Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations．They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10, 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations．They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. 1.

The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly．Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses. 2. So they are called "diseases of civilization"．Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.

Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none．3. However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.

Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones．They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits．They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. 4..We eat six times more salt than our ancestors．We eat more sugar．We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.

5. But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.

A．Stone Age people lived a simple life.

B．But today, we enjoy having a lot of these.

C．In that case, they would live much healthier.

D．Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.

E．These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.

F．People today probably don't want to live like our ancestors.

G．Modern people used to suffer from "diseases of civilization".

练习册系列答案

Take short walks to calm down, or, _________, simply take a day off.

A. if necessary B. if not

C. if ever D. if so

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Today I am talking to my dad Matthew, my hero. The reason why I admire him is because he starts every day with smile. And his smile always brings happy to my families. He has been looked after us carefully since many years ago. He often encourages me to keep going and not give it up. What’s more, he real does care and show his love to everyone he meets. I believe that he is a true person of compassion or carefulness. He had so many good personal quality that we all respect him.

Soon enough, we will lose some of the most amazing sites on Earth!

The Great Barrier Reef---Rising air temperatures will cause sea temperatures to rise as well. All life supported by the oceans will be affected with this shock to their ecosystem. Coral are some of the most vulnerable marine animals and we are already watching whole reefs disappear. The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is no exception and will continue to shrink as the temperatures rise! These reefs are some of the best in the world for diving, but they will soon disappear!

Venice---Sprawing across(横跨)hundreds of small islands in Northeast Italy, Venice is at extreme risk of sinking into the Adriatic Sea. Rising sea levels are in fact a serious threat to many coastal cities located at sea level. Lucky for us, however, Venice is developing a series of sea walls to protect the city in times of high tide.

Glacier(冰川)National Park---Glacier National Park was once covered by over 150 glaciers, but by 2005 it only had about 27! Located in Montana, Canada, this park is over a million acres and has a huge plant and wildlife population. As temperatures rise, the glaciers and ice melt, which will upset the ecosystems sustaining over a thousand plant species and hundreds of animals.

The Amazon---The cause behind the disappearance of these fantastic places ultimately comes down to humans. Our expansion usually requires cutting down forests for land, fuel and materials, but rarely considers the consequences. These forests are sources of food and medicine for just about everyone on the planet!

What will happen if we lose these valuable places and beautiful destinations?!

1.According to the text, what is causing coral’s death?

A. Rising sea levels

B. Humans’ diving activities

C. Rising sea temperatures

D. The shrinkage(缩小)of their habitats

2.What can we infer from the part of “Venice”?

A. Venice is the only coastal city of Italy

B. Many places are in the risk of sinking below the sea level

C. Venice will never sink because of the protection of sea walls

D. Italy consists of hundreds of small islands in the Adriatic Sea

3.What can we learn about Glacier National Park from the text?

A. It covers a large area in Montana

B. It is covered by over 150 glaciers

C. Plant species and animals in it have died out

D. It doesn’t support any living thing for its cold

4.Which site’s shrinking reason differs from the other sites?

A. The Great Barrier Reef B. Venice

C. Glacier National Park D. The Amazon

最近，你们班就“学校需不需要利用暑假时间组织学生集体补课”进行讨论。有些学生认为学校应该组织补课，而另一些同学认为不需要。现在请你将讨论结果写一篇短文。

For	Against	Your opinion
● to learn more	● to have a good rest	…
● to get the teachers help more easily	● to plan the time more freely
● …	● …

注意：（1）根据内容要点可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

（2）词数100个左右，开头部分已为你写好。

（3）文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

Recently we had a warm discussion about whether our school should organize all the students to study at school during the summer holidays. _____________________________________________________ ___

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

News Review

APEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing. It refers to(指) the clear blue sky during the meeting. To get such a blue sky, many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work, and the number of cars on the road was cut.

A Warning Ticket A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway. Eating is not allowed on Nanjing subway. Up to now, 2,698 people have been punished(惩罚) because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on the subway.

A Teacher-free Exam Recently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid-term exam –a teacher-free exam. After handing out the exam papers, the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched. They only came back to collect the papers at the end.

A Tomato Fight Do you want a tomato shower Come to the “tomato fight” in Spain! Once every year, people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each other. Don’t worry. It’s not a real fight. People do this only for fun.

1.What did APEC Blue refer to in Beijing during the APEC meeting?

A. The people.

B. The factories.

C. The clear blue sky.

D. The cars on the road.

2.A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for _____ on the subway.

A. eating food

B. smoking

C. selling goods

D. drinking

3.In a teacher-free exam, students take their exam _____.

A. at the end of the term

B. without being watched

C. outside the classroom

D. without giving answers

4.Why did people throw tomatoes at each other In the town of Bunol, Spain?

A. To have fun

B. To enjoy dinner

C. To take a shower

D. To start a fight

16．Just finishing loading his car，my husband Jerry went back to the kitchen．"I guess filling my thermos（保温瓶） is all I have left to do，and then I'm off．"Down the drain went the hot water that had been warming his thermos．
With a nostalgic（怀旧的） look on his face，he softly said："Anytime I fill my thermos I think of your mom．"The tone in his voice was so tender as he spoke of my mother，who is sadly no longer with us．
"Oh honey，I know she's watching and listening right now with a big smile on her face，"I responded，tears in my eyes．
One morning years ago when we were leaving，mother watched as Jerry was to fill his thermos．Mom then casually said，"Jerry，if you filled your thermos with hot water and let it sit a while，your coffee would stay hot for longer then．"With her simple suggestion，his face showed that he was shocked by his own lack of common sense，well，of course it would!
He poured out the small amount of coffee already in the thermos and refilled it with boiling hot water．Then he poured the water and refilled it with hot coffee．Mom smiled as Jerry did so．
Words of wisdom from a loving mother-in-law made an impact that will never be forgotten．She never dreamed her words would be a treasured and everlasting memory in the heart of her son-in-law．
The lasting memories don't necessarilycome from major moments in life．Memories are often made during those small，ordinary times Life is about small moments we share with friends and loved ones．

39．Which word best describes the author's feeling in Paragraph 3C？
A．Confused
B．Concerned
C．Touched
D．Interested
40．The advice the mother gave Jerry was toB．
A．fill the thermos with a little coffee first
B．warm the thermos up before filling it with coffee
C．fill thermos with coffee before with warm water．
D．think of her whenever filling the thermos with coffee．
41．The underlined part"don't necessarily"is similar in meaning toA．
A．possibly but uncertainly
B．without any doubt
C．certainly and absolutely
D．out of the question
42．The message that the story intends to convey isA．
A．that lasting memories come from small things
B．how valuable a mother's advice is to her children．
C．what a wise woman the mother is to her son-in-law
D．why we should respect our parents and listen to them．

17．阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文．
The purpose of a high school graduation ceremony is to celebrate students who have successfully met the academic and extracurricular requirements for graduation．The ceremony provides a public chance in which graduating students receive their diplomas（文凭），marking their official graduation from high school．High school graduation ceremonies are typically held at the end of the academic year and are attended by teaching staff，graduates and their families and friends．
Though the event lasts only a few hours，a great ceremony is a memory that those who attend can treasure for years and years．Rather than marking the end of one stage in a student's life，graduation signifies the beginning of the next．
Along with the awarding of the diplomas，the commencement address（毕业演说） is an essential part of the ceremony．The address traditionally congratulates graduates on their achievements，encourages them on their endeavors and imparts wisdom for the future．
【写作内容】
假如你作为毕业生代表，要在高中毕业典礼进行演讲．请根据以下内容写一份演讲稿．
1．以约30个词概括这篇短文的主要内容；
2．然后以约120个词围绕高中生活和毕业的话题进行讲述，内容包括：
（1）高中毕业给你的感受；
（2）举一件难忘的高中经历说明你在高中三年学习生活的收获；
（3）在毕业之际，你想感激哪个人，简单说明理由．
【写作要求】
1）在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得
   直接引用原文中的句子；
    2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．
【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯．

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