题目内容

______ into many languages, the book is popular in many countries.

A. Being translated B. Having translated

C. To be translated D. Having been translated

 

D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:被翻译成许多语言后,这本书在许多国家很受欢迎。这里需要非谓语动词做状语,the book和translate是被动含义,而且是先被翻译,然后才流行,所以用现在分词的完成被动式做状语。选D。

考点:考查现在分词的完成被动式

 

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It is a wonderful morning,as I write this:hot,but without being too hot. Outside my window,I can see the sunniest sky of the year reflected in a huge natural expand of water. It is the kind of sun that makes you well aware of summer’s temporary nature —a reminder that if I am ever to go around to book this year's holiday,time is running out .

It is now close to four years since I last took a holiday. This is because I have come to the conclusion, over the course of my adult life, that I am not very good at it. You might say this sounds like saying you are not very good at drinking tea or listening to music. What could possibly be difficult about the natural act of putting your working life on hold for a couple of weeks and going somewhere to do nothing?

So what is my problem? On the surface, I'm probably a bit of homebody. And I just find the pressure of being on holidy too severe: it always feels like having a gun held to my head and being forced to have fun. Somehow, packing a carefully itemized list of possessions and meeting a scheduled flight has none of the excitement of suddenly deciding to take a day off and driving somewhere for the fun of it.

Thankfully, I am not alone. This summer, most of my friends have decided not to have a break. And a recent survey highlighted the downside(负面)of holidays, with the results shoeing that nearly two thirds of people found that the calming effects of a holiday wore off within 24 hours, as stress levels returned to normal. And this year's the Idler magazine published its book of awful holidays .Here you will find a list of the five most ecologically--damaging vacations it's possible to take, along with 50 horrible holidays experiences voted for on the idler website. Over the last decade, The Idler has become well known for promoting the idea of an easy, lazy life. The leisure(休闲)industry might seem an unlikely target of its criticism, but Dan Kienan, the book's editor, says that he was flooded with entries from readers for his list of awful holidays.

1.According to the first paragraph We can know that the writer .

A. has a strong desire to book a holiday

B. wishes that the weather would change

C. finds it is too late to enjoy the sunshine

D. realizes it’s time to decide whether to go on a holiday

2.What can be inferred from the sentence underlined in the passage?

A. people may find the man unbelievable

B. People think traveling is not so easy an act as drinking tea

C. The writer often regrets not taking a holiday.

D. The writer doesn't like drinking tea or listening to music

3.The reason why the writer dislikes going on holidays is that .

A. it usually takes too much time

B. he is tired of making preparations too much for holidays

C. it is far less enjoyable than breaks planned in advance

D. he feels embarrassed when other people are having fun but he isn't

4.We can learn from the survey that a lot of people .

A. pretend to enjoy their holiday

B. fail to relax while they are on holiday

C. feel that the benefits of going on holidays are limited

D. have made the some decision as the writer and most of his friends

5.The writer takes the book of Awful Holidays as an example to .

A. damage the reputation of the magazine

B. prove his idea to be more popular than expected

C. indicate that his dislike of holidays is widely shared

D. foucs entirely on bad personal experiences of holidays

 

Researchers have developed new software using smart phones’GPS and imaging abilities that determine the exact location of distant objects as well as monitor the speed and direction of moving objects.The software could eventually allow smart phone-armed soldiers to target the location of their enemies.On the home front,the software could be used by everyone,including golfers judging distance to the green and biologists documenting the location of a rare animal without disturbing it.

“The great advantage of a Smartphone is that it provides so many tools in a single,readily available,relatively inexpensive package,”said Qia Wang,a doctoral student who led the development of the software.“For example,on the battlefield,a soldier needs a rangefinder,compass,GPS and other tools to get information before calling in an air strike.With our software,the soldier can have all those instruments in one device that can be purchased off the shelf.When that soldier returns from War,she can use the same Software to protect her family by clocking a speeder near her children’s school and catching the criminal on video.”

Wang and his colleagues developed their software to locate and track:

Targets of known size—when the size of the target is known.a single image is enough to pinpoint the target’s location.

Targets of unknown size—If the exact size of a target is unknown,the software uses two images to triangulate the location of the target·

Moving targets—By taking a short video of a moving target,the smartphone software can calculate how fast the target is moving and in what direction it is going.

“Currently,our software is limited by the physical abilities of smartphone hardware,but the devices are improving rapidly,”Wang said.“We expect that improvements in GPS accuracy,battery life and camera resolution will allow our software to make even more accurate observations.”

1..From Paragraph 1 we can know that the new software can_______.

A.determine the speed of moving objects

B.1ocate objects in the distance exactly

C.defend soldiers against their enemies

D.help biologists protect rare animal

2..The example given by Qia Wang is meant to ________________.

A.make an advertisement

B.describe the software briefly

C.show the benefits of the software

D.present the functions of smartphones

3..How does the software calculate the speed of a moving object?

A.By taking a short video. B.By locating its position.

C.By taking a single image.D.By measuring real-life size.

4..What’s Qia Wang’s attitude towards the future of the software?

A.Casual. B.Optimistic.

C.Cautious.D.Flexible

5..What is the best title of the text?

A.Qia Wang,a Talented Doctoral Student

B.Use Smartphones to Their Full Potential

C.Targeting and Tracking With Smartphones

D.Smartphone-armed Soldiers on the Battlefield

 

How can you stop smoking?

It is not easy to stop smoking,but millions have to quit and so can you Here are a few suggestions.

Prepare yourself . Decide on a day to quit Don’t choose a day that you know is going to be stressful, such as the day of an exam. Make a list of all the you will get from stopping smoking. Then your last packet of cigarettes.

Be . Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, yourself that you are a non-smoker.Reread the list of benefits you wrote earlier.

Break the habit Instead of smoking a cigarette,do something else. Go for a walk,clean your teeth drink some water, clean the house;in fact,do anything to keep your mind and your hands busy.

Relax. If you start to feel nervous or stressed,do not reach a cigarette .Try some deep breathing instead. Do some relaxation exercise every time you feel stressed.

Get help if you need it. Arrange to stop smoking with a fiend so you call talk about your problems,or Join a stop-smoking group .If you feel ,you might like to talk to a doctor or chemist about something to help you,like nicotine chewing gum.

Keep trying. Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you stop smoking. If you and have a cigarette,do not feel ashamed .Just try again. You will succeed .

1.A. managed B. tried C. wanted D. expected

2.A .values B. benefits C. results D. profits

3.A. give away B. take away C. throw away D. keep away

4.A. addicted B. accustomed C. determined D. depressed

5.A. prepare B. inform C. threaten D. remind

6.A. especially B. specially C. normally D. certainly

7.A. out B. for C. at D. in

8.A. desperate B. satisfied C. arbitrary D. conscious

9.A. stick B. continue C. weaken D. insist

10.A. eventually B. constantly C. occasionally D. normally

 

Long long ago, a circle missed one piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its piece. But because it was and therefore could roll only very slowly, it the flowers along the way. It with the worms. It enjoyed the sunshine. It found lots of different pieces, but of them fitted. So it left them all by the side of the road and searching. Then one day the circle found a piece that fitted . It incorporated the missing piece into itself and began to roll. it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, fast to notice the flowers or talk to the worms. After it realized how different the world seemed when it rolled so quickly, it , left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.

The of the story, I suggest, is that in some strange we are more whole when we are missing something. The man who has is in some ways a poor man. He will never know what it like to nourish his soul with the dream of something . When we accept that is part of being human and when we can continue rolling life and appreciate it, we will have a wholeness that others can only desire, which , I believe, is _ God asks of us — not “Be perfect”, not “Don’t even make a mistake”, “Be whole”.

1.A. otherB. missingC. restD. remaining

2.A. incomplete B. uglyC. ordinaryD. unusual

3.A. pickedB. wateredC. admiredD. planted

4.A. playedB. chattedC. sangD. danced

5.A. neitherB. eachC. allD. none

6.A. carried out B. put onC. worked outD. kept on

7.A. especially B. permanentlyC. perfectlyD. constantly

8.A. Although B. Now thatC. UnlessD. As long as

9.A. very B. tooC. soD. how

10.A. stoppedB. continuedC. hesitatedD. cried

11.A. lessonB. rootC. reasonD. cause

12.A. degreeB. levelC. senseD. manner

13.A. nothing B. somethingC. littleD. everything

14.A. smellsB. feelsC. looksD. sounds

15.A. betterB. commonC. impracticalD. worse

16.A. strength B. kindnessC. imperfectionD. benefit

17.A. behindB. atC. ofD. through

18.A. recognizedB. searchedC. achievedD. founded

19.A. whichB. howC. thatD. what

20.A. butB. whileC. andD. otherwise

 

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