题目内容
【题目】
【1】As a teacher, she can’t have any students _____________________ cheating in the exam.
【2】China has a population of 1.4 billion, with the aged _______________ 15.5%.
【3】He wore a puzzled look on his face, _________that he didn’t quite follow what she said.
【4】To form a music band, they advertised for people __________________singing and performing.
【5】His mind wandered from time to time in class. He should _______________ to his lessons and taking notes.
【6】Not knowing about each other, they had a hard time in________________ to carry out the research at the beginning.
【7】You are promised to get extra pay for extra work, _______________ your work done.
【8】He_____________ the responsibility for collecting evidence for the trial without giving it a second thought.
【答案】
【1】getting away with
【2】accounting for
【3】confirming
【4】having a gift for
【5】have settled down
【6】teaming up
【7】depending on
【8】took on
【解析】选词填空题选词的能力。首选要熟悉每个词或词组的意义,同时也要注意 “词不离句”的特点,填写时要特别注意词的正确形式。
【1】getting away with
考查现在分词短语。句意:作为一名教师,她不能让任何学生在考试中作弊而不受惩罚。can’t have sb. doing sth.(不允许某人做某事),所以用现在分词短语getting away with(不因某事受惩罚),故填getting away with.
【2】accounting for
考查现在分词短语。句意:中国有14亿人口,其中老年人占15.5%。with+宾语+宾补,现在分词短语accounting for(在数量、比例上占)作宾补,与宾语是主动关系,故填accounting for.
【3】confirming
考查现在分词。句意:他脸上露出困惑的表情,证实他没有完全听懂她的话。现在分词confirming(证实)作状语,故填confirming.
【4】having a gift for
考查现在分词短语。句意:为了组建一个乐队,他们为有唱歌和表演天赋的人做广告。现在分词短语having a gift for(有……天赋)作定语,修饰名词people,与之是主动关系,故填having a gift for.
【5】have settled down
考查动词短语。句意:他在课常上思想不集中。他本应该认真上课和做笔记的。should have done sth.(本应该做某事),故填have settled down.
【6】teaming up
考查现在分词短语。句意:由于彼此不了解,他们很难在一开始就进行合作研究。固定句式:have/has a good /hard time in doing sth.(做……很快乐/难),故填teaming up.
【7】depending on
考查现在分词短语。句意:你可以得到额外工作的报酬,这要依靠你做了的工作。现在分词短语depending on…作状语,故填depending on.
【8】took on
考查动词短语。句意:他毫不犹豫地承担了为这次审讯搜集证据的责任。谓语动词,说的是过去的事情,要用过去时态,故填took on.