题目内容
Last year I bought lunch for a man who had put his pennies together for a cup of tea. He me by telling me a little about his life — how he had lost the battle with drink but how his in himself has turned his life around. Now, when most men of his age will be their retirement (退休), he spent his time papers to shops and strangers in the street.
Yesterday Julie and I were back in the same coffee shop. Julie my shoulder and saw the same man, sitting there with a cup of tea. He dressed coldly despite (尽管) the fact that the outside temperature was very .
We were having our dinner , then I got up and walked over. Knowing he would not me, I sat down beside him and asked, “How’s your work going?”
He didn’t remember me, but my had told him who I was.
He said, “Wonderfully.”
“And how about you?”
He replied, “That doesn’t .”
“Well, it does,” I dared to suggest. “You need to be to keep on doing the good work.”
“Like today,” I said, “it’s cold out there. And it takes a lot of to keep going on a day like this. My wife and I just had some soup and it was delicious. Let me get you some you can try it.”
He shook his head, but I him. A moment later, I took a hot bowl of soup and some bread in front of him.
“Enjoy them!” I said and walked back to my before he had a chance to .
Julie and I our drinks and got our stuff together. As we walked past his table, I patted (拍) the man’s shoulder and said, “Just know you are .”
1.A. Invited B. encouraged C. awarded D. rewarded
2.A. Belief B. dream C. spirit D. interest
3.A. Facing B. enjoying C. refusing D. expecting
4.A. going over B. going through C. handing in D. handing out
5.A. looked at B. looked for C. looked over D. looked down
6.A. only B. even C. mostly D. exactly
7.A. hot B. low C. warm D. cool
8.A. Quickly B. happily C. proudly D. carelessly
9.A. Concern B. understand C. support D. remember
10.A. Boring B. meaningless C. Kindness D. instruction
11.A. Introduction B. argument C. question D. intention
12.A. Matter B. work C. cover D. stop
13.A. quiet B. Confident C. different D. well
14.A. Experience B. imagination C. energy D. knowledge
15.A. so B. if C. unless D. but
16.A. Accepted B. ignored C. doubted D. recognized
17.A. House B. table C. office D. shop
18.A. call B. report C. notice D. reply
19.A. Began B. tasted C. finished D. ordered
20.A. Loved B. checked C. chosen D. Watched
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.C
12.A
13.D
14.C
15.A
16.B
17.B
18.D
19.C
20.A
【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了充满爱心地通过自己帮助一位酗酒、转变，又导致生活贫困的人的故事，从中让人们了解了不良嗜好给生活带来的影响。
1.1】考察动词辨析A.Invited邀请；B. Encouraged鼓励；C. Awarded授予，D. Rewarded酬谢、奖赏。由上文语境作者给一个人买午饭，联想此处语境“这人告诉作者关于他生活的一点事情”推知此处“奖赏”意思吻合语境。
2.2】考察名词辨析A. Belief信念；B. Dream梦想；C. Spirit精神；D. Interest兴趣从下文turned his life around改变他的生活可以推断出该空的意思可以是信念也可以是梦想 。结合前半句but how his 37 in himself，可以与in搭配的名词只有belief 故选A。
3.3】考察动词辨析A. Facing面对；B. Enjoying享受；C. Refusing拒绝；D. Expecting期待。联系上下文此处语境出现对比，像多数这个年龄的人都在“享受”退休，而他却居住在汽车旅馆并且仍在工作，由此推知“享受退休”与“仍在。故选B
4.4】考察动词短语A. going over复习；B. going through 复习；C. handing in交上；D. handing out分发拿出。结合该句he spent his time papers to shops and strangers in the street.他花费他的是将，将报纸-----给路上的陌生人和商店。可知这里是分发报纸，故选D
5.5】考察动词短语A. looked at盯着看；B. looked for寻找；C. looked over从…看过去；D. looked down俯视。该句Julie my shoulder and saw the same man朱丽叶----我的肩膀，看向同一个人。根据句意，故选C
6.6】考察副词辨析A. Only只B. Even甚至C. Mostly大多数 D. Exactly确切的说 结合原句with 41 a cup of tea---有一杯咖啡根据句意，only更合适，故选A
7.7】考察形容词A. Hot热的B. Low低的C. Warm暖的 D. Cool凉的。He dressed coldly despite (尽管) the fact that the outside temperature was very .他穿的凉飕飕的，尽管事实是，外面的温度很-----。只有low能够与temperature搭配，意思为低温。故选B
8.8】考察副词辨析A. Quickly 快速的B. Happily高兴的C. Proudly骄傲的D. Carelessly粗心的。该句句意We were having our dinner , then I got up and walked over我们-----的吃着我们的饭，之后我走上前去……根据句意，高兴地更合适，故选B
9. Concern关心 B. Understand理解C. Support支持D. Remember记得。原句 Knowing he would not me知道他不---我。根据文意，老人并不认识“我”，故选remember。
10.10】考察词语辨析A. Boring 无聊的B. Meaningless无意义的C. Kindness 友善的D. instruction,指导原句 “How’s your work going?”你--的工作怎么样了？根据句意友善的更合适，故选C
11.11】考察名词辨析A. Introduction 介绍B. Argument争论C. Question问题D. Intention意图原句He didn’t remember me, but my had told him who I was他不记得我，但是我的---告诉他我是谁。根据原文前一句中作者的提问可以知道，这里应选择问题。故选C
12.Matter有关系B. Work工作C. Cover覆盖D. Stop停止。原句“That doesn’t .”
It doesn’t matter为固定搭配意思为没有关系。原句意思为那没有关系。故选A
13. need to be to keep on doing the good work你需要---来继续做这项好工作。由上文可知，这里作者要表达的意思是，你需要健康的做这项工作故选D
14. Experience 经验B. Imagination想象力C. Energy能量D. Knowledge知识.原句 And it takes a lot of to keep going on a day like this.在这样的天气下进行需要很多-----由上文可知天气很冷，所以需要很多能量，故选C
15.15】考察连词辨析 A. So于是 B. If如果C. unless 除非D. But但是。原句Let me get you some you can try it.”让我拿一些给你，---你可以尝尝它。根据句意，故选A
16. Accepted接受B. Ignored无视C. doubted 怀疑D. Recognized承认根据前文He shook his head,他摇头以及后文 I took a hot bowl of soup 我带来了一碗热汤，可知，我是无视了他的意见，故选B
17.17】考察联系上下文A. House 房子B. Table桌子C. Office办公室 D. Shop商店。上文说到作者和朱丽是在吃饭的时候看到了老人，所以是回到了餐厅的桌子。故选B
18.18】考察联系上下文A. call 电话B. Report报告 C. Notice注意D. Reply回答。这里是我无视老人的意见，把汤端给老人，所以是在老人没有回复之前离开的，故选D
19. Began开始B. Tasted品尝C. Finished结束D. Ordered点菜。原句 Julie and I our drinks and got our stuff together.朱丽和我---了我们的饮料，将我们的东西收起来。根据后文应该是结束了吃饭，故选C
20. Loved 被爱着的B. Checked检查过了的C. chosen 被选择了的D.Watched看着的“Just know you are .”现在知道你是被爱着的了吧。根据句意，A最为合适，故选A
考点：考察记叙文阅读
We are a primary school in England. Our students start arriving at our playground from about 8:45 a.m. Most of the children live nearby, so they walk to school. But some children have to travel to school by car. Each of the children is dressed in a school uniform (校服) and carries the homework and packed lunch in a schoolbag.
School starts at 8:55 a.m. The teacher on duty blows a whistle (哨子) and the children line up in their class groups. They wait quietly for the teacher to send them to their classrooms. When they arrive at their classrooms, the children empty their schoolbags and put their homework in their boxes. After the children take their seats, the teacher reads out each child’s name in turn. Upon hearing his / her name, the child replies “yes, Mrs. (the teacher’s name)” and the teacher writes down whether the child is in school or not.
And then at 9:10 a.m. the children attend an assembly in our main hall. They sit on the floor in rows with the youngest children at the front and the older children at the back. As the children enter the hall, they listen to music quietly. Each week we have a different musical theme (主题). Besides, the children also listen to stories.
After the assembly, the first lesson of the day begins at 9:30 a.m. Our morning lessons are usually English and Maths. Each of these lessons lasts an hour. Between classes, the children have their morning break from 10:20 a.m. to 10:35 a.m. They eat their snacks (小吃) or play games like football on the playground. At the end of the break, the teacher on duty blows a whistle. The children stand still and wait to be told to line up.
Each day, the children have their lunch break from 12 noon to 1:10 p.m. Most of the children bring their own packed lunches from home. A packed lunch usually consists of sandwiches, fruit, a drink and a packet of crisps. Some children have a school dinner cooked in our school kitchen. While the children are waiting to have lunch or after they have finished eating, they play games on the playground or attend lunch-time clubs. We have teachers on duty, who look after the children during lunch breaks. After the lunch break, the children have afternoon lessons, which continue until 3:15 p.m. when the children go home.
A typical school day at a primary school in England | |
Paragraph outlines | Supporting details |
Arriving at school | ● The students start 1.______ the school playground from about 8:45 a.m. ● They come to school on 2.______ or by car. |
The start of school | ● At 8:55 a.m., the teacher on duty blows a whistle to make the children3.______ up, and then sends them to their classrooms. ● The teacher 4.______ the attendance (出席) of each child. |
5.______ | ● At 9:10 a.m. the children attend an assembly in the main hall, where they listen to music or stories. ● They sit on the floor in rows at different6.______ according to their ages. |
Morning lessons | ● The first lesson of the day begins at 9:30 a.m. and each class lasts as 7.______ as an hour. ● The morning lessons are usually English and Maths. ● The morning break is from 10:20 a.m. to 10:35 a.m., when the children eat their snacks or play games. |
Lunch breaks and afternoon lessons | ● The lunch break starts at 12 noon and 8.______ at 1:10 p.m. ● During the lunch break, the students 9._____ lunch and play games or attend lunch-time clubs. ● School is 10._____ at 3:15 p.m. |