题目内容
1.Laziness is a state of inaction.It is something that you do,not something that you are.Being lazy means you have no motivation to do anything.Many people make the mistake that they view themselves as lazy.Lazy people are often seen as useless.They are the ones who don't do anything.They can be seen as underachievers or even bums(废物).This can be a child or an adult.You can view a student who never studies as lazy.You can see an employee who doesn't do his work as lazy.In all of these cases,what the lazy person is doing is being lazy.But are they really being lazy or are they acting lazy?
There is a huge different between saying you act lazy sometimes and you are a lazy person.One is suggesting that your laziness is temporary while the other suggests that it's permanent.This is the myth of laziness.People who are lazy aren't; they simply are people who are temporarily acting that way.
So that causes a person to be inactive?The answer is a lack of goals.If you give someone a good enough reason to do something,they will do it.People who don't seem to do anything just haven't found a good enough reason to do something.Lazy students don't study because they don't see the point in studying.If you give them a reason,a strong enough reason,they will take action.
For example,if you are too lazy to go to the gym,would you go if someone offered you a million dollars to go?If you are too lazy to go to clean out the garage,would someone pointing a gun to your head help you take action?The reason can be positive or negative as long as it's strong enough to induce(引起)action.
To motivate someone who is lazy,what you need to do is to help them find purpose and enough reasons to work towards a certain goal.
28.According to the passage,who can be viewed as acting lazy?D
A.A student who always cheats out the garage.
B.A husband who never cleans out the garage.
C.A clerk who si always scolded for being useless.
D.A mother who doesn't feel like cooking on Sunday.
29.The main reason why people are not active is thatA.
A.they are aimless
B.they lack enough money
C.they have too many negative feelings
D.they find no point in learning new things
30.The purpose of the writing is to help readersB.
A.to recognize one's weakness
B.to see laziness in a different way
C.to have a clear idea about what a habit is
D.to inspire students to be hard-working
31.What is the best title for the text?B
A.Being lazy and cat lazy
B.Laziness and motivation
C.Temporary and permanent.
D.Being positive and negative.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了导致人变懒惰的原因是没有明确的目标,要想改变这种状态就要为他找到明确的目标.
解答 28.D.推理判断题.根据第三段One is suggesting that your laziness is temporary while the other suggests that it's permanent可知懒惰是暂时的,因此一个母亲星期日不想做饭可视为懒惰;故选D.
29.A.细节理解题.根据第四段So that causes a person to be inactive?The answer is a lack of goals可知人们不活跃的主要原因是他们都是盲目的;故选A.
30.B.推理判断题.根据最后一段To motivate someone who is lazy,what you need to do is to help them find purpose and enough reasons to work towards a certain goal可知文章的主要目的是用不同的方式看懒惰;故选B.
31.B.推理判断题.根据最后一段To motivate someone who is lazy,what you need to do is to help them find purpose and enough reasons to work towards a certain goal可知文章的最佳标题为懒惰和动机;故选B.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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When I reached my sixteenth year,I started having sight problems(44)D my own.As I struggled with my impending(即将发生的)sight loss,I gained a new and better(45)A of my mother.As a single parent she did things I used to consider(46)C,but now I understand.For example,(47)Bmy sister went out,I had to stay home to help my mom.She(48)A to be alone.
As the years passed and I became a parent,my sight(49)D,but I refused to believe that I would go(50)C It wasn't until my oldest son(51)Athe same illness and needed my support that I accepted my(52)C.
Since then I have been actively using the(53)Bof the CNIB(Canadian National Institute of the Blind).I now use a white cane and I carry a card showing I am a registered(54)Dblind person.Without the services of the CNIB.I feel 1 wouldn't have had the(55)A to do the things for myself that keep me independent.
Having the love and support from my husband and children has(56)C my determination and independence.It has allowed me to pursue my love of writing and to make a(57)B for myself.I am very(58)C for it.
Going blind is an awful affair,(59)D with love and support you can find your inner (60)A and overcome it.
41.A.hated | B.preferred | C.stopped | D.began |
42.A.made fun of | B.100kedupto | C.knocked down | D.cheered up |
43.A.wandering | B.wondering | C.discussing | D.telling |
44.A.in | B.for | C.on | D.of |
45.A.understanding | B.view | C.1ook | D.point |
46.A.unimportant | B.necessary | C.unfair | D.favorable |
47.A.while | B.if | C.although | D.for |
48.A.hated | B.1iked | C.appreciated | D.hesitated |
49.A.improved | B.1essened | C.deepened | D.worsened |
50.A.deaf | B.dumb | C.blind | D.1ame |
51.A.developed | B.infected | C.became | D.formed |
52.A.situation | B.difficulty | C.condition | D.decision |
53.A.help | B.services | C.support | D.suggestion |
54.A.carefully | B.rudely | C.frankly | D.legally |
55.A.opportunities | B.1uck | C.ability | D.ambition |
56.A.won | B.achieved | C.strengthened | D.solved |
57.A.plan | B.career | C.promise | D.mistake |
58.A.sorry | B.helpful | C.grateful | D.useful |
59.A.and | B.so | C.thus | D.but |
60.A.strength | B.energy | C.force | D.weakness |