题目内容

19.Half a year before graduating from college.my began to seek a job and soon got an interview.There were only three people(16)forthe final interview.The interview was vrey simple,during(17)whichtime the interview only chatted with them for a while.The interview said to them,"All of you are very good.please go home and wait for our(18)response(respond)."
   Three days later,my son received a message from the company saying that he had not been offered(19)thejob.My son flet deeply disappointied.But later in the evening,he told me he had received(20)anothermessage saying that he had been employed by the company.
   Actually,the first message(21)sent(send)to my son was also part of the test in the interview.The three men received the same message.(22)butonly my son′s reply satisfied the company,so he(23)was given(give)the job.I asked my son,"How did all of you reply?"My son said,"One did not reply,"the other said"goodbye",and i said"thank you."
   Only then did I  know that my son's job came in that way.That is,when you feel disappointed,do not forget to say"thank you"to the one(24)whodisappoints you (25)Saying(say)"thank you"shows respect for other′s work and shows your grand generosity.Threefore,while under the same condition,you may get more chances compared to others.

分析 文章讲述了我的儿子面试的经历.我的儿子大学毕业前找工作,一共有三个人参加了最后的面试.面试过程很简单,只是闲聊了一会,然后就让他们回去等通知.三天后,我儿子收到的未被录用的信息,但晚上又收到了被录用的信息.原来是儿子的回复起了作用.这三个人中,一个没有回复,一个说再见,只有我的儿子回复了谢谢.生活中,一句谢谢表达了对别人的尊重,也显示了自己的大度.

解答 16.for;考查介词.句意表达的是对象,意思是参加最终面试的三个人.
17.which;考查连词.句中during后接定语从句,修饰前面的整个句子内容,要用which来引导.
18.response;考查名词.句中respond作wait for的宾语,要用名词形式.
19.the;考查冠词.句意表达的是特指,要用定冠词.
20.another;考查代词.句意表达的是另一条短信,要用another来修饰.
21.sent;考查分词.句中send作message的后置定语,send与message之间构成动宾关系,要用表示被动的过去分词.
22.but;考查连词.句意表达的是转折.
23.was given;考查语态.句意表达的是被动.
24.who;考查连词.句中disappoints you修饰前面的one,是一个定语从句;从句缺少主语,且先行词one指代的是人,要用who来引导.
25.Saying;考查动名词.句中say thank you作主语,要用动名词形式.

点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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8.Half of the world's population is affected by Asian monsoons (季风),but monsoons are difficult to predict.American researchers have put together a 700-year record of the rainy seasons,which is expected to provide guidance for experts making weather predictions
Every year,moist (潮湿的) air masses,known as monsoon,produce large amounts of rainfall in India,East Asia,Northern Australia and East Africa.All this wet air is pulled in by a high pressure area over the Indian Ocean and a low pressure area to the south.
According to Edward Cook,a weather expert at Columbia University in New York,the complex nature of the climate systems across Asia makes monsoons hard to predict.In addition,climate records for the area are too recent and not detailed enough to be of much use.Therefore,he and a team of researchers spent more than fifteen years traveling across Asia,looking for trees old enough to provide long-term records.They measured the rings,or circles,inside thousands of ancient trees in more than 300 places.
Rainfall has a direct link to the growth and width of rings on some kinds of trees.The researchers developed a document they are calling a Monsoon Asia Drought Atlas.It shows the effect of monsoons over seven centuries,beginning in the 1300s.
Professor Cook says the tree-ring records show periods of wet and dry weather."If the monsoon basically fails or is a very weak one,the trees affected by monsoons at that location might put on a very narrow ring.But if the monsoon is very strong,the trees affected by that monsoon might put on a wide ring for that year.So,the wide and narrow ring widths of the chronology that we developed in Asia provide us with a measure of monsoon variability."With all this information,researchers say they can begin to improve computer climate models for predicting the behavior of monsoons.
"There has been widespread famine and starvation and human dying in the past in large droughts.And on the other hand,if the monsoon is particularly heavy,it can cause extensive flooding."said Eugene Wahl,a scientist with America's National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration."So,to get a sense of what the regional moisture patterns have been,dryness and wetness over such a long period of time in great detail,I would call it a kind of victory for climate science."

50.What's the passage mainly about?D 
A.The effects of Asian monsoons.
B.The necessity of weather forecast.
C.The achievements of Edward cook.
D.A breakthrough in monsoon prediction.
51.It is difficult for experts to predict Asian monsoons becauseB.
A.it is hard to keep long-term climate records.
B.they are formed under complex climate systems.
C.they influence many nations.
D.there is heavy rainfall in Asia.
52.What can be inferred from the passage?A 
A.Long and detailed climate records can offer useful information for monsoon research.
B.The Monsoon Asia Drought Atlas has a monsoon record for about 1,300 years.
C.The trees affected by monsoon grow fast if the monsoon is weak.
D.The rainfall might be low although the monsoon is strong in monsoon-affected areas.
53.According to Professor Cook,the rings of the treesC.
A.determine the regional climate.
B.have a great influence on the regional climate.
C.offer people information about the regional climate.
D.reflect all kinds of regional climate information.
54.What do we know about the research according to Eugene Wahl?A 
A.It is a great achievement in climate science.
B.It should include information about human life in the past.
C.It has analysed moisture models world wide,
D.It will help people prevent droughts and floods.
55.Which of the following best describes the tone of this passage?A 
A.Matter-of-fact    B.Pessimistic    C.Humorous    D.Friendly.

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