow and looked down to see the smile of my small beggar friend looking up at me. She nodded her head toward the street, indicating that she would take me across. Together, we moved slowly into the chaos.
Then we moved on toward the sidewalk, where she pulled my face down to hers, kissed me on both cheeks, and then left, still smiling and waving back to me.
Traveling in poorer nations, I have witnessed a variety of ways to deal with beggars. The most common response of tourists faced with the poverty-stricken is to ignore them and focus their eyes elsewhere. I have seen people push away an outstretched hand in angry annoyance. A few may drop a few coins into the hand in a hurry, hoping that other ragged pursuers won’t immediately appear on the scene.
For many reasons, giving money is not the best response to an outstretched hand. Many world travelers have discovered that the greatest gift they can give is their time and respect. Everyone needs recognition, to be seen as worthy of being known, to feel appreciated and loved. And I believe that everyone is worthy and worth knowing.
【小题1】The woman beggars helped the author go across the busy street because __________.
A.the author gave her material assistance |
B.the author treated her kindly and friendly |
C.the author would help her as a reward |
D.the author was a foreigner |
A.equal | B.superior | C.lower | D.valuable |
A.pretending to see nothing |
B.handing out some money |
C.refusing them angrily |
D.greeting them normally |
A.mercy and pity | B.money and food |
C.smile and greeting | D.attention and respect |
A.show how poor the beggars are in Vietnam |
B.offer some advice on dealing with begging |
C.express what we should offer the beggars |
D.describe an experience with a beggar |