题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Saturday, our class paid the visit to the Welfare Centre for children in our city. On our arrival, we donated some gift to the kids, which made them very pleased. Then we did what we could help them. Some swept and tidied their rooms. Some play games with them. And others told interesting stories to them. The day passed quickly after we knew it.
Honestly speaking, though tired, they were much happier than ever that day. The reason is that when we help with others, we also get something more importantly. Therefore, show your love and care, or our society will be more beauty and more harmonious.
【答案】
【解析】试题分析:本文叙述了上星期天我们班去本市儿童福利中心参观的情况。给孩子们捐献东西,帮助他们打扫房间,并和他们一起做游戏。虽然累,但很开心。展示你的爱和关怀,我们的社会将会更加美丽和更加和谐。
1.固定搭配:pay a visit to参观,访问,故把the---a。
2.句意:我们一到达我们就捐献了一些礼物。some后面可以跟不可数名词或可数名词复数,gift礼物,可数名词,故把gift---gifts。
3.句意:为了帮助他们我们尽力做我们能做的事情。此处是动词不定式做目的状语,故在help前加to。
4.句意:一些人打扫房间,一些人和他们做游戏。根据Last Saturday可知句子用一般过去时态,故把play---played。
5.句意:我们不知不觉地过了一天。可知应该把after---before。
6.句意:说实在的,虽然累了,但那天我们比过去幸福得多。根据上文可知应该把they---we。
7.句意:理由是我们帮助他人的时候我们也得到更重要的东西。help sb.帮助某人,故把with去掉。
8. 句意:理由是我们帮助他人的时候我们也得到更重要的东西。此处是形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词后面,故把importantly--- important。
9.固定句式:祈使句或名词词组+and/or +表示将来的陈述句。句意:展示你的爱和关怀,我们的社会将会更加美丽和更加和谐。此处表示并列的递进关系,故把or---and。
10. 句意:展示你的爱和关怀,我们的社会将会更加美丽和更加和谐。be动词后面用形容词做表语,故把beauty--- beautiful。
【题目】Climbing Without Ropes
The popular image of the mountain climber is of a person carefully climbing a steep cliff with a network of safety ropes, but it is not the only kind. Many climbers now enjoy bouldering. It’s more accessible and better for the environment.
What is bouldering? Bouldering is a sport that involves climbing on, over, and around boulders up to approximately twenty feet above the ground. Participants employ no safety ropes. | ||
Why boulder? improve your climbing skills by focusing on basics places to climb, such as climbing walls at gyms and parks, easy to find less time commitment to bouldering than to mountain climbing intellectual and physical enjoyment as one solves problems | Bouldering Terms crimp: a very small handhold foothold: a place where one may place a foot to aid in climbing boulder jug: a very large handhold that is easy to use problem: The path up a boulder is referred to as the “problem” that one must solve. The “solution” is the sequence of moves one makes up and over a boulder. |
Here is an example of a climber addressing a bouldering problem.
Figure 1: The climber has two routes she could take, one to the left and one to the right. The left one appears easier because it has a jug within easy reach, but look what happens if she chooses that direction. She gets stuck on the rock and has to go back down. Sometimes that is even more difficult than going up.
Figure 2: The climber takes the one to the right this time. Using a foothold and placing her right hand in a crimp, she is able to lift herself up and locate other handholds. After only a few moves, she is able to throw her leg over the top of the boulder and pull herself up.
【1】According to the passage, bouldering ________.
A. is an indoor sport B. has no safety protection
C. needs maps and equipment D. is a steep cliff climbing
【2】Bouldering becomes popular because ________.
A. it challenges the limits B. it costs less
C. it builds minds and bodies D. it is a team game
【3】According to the example, the right route is ________.
A. a shortcut B. a dead end
C. tough but to the top D. lined with jugs
【4】The passage is likely to appear in ________.
A. a book review B. a science report
C. a newspaper advertisement D. a sports magazine