Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance. It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected. When alcohol is con 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance. It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected. When alcohol is consumed, it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant (抑制药), damaging eyesight, judgment and co-ordination(协调), slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents. Even below the drink driving link, driving will be affected.

Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain. Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice. To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.

The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is:● 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of blood; or

● 22 micrograms of alcohol per 100ml of breath; or

● 67 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of urine (尿液).

Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.

Any drive found drinking beyond the limit will be charged. The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 driving-offence points; or temporarily banned from driving.

The same punishment applies to failing to provide specimens (样本) far breath, blood or urine tests without good excuse.

Drink driving is a criminal offence. Be a responsible driver, think before you drink. For the safety of yourself and other road users, never drive after consuming alcohol.

1.The first paragraph is mainly about ________.

A. the introduction of driving skills

B. the damage of drinking to your body

C. the effect of drinking on driving

D. the process of alcohol being absorbed

2.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “________”.

A. alcohol B. absorption C. blood D. process

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.

B. Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.

C. Having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body.

D. 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of breath is below the drink limit.

4.A drive suspected of drink driving ________.

A. should provide specimens for testing

B. will be forbidden to drive for 3years

C. will be punished for 10 driving-offence points

D. should pay a maximum fine of HK $25,000

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

【解析】

试题分析：本文是一篇社会文化类的说明文。文章主要介绍了驾车不光控制车速和车距，还要求司机能预测其他司机的行为，并对各种突发事件做出及时的反应，然而酒后驾车影响人的视力，判断力和协调力。进而使人的反应速度降低，增加了发生车祸事故的可能性。本文主要介绍了酒后驾车产生的影响及危险性，以及酒后驾车的一些相关规定。

考点：考查社会文化类说明文

练习册系列答案

考必胜全国小学毕业升学考试试卷精选系列答案

初中英语听力训练苏州大学出版社系列答案

教与学中考必备系列答案

培优好卷系列答案

期末在线系列答案

相关题目

"Get out of the plane!” Justin shouted. Teddy and he dropped to the ground...

When Kathy and Victor reached the edge of the meadow, flames of the fire were shooting more than five meters into the air.

Kathy couldn't believe what she was seeing. One glance told her they needed medical

attention immediately. She questioned Victor, "Are you able to find someone nearby for help?"

"There are no farmers, nor villagers nearby," he replied.

“I’m a distance inner, and I’B go for help." Looking at the seriously injured men, Kathy said to Victor, "It may take me several hours to get out." She started out.

When she was 23, Kathy set a women’s record in a Marathon of 42 kilometers. But now she was runnine the race of life. She had nearly 30 kilometers of hard wilderness to cover to get help.

Kathy had been running for two hours. This was far back into the wilderness. The country

path was growing vague(模糊的），She stopped to take a quick compass reading. Yes, she had run

almost for more than 20 kilometers. Her heart fell, her muscle aching. And finally she saw her car in the distance She jumped into the car and sped away. She reached a holiday house and called the police.

During the wait, she walked around, relaxing her legs and drinking water. It took almost two

hours for a police helicopter to reach her at the trail end. They needed her for one more task.

1.Who actually had the airplane accident?

A. Justin and Teddy. B. Kathy and Victor.

C. Justin himself. D. Kathy herself.

2.The underlined part "Now, she was running the race of life" means that Kathy

A. would set up a new record

B. would run a race alone

C. was inning for the lives of others

D. couldn’t rely on Victor this time

3.Kathy stopped to have a look at her compass because___.

A. she wasn’t sure of her own memory

B. she had completely lost her way

C. the country path was getting vague

D. there was only the wilderness

4.What do you think Kathy’s final task would be?

A. Giving the injured food and drinks.

B. Showing the police the crash site.

C. Going back to put out the big fire.

D. Taking the injured to the hospital.

The Voice of China has set up a stage____ some people can realize their dreams.

A. which B. where C. that D. when

—Hi, Jack．You look a bit fat now．

—Yes, I ______ five pounds recently．

A．am putting on B．will put on

C．have put on D．had put on

The best way ______ how to drive a car is to practice with a driving instructor．

A．learnt B．learning

C．to learn D．to be learnt

I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s ___________ I have to wait.

A. in caseB. so thatC. in orderD. as if

He looked around and caught a man __________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.

A. putB. to be puttingC. puttingD. to put

Most teens I meet these days lack basic social courtesy when dealing with people.
My own son, who basically grew up with his grandmother, the original       guru, has perfect table manners. This is partly because he was      to manners at a very young age. However, when we eat at home, he would not       manners. So I asked him why. He said,” I behave the way I am supposed to      when I’m out, but when I am at home I want to be       .”
That’s when I realized that most parents, myself included, do       their children the proper way to behave outside the home, but they are also       to believe that at home, anything goes.
My       to him was “good behavior has nothing to do with where you are or whom you are with”.
Then he answered, “But I behave      when I’m with others so that they think better of me.” And that is when I realized that I was doing things all       . I explained to him that it had nothing to do with what people think. This      him even more.
So I went on to explain that behavior, whether in your everyday       with people or at the dining table at home, is an       of who you are. Well, at the age of 13, he got it.
So basically, what I am saying is that teaching your children       comes with the underlying lesson that it is not about       to do or not to do, but rather, who they are. This way it is not       ; it comes from within.
Teach your teens or children the      courtesy of greeting their friends’ parents and      themselves when they go to someone’s home. Teach teenage boys to open the door of a car, or any door       that matter, for any girl, whether they are their girlfriends or not. This includes holding elevator doors or letting women step out of the elevator first.
Just       that teenage boys who practice good manners’ and courtesy grow up to become men who respect people in general.