题目内容

【题目】My father often talks about his definition of success. He tells us that it isn’t measured in money or material things, but in love and joy. While my brothers and I were all raised together under the same roof, I wonder how different we can be sometimes. Four kids, four different life paths, personalities and ambitions.

We must follow a different path to let our light shine, and that’s what makes us so unpredictable and unique. In today’s world, expecting every child’s education to be the same, progress at the same rate and be measured against the narrow standards of performances is not just outdated, it’s also harmful to young people.

I experienced this disconnect(脱节) firsthand after graduating from college. I had many opportunities in front of me, but they didn’t test my limits and my creativity to pursue my passions. At first, I took a job at a big consulting firm. However, I couldn’t shake my passion for music. I had followed the somewhat predictable path of a college graduate, but I was crazy about how to become an artist. Now I am a nine-time Grammy Awards winner who has sold multiple Top 10 Albums.

Imagine what it would look like if our schools were set up to help people discover and pursue a personal passion instead of a predictable path? The good news is that a number of individuals and organizations are finding new ways to innovate in education. The goal is to create more student-centered environments that help young people not just do better in school but also discover what they love.

We can’t live lives of joy if we can’t discover what we love doing with our lives. So let each person discover the power and uniqueness of his or her own passion.

【1】What does the writer’s father think success should be measured in?

A. Pleasure. B. Ability. C. Wealth. D. Fame.

【2】We can infer that the writer _________________________.

A. is devoted to reforming the education system

B. pursued his passions once he left college

C. realized his dream before his graduation

D. finally became an outstanding singer

【3】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Where there is a will, there is a way.

B. Let every child’s light shine.

C. All that glitters is not gold.

D. Let bygones be bygones.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【解析】

试题分析: 本文讲述作者的父亲认为不应该用金钱和物质来衡量成功，要用爱来快乐，我们都与众不同的，有自己的个性和理想，这深深影响了作者的生活

【1】A 考查细节理解题。根据第一段提到He tells us that it isn’t measured in money or material things, but in love and joy.父亲告诉我们不要用金钱和物质来衡量成功，用爱和快乐，故选A项。

【2】D 考查推理判断题。根据第三段提到Now I am a nine-time Grammy Awards winner who has sold multiple Top 10 Albums.现在我是格莱美的获奖者，唱片已经卖到前十名，故选D项。

【3】B 考查主旨标题。本文讲述作者的父亲认为不应该用金钱和物质来衡量成功，要用爱来快乐，我们都与众不同的，有自己的个性和理想，这深深影响了作者的生活，故选B项。

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It is generally believed that money can’t buy happiness. However, that may not be always true. According to a recent article, in the last few years, new research has given us a far deeper understanding of the relationship between what we earn and how we feel. Broadly speaking, people with higher incomes are happier than those who struggle to get by. But it also shows you need to spend wisely if you expect those bank notes to put a smile on your face. 【1】

1. Buy experiences, not material goods.

In a recently published study, Professor Ryan at San Francisco State University in the US, found that when people don’t have much money to spare, they tend to stick to material goods. 【2】 But they actually provide both more happiness and more lasting value.

2. 【3】

No matter how much money you spend on something and how special that product is, you will get used to having it over time and lose interest in it. With the same money you spend on one big object, you can buy many little things. Buying small things means you can get frequent small pleasures.

3. Be sure to buy time.

【4】 For example, that big house in the suburbs may seem like a good idea, but a 2014 study by researchers from University of Zurich in Switzerland found that people with longer time on the way reported lower life satisfaction, all other things being equal.

4. Try giving it away.

Elizabeth Dunn, professor at the University of British Columbia in Canada, found that in nations as diverse as Canada, South Africa and Uganda, giving away money consistently made people happier. 【5】 .

A. Be sure to buy what you like.

B. Here are some ways to better spend your money.

C. Buy lots of little things, rather than one big thing.

D. There are a lot of reasons someone might buy something.

E. People think experiences only provide temporary happiness.

F. This was even true when people giving away were relatively poor.

G. Consider how the things you buy will affect how you spend your time.

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Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited【2】(nature) resource, our money,【3】other people’s time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big【4】(differ). It’s a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our best in a world【5】is in serious trouble. By being devoted to【6】(save) oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing【7】part in cutting down on waste.

We must keep reminding【8】(we)that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage【9】(do) to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It’s time for us to say no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children【10】(be)able to develop well. We can’t solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.

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Studying can be one of life’s most boring activities. 【1】 But you can change your attitude towards the hardship of studying by reminding yourself of a few basic but important truths!

Remind yourself of your purpose. 【2】 Where do you see yourself in 5, 10, or even 20 years? The time you spend studying now will help to make your future dream a reality. Whether you are working towards a degree, a special skill, or some type of personal achievement, the act of studying is like a bridge between where you are now and where you want to be in the future.!

【3】 A well-educated person is a powerful person. Knowledge is priceless. A well-educated, knowledgeable person is a person who is able to navigate and excel better within the world around him/her.

Dare yourself to succeed. 【4】 When you get over the barriers, you’ll realize that personal achievement and fulfillment are wonderful things. Allow yourself to do the things that can contribute to your personal achievement and fulfillment –like studying!

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F.In fact, the very nature of studying goes against the basic human desire to maximize pleasure.

G.Tell yourself you can successfully overcome any real or imagined difficulty standing in your way.

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Experience fear.

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Control the breath and feel the fear.

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Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend. 【1】 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

1. Associate with others.

The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.

2.Start a conversation

Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.

【2】 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.

3. 【3】

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

4. Let it grow.

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5. Enjoy your friendship

The best way to enjo your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.

【5】 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A. Be cheerful.

B. Do things together.

C. Do not wait to be spoken to.

D. Try not to find fault with your friends.

E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.

F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.

G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.

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