题目内容

Most teens I meet these days lack basic social courtesy when dealing with people.
My own son, who basically grew up with his grandmother, the original       guru, has perfect table manners. This is partly because he was      to manners at a very young age. However, when we eat at home, he would not       manners. So I asked him why. He said,” I behave the way I am supposed to      when I’m out, but when I am at home I want to be       .”
That’s when I realized that most parents, myself included, do       their children the proper way to behave outside the home, but they are also       to believe that at home, anything goes.
My       to him was “good behavior has nothing to do with where you are or whom you are with”.
Then he answered, “But I behave      when I’m with others so that they think better of me.” And that is when I realized that I was doing things all       . I explained to him that it had nothing to do with what people think. This      him even more.
So I went on to explain that behavior, whether in your everyday       with people or at the dining table at home, is an       of who you are. Well, at the age of 13, he got it.
So basically, what I am saying is that teaching your children       comes with the underlying lesson that it is not about       to do or not to do, but rather, who they are. This way it is not       ; it comes from within.
Teach your teens or children the      courtesy of greeting their friends’ parents and      themselves when they go to someone’s home. Teach teenage boys to open the door of a car, or any door       that matter, for any girl, whether they are their girlfriends or not. This includes holding elevator doors or letting women step out of the elevator first.
Just       that teenage boys who practice good manners’ and courtesy grow up to become men who respect people in general.

【小题1】
A.knowledge B.wisdom C.manners D.intelligence
【小题2】
A.exposed B.limited C.cared D.concerned
【小题3】
A.learn B.practice C.remember D.make
【小题4】
A.live B.obey C.react D.behave
【小题5】
A.gentle B.polite C.comfortable D.kind
【小题6】
A.teach B.offer C.guide D.support
【小题7】
A.attended to B.brought up C.cared about D.depended on
【小题8】
A.answer B.devotion C.apology D.affection
【小题9】
A.strangely B.nervously C.calmly D.properly
【小题10】
A.reasonable B.important C.wrong D.necessary
【小题11】
A.confused B.encouraged C.moved D.pleased
【小题12】
A.competition B.argument C.struggle D.interaction
【小题13】
A.impression B.expression C.appearance D.attitude
【小题14】
A.lessons B.skills C.manners D.examples
【小题15】
A.what B.how C.where D.why
【小题16】
A.practical B.natural C.gradual D.mechanical
【小题17】
A.minor B.formal C.basic D.casual
【小题18】
A.pleasing B.introducing C.enjoying D.amusing
【小题19】
A.with B.on C.for D.at
【小题20】
A.consider B.confirm C.predict D.remember

【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】C
【小题6】A
【小题7】B
【小题8】A
【小题9】D
【小题10】C
【小题11】A
【小题12】D
【小题13】B
【小题14】C
【小题15】A
【小题16】D
【小题17】C
【小题18】B
【小题19】C
【小题20】D

解析试题分析:文章大意:文章介绍了现代社会许多青少年与人相处的时候缺乏基本的礼仪。作者通过自己教孩子餐桌礼仪的经历,说明了餐桌礼仪的重要性。
【小题1】考查名词。A. knowledge知识;B. wisdom智慧;C. manners方式;D. intelligence智力。我的儿子,他基本上和奶奶,原来的权威一起长大。根据后面的has perfect table manners.提示可得出答案。选C
【小题2】考查短语固定搭配。这里考查固定短语搭配:be exposed to遭受,暴露于……。这部分因为他在年幼时接触到礼仪。选A
【小题3】考查动词。A. learn学习;B. practice实行,惯常地进行;C. remember记得;D. make使得。然而,当在家吃饭的时候,他不会像往常一样注意礼仪。选B
【小题4】考查动词。根据此句I behave the way I am supposed to  4  when I’m out, but when I am at home I want to be  5 .的提示可知用动词behave。当我出去的时候,我会守我应当守的规矩。选D
【小题5】考查形容词。A. gentle温柔的;B. polite礼貌的;C. comfortable舒服的;D. kind善意的。但我在家的时候,我想要更舒服点。选C
【小题6】考查动词。根据下文So basically, what I am saying is that teaching your children  14  comes with the underlying lesson that it is not about  15  to do or not to do, but rather, who they are.的提示可得出答案。就是那时候,我意识到,大多数父母,包括我自己的确教孩子在外吃饭恰当的礼仪。选A
【小题7】考查短语辨析。A. attended to注意,听取;B. brought up养育;C. cared about担心;D. depended on依靠。但他们也养成在家什么事情都随意。选B
【小题8】考查名词。A. answer回答;B. devotion奉献;C. apology道歉;D. affection喜爱。我对他的回答是,好的习惯与你在哪儿或你和谁在一起无关。选A
【小题9】考查副词。A. strangely不可思议地;B. nervously紧张地;C. calmly镇静的;D. properly恰当地。但当我和其他人在一起,我表现得好的话,因此他们更会赞扬我。选D
【小题10】考查形容词。A. reasonable合情合理的;B. important重要的;C. wrong错误的;D. necessary必要的。那就是当我意识到我所做的都是错误的。选C
【小题11】考查动词。A. confused困惑;B. encouraged鼓励;C. moved感动;D. pleased高兴。这使得他感到更加的困惑。根据下句So I went on to explain that behavior可以推测出答案。选 A
【小题12】考查名词。A. competition竞争;B. argument争论;C. struggle斗争;D. interaction相互影响。这里指日常生活中与别人之间的互相影响。选D
【小题13】考查名词。A. impression  印象;B. expression表达;C. appearance外貌;D. attitude态度。这里指这是你是谁的一种表达。选B
【小题14】考查名词。A. lessons教训;B. skills技巧;C. manners方式;D. examples例子。我所要说的是教你的孩子礼仪来自于潜在的一课。选C
【小题15】考查代词。这里考查名词性从句,从句中缺少宾语,故用关系词what来引导。它不在于你做什么或不做什么。选A
【小题16】考查形容词。A. practical 实用的;B. natural自然的;C. gradual逐渐的D. mechanical机械的。这种方式不是来自机械的,而是来自内在的。选D
【小题17】考查形容词。A. minor小的;B. formal正式的;C. basic基本的;D. casual随意的。这里指教你的孩子基本的礼仪。选C
【小题18】考查动词。A. pleasing取悦;B. introducing   介绍;C. enjoying喜欢;D. amusing消遣。introduce oneself自我介绍。当他们去某人的家里的时候会自我介绍。选B
【小题19】考查介词。根据后句for any girl, whether they are their girlfriends or not.可知这里用介词for。为任何重要的(人)开门。选C
【小题20】考查名词。A. consider考虑;B. confirm确认;C. predict预测;D. remember记得。要记得十几岁有好的礼仪的男孩长大了会成为尊重他人的男人。选D
考点:考查记叙文阅读

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Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain. Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice. To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.

The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is:● 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of blood; or

● 22 micrograms of alcohol per 100ml of breath; or

● 67 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of urine (尿液).

Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.

Any drive found drinking beyond the limit will be charged. The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 driving-offence points; or temporarily banned from driving.

The same punishment applies to failing to provide specimens (样本) far breath, blood or urine tests without good excuse.

Drink driving is a criminal offence. Be a responsible driver, think before you drink. For the safety of yourself and other road users, never drive after consuming alcohol.

1.The first paragraph is mainly about ________.

A. the introduction of driving skills

B. the damage of drinking to your body

C. the effect of drinking on driving

D. the process of alcohol being absorbed

2.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “________”.

A. alcohol B. absorption C. blood D. process

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.

B. Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.

C. Having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body.

D. 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of breath is below the drink limit.

4.A drive suspected of drink driving ________.

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Beijing- An earthquake measuring 6.8 on the Richter scale left 50,000 people homeless, killed at least one person and injured 39 others in southwest China on Thurday, with more accidents expected.
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Governments in Yanyuan and the neighbouring Yunnan county of Ninglang has joined forces in the rescue effects and tents, clothes and medicine are badly in need of for the earthquake victims.
The mountainous terrain, heavy rain and several aftershocks all prevented rescue effects on Thursday. The rain could cause more badly damaged homes to fall down.
More dead and injured are expected “as rescuers have yet to reach many faraway areas”.It is very hard for rescue workers because most houses are scattered around the mountains, which are inhabited by Yi and other ethnic minority groups (少数民族)
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