题目内容

Sleep is 1._ people have to have. However, it is 2. (occasion) interrupted halfway for some reason. One disturbing night, I woke up, _3. (wonder) what had caused the break of my sleep. Failing to find the reason, I forced _4. to go back to sleep. Turning over and over, I became desperate. I couldn’t help but _5. (get) up, and _6._ (feel) for the students’ writings taken _7._ school. In the deadly silence, the light witnessed my working on 8._ writings, 9._ lasted almost one hour. 10._ the work over, sleep returned to greet me. Was I funny or amazing?

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——I went to Hu’guang Guild Hall this National holiday．

——Ah，amazing! That is I’ve been dreaming to go．

A．why B．when

C．where D．which

The first time I ____ Todd, he ____ to some students at the English corner.

A. had seen; was talked B. saw; talked

C. had seen; talked D. saw; was talking

C

Choosing the Right Resolution (决定)

Millions of Americans began 2014 with the same resolution they started 2013 with, a goal of losing weight. However, setting weight loss as a goal is a mistake.

To reach our goal of losing weight --- the output, we need to control what we eat --- the input ( 输入). That is, we tend to care about the output but not to control the input. This is a bad way to construct goals. The alternative is to focus your resolution on the input. Instead of resolving to lose weight, try an actionable resolution: “I’ll stop having dessert for lunch,” or “I’ll walk every day for 20 minutes.” Creating a goal that focuses on a well-specified input will likely be more effective than concentrating on the outcome.

Recently a new science behind incentives (激励) , including in education, has been discussed. For example, researcher Roland Fryer wanted to see what works best in motivating children to do better in school. In some cases, he gave students incentives based on input, like reading certain books, while in others, the incentives were based on output, like results on exams. His main finding was that incentives increased achievement when based on input but had no effect on output. Fryer’s conclusion was that the intensives for inputs might be more effective because students do not know how to do better on exam, aside from general rules like “study harder.” Reading certain books, on the other hand, is a well-set task over which they have much more control.

As long as you have direct control over your goal, you have a much higher chance of success. And it’s easier to start again if you fail, because you know exactly what you need to do.

If you want to cut down on your spending, a good goal would be making morning coffee at home instead of going to a cafe, for example. This is a well-specified action-based goal for which you can measure your success easily. Spending less money isn’t a goal because it’s too general. Similarly, if you want to spend more time with your family, don’t stop with this general wish. Think about an actionable habit that you could adopt and stick to, like a family movie night every Wednesday.In the long run, these new goals could become a habit.

1.The writer thinks that setting weight loss as a goal is a mistake because_______ .

A. it is hard to achieve for most Americans

B. it is focused too much on the result

C. it is dependent on too many things

D. it is based on actionable decisions

2.In Roland Fryer’s research, some students did better than the others because _________ .

A. they obeyed all the general rules

B. they paid more attention to exams

C. they were motivated by their classmates

D. they were rewarded for reading some books

3.According to the writer, which of the following statements is a good goal?

A. “I’ll give up dessert.”

B. “I’ll study harder.”

C. “I’ll cut down my expense”

D. “I’ll spend more time with my family”

4.The writer strongly believes that we should ________ .

A. develop good habits and focus on the outcome

B. be optimistic about final goals and stick to them

C. pick specific actions that can be turned into good habits

D. set ambitious goals that can balance the input and output

Check Engine Light

As I turned from the parking lot, heading for home, I noticed a yellow light on my dashboard(仪表板)had come on. The symbol indicated that I was to the engine. I noted the water temperature and the oil light quickly to see there were problems that would an overheated engine. Noticing these two gauges (仪表) were okay, I I could ignore the little yellow light that caused such great for at least the moment.

After I reread my owner manual(用户手册), I the check engine light comes on to indicate that there is a problem and that is required. Malfunctions（故障）will often be indicated by the before any problem appears, which may more serious damage to the vehicle. This system is to assist you and your technician in diagnosing any malfunction.

Reading the manual made me think of how we need in our lives to be our “check engine light”. We need to know when a(n) occurs and when service is required in our lives. We need to correct our problems before serious damage surfaces. We need a light to in our minds to help us avoid conflict, pain or disaster. We need a(n) to come on to tell us not to give in to temptation. We need to be that we shouldn’t ignore good and work to make life better for all of us.

God makes a magnificent “check engine light”. He gives you an awareness to keep your pathway . He shows you the beauty of the earth to you to him. He brings people who care about you to help your living. He has provided his word to point the . No one can deny there are many helpful people like “God” around you to lead your pathway from the problems that could damage your living.

1.A. replace B. heat C. repair D. check

2.A. if B. when C. why D. unless

3.A. cool B. cause C. protect D. hide

4.A. wondered B. reasoned C. imagined D. appreciated

5.A. strength B. difference C. anxiety D. risk

6.A. found B. believed C. felt D. thought

7.A. patience B. balance C. performance D. service

8.A. sight B. situation C. system D. event

9.A. protect B. accumulate C. prevent D. increase

10.A. charged B. arranged C. achieved D. designed

11.A. truly B. simply C. correctly D. slowly

12.A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one

13.A. problem B. incident C. argument D. accident

14.A. run away B. work out C. come on D. turn up

15.A. cube B. alarm C. flash D. light

16.A. reminded B. applied C. recognized D. guaranteed

17.A. similar B. straight C. tough D. changeable

18.A. adapt B. rush C. apply D. lead

19.A. guide B. finish C. make D. affect

20.A. use B. way C. time D. sign

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式

God has blessed me with a lovely brother. He is 4 years younger than me. I still remember that day when he was born. He is 1. premature baby. When he was a little baby, he always used to cry for no reason and hardly slept. He never allowed me and my parents 2. (sleep) well.

As time went by, he3. (become) a little older. I used to get angry with 4. since he started snatching(抢) all my toys away from me. 5. , my parents taught me that he is my younger brother and I 6. make him learn to share things.

Now, 7. we still fight over things, we both love each other deeply. We share the same school and have the same 8. , like doing sports, singing and reading.

We do a lot of secret things without informing our parents and if 9. (catch), we will join hands to deal with the situation. Life is fun when we are together. As we are growing old day by day, we are becoming 10. (responsible) for our duties than before. And we know that no matter where we go in life, we both are always there for each other to face the hardships of life.

What a terrible experience! _______, you’re safe now---that’s the main thing.

A. Anyway B. Besides

C. Otherwise D. Therefore

There are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms．The idea may seem disagreeable at first，but considering all the positive effects coming from wearing uniforms you would be more likely to enjoy them．

Teachers love school uniforms because it helps provide an orderly learning environment．Having students dressed in uniforms may teach them how to present themselves in a neat and professional manner．It gives students the opportunity to learn how to dress like young ladies and gentleman．And they can focus their attention on academics rather than style．

Purchasing school uniforms is easy and needs less hesitation and consideration．No matter what the school's policy is，there are only specific essential pieces to the wardrobe(服装) that are necessary，so it won’t break the bank．A few wardrobe items can last a long time．Parents could also enjoy an easy morning，as it will take less time to choose a set of clothes for the school day．

Students wearing uniforms will feel less pressure about what to wear or not to wear when their classmates are dressed similarly．Getting dressed before school becomes less of a chore when students are limited in their choices，so there shouldn’t be any trouble about choosing an outfit the day and getting ready quickly．Some students may not like the lack of individuality with a uniform，but some school dress code policies may offer them the opportunities to show their unique styles．

Uniforms today are also becoming trendier and can be seen in many areas of pop culture．Celebrities(名人)and fashion designers are using uniforms as inspiration for new looks which also appeal to students．

1.Teachers think that wearing school uniforms __________．

A．helps students put more effort into their studies

B．makes students feel less pressure in study

C．is just a tradition that students should follow

D．makes students lose their independence and identity

2.The underlined part “it won't break the bank” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.

A．a school uniform should be worn every day

B．parents will have to go to the bank many times

C．a school uniform doesn’t cost a lot of money

D．parents who work in a bank can afford the uniform

3.We can infer from the text that school uniform __________．

A．will be more fashionable in the future

B．are not popular with fashion designers

C．were not accepted by parents in the past

D．will be designed by students themselves

Teaching second grade is always a challenge．Each student arrives at school with his own needs and difficulties．One year a student called Billy me with his behavior as well as his academic requirements．He struggled daily with his emotions and often became angry or violent．I knew that，to make progress，his emotions needed controlling．

One I tried to help Billy was to have him come directly into the classroom when he arrived at school．Billy’s mom would me to alert (警告) me to a particularly emotional morning at home．Then，I would focus on his anger and calming him down before the other students arrived.

One week our class was studying ．I thought one way to bring learning into the classroom was to bring my dog Rocky to school for the day.

That day began as normal．I was preparing activities focused on dog themes I was told that Billy had a morning at home and I might need to get him ．As I was talking to his mom，Billy into the classroom．To Billy’s ，Rocky immediately ran up to his new ，wagging his tail and licking Billy’s face with doggy affection．Billy couldn’t Rocky’s charm (魅力) and began laughing as his anger melted away．

Throughout the day，Billy never left Rocky’s side，feeding him，being gentle with him and even the other students while Rocky was sleeping．

Billy was known for doing anything he could to avoid ，but on this day he found a good dog story，“Clifford’s Puppy Days，” and read it to Rocky．How I was at the sight of Billy reading happily！My little dog was able to Billy’s day from one of anger and frustration to one of laughter，gentleness and .

That day Rocky more than helped me with my 20 ；he helped to change the life of a child! After that Billy’s behavior definitely improved.

1.A． challenged B． cheated C． benefited D． betrayed

2.A． unforgettable B． uncontrollable C． unconscious D． unfortunate

3.A． physical B． mental C． academic D． authentic

4.A． advantage B． agenda C． reason D． way

5.A． awake B． call C． visit D． sign

6.A． tolerating B． observing C． relieving D． ignoring

7.A． emotions B． pets C． botany D． diet

8.A． after B． as C． when D． before

9.A． boring B． fantastic C． busy D． rough

10.A． settled B． punished C． treated D． excited

11.A． fled B． stormed C． jogged D． floated

12.A． surprise B． delight C． shame D． fear

13.A． protector B． trainer C． friend D． owner

14.A． resist B． describe C． reduce D． forget

15.A． educating B． envying C． comforting D． quieting

16.A． exploding B． reading C． arguing D． apologizing

17.A． surprised B． disappointed C． amused D． confused

18.A． urge B． shorten C． transform D． expand

19.A． admiration B． curiosity C． anxiety D． love

20.A． family B． teaching C． housework D． performance

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