I climbed Kilimanjaro with Lava Expeditions during the rainy season. I flew to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there. At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with whom I would spend 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

I climbed Kilimanjaro with Lava Expeditions (探险队) during the rainy season.
I flew to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there. At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with whom I would spend the next week. We all travelled on the bus together for a 6-hour journey into Tanzania and then Arusha , a quiet town.
After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha , we had dinner and a few drinks. Then we were introduced to more members including Taddeus Minja, the main guide, who was very experienced — climbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations (代) of his family.
The next day the Lava Expeditions members checked if we had the correct and enough clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro. Only one person needed to bring more clothes.
After that we set off, walking in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest, all the way to the first camp. I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful and changed every day. I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired. But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me with lots of encouragement, which was one of the best memories. Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies.
I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didn’t change during my trip. Lava Expeditions looked after me so well that I was deeply thankful for their help.
【小题1】How did the author get to Nairobi?

A．By bus.

B．By train.

C．By air.

D．On foot.

【小题2】What do we know about Taddeus Minja according to the passage?

A．He organized the journey.

B．He was the main guide of Lava Expeditions.

C．He was the manager of a hotel in Arusha.

D．He had little knowledge about climbing mountains.

【小题3】How did Lava Expeditions help the author while climbing Kilimanjaro?

A．By carrying bags for him.

B．By offering food to him.

C．By encouraging him.

D．By teaching him climbing skills.

【小题4】What did the author think of his climbing Kilimanjaro?

A．Tiring and disappointing.

B．Tiring but excited.

C．Dangerous but exciting.

D．Dangerous and tiring.

【小题5】What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A．To tell readers about Lava Expeditions.

B．To give readers advice on climbing Kilimanjaro.

C．To encourage more people to climb Kilimanjaro.

D．To share his experience of climbing Kilimanjaro.

【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】D

解析试题分析：
【小题1】C 细节题。根据第二段第一行I flew to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there.说明他是坐飞机去内罗毕的，故C正确。
【小题2】B 细节题。根据第三段1,2行Then we were introduced to more members including Taddeus Minja, the main guide, who was very experienced — climbing Kilimanjaro说明Taddeus Minja是主要的向导，故B正确。
【小题3】C 细节题。根据第五段3,4行But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me with lots of encouragement, which was one of the best memories.说明他们给我的鼓励是我给我最大的帮助。故C正确。
【小题4】B 细节题。根据I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired.和I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didn’t change during my trip.说明对于本次登山，我感觉到疲惫也感觉到很兴奋，故B正确。
【小题5】D主旨大意题。作者写作本文是为了和读者分享自己攀登乞力马扎罗上的经历。故D正确。
考点：考查故事类短文阅读
点评：作者在文章中介绍了自己和Lava Expeditions一起攀登乞力马扎罗行的情况。要求考生在阅读时，把握文章细节，在关键的时间，地点和人物的方面做好标识，一提高阅读的速度和解题的效率。

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Kilimanjaro Climb : a Rite of Passage for Father and Son
Climbing Kilimanjaro is a transformational experience for many people. The things that make the mountain hard are the very things that make it so powerful. In the case of my son Josh and I，the walk up Kilimanjaro proved a powerful symbol ofhis transition into manhood, and a great change in our relationship.
Day three on the mountain, Josh was hit with massive headaches. He told me every step felt like a nail driving into his head. And then, on the night we climbed the crater rim, less than 40 minutes from the summit, Josh fell. I was walking ahead, and did not even see it. He was so exhausted that he could not get up. He recalled our guides, debating whether or not they should take him straight down. Josh snapped out of it. He forced himself to his feet, shook the guides off. He set his face towards the peak and just kept marching. Near the summit he caught up with me and we reached the peak together.
“ I’ve never been in so much pain and so happy at the same time，，，he said, as we sat side by side on the frozen rock and looked down over Africa. “You know, in the past when we’d go on camping and rafting trips, you guided and took care of me through it all. But on Kilimanjaro it was different. From the bottom up, I climbed it. I never feltlike a kid, even when 1 was in pain. You never acted like a parent.”
“That’s not quite true，”I replied. “When you told me that on the summit you fell-and I did not even notice, my first thought was, ‘Oh my God! I’m such an awful parent!’ But then it hit me, ‘He got himself up. He walked to the peak on his own. He didn't need me to help.，”
I realized as I spoke that two people had died that night on Kilimanjaro. A child and a parent. It wasjust two friends who walked down the mountain together.
【小题1】What is NOT mentioned in the first paragraph?

A． Kilimanjaro is powerful.

B． Kilimanjaro is hard to climb.

C． Many people, including Josh, have changed after climbing Kilimanjaro.

D． The writer has a distant relationship with his son after climbing Kilimanjaro.

【小题2】From the second paragraph we know that_____

A． Josh had a slight headache.

B． Josh reached the top of the mountain with the help of the guides.

C． Josh overcame various difficulties on his way to the summit.

D． Climbing Kilimanjaro was too hard for such a child as Josh.

【小题3】What does the underlined phrase in the second paragraph mean?

【小题4】What can be inferred from the talk between the father and the son?

A． Josh felt quite good about his independence.

B． Josh appreciated his parents ，company and care.

C． The father felt guilty all the time.

D． The father should have taken good care of Josh as usual.

【小题5】Why did the father feel that two people had died?

A． Because two people had lost their lives while climbing Kilimanjaro.

B． Because the father and son had become friends.

C． Because they had witnessed an accidence of a father and son.

D． Because two friends had misled him.

The Great Barn Adventure

One morning when I was 11, I explored the town’s abandoned round grain barn（谷仓）. I found a chained sliding door that was wide enough for me to pass through.

Inside, there was a heavy smell of dead mice in the dark. After my eyes adjusted, I noticed a shaft (升降机井) that rose all the way to the top of the barn. On one side was a one-man elevator with a long rope and roller.

I stepped onto the platform and gave the rope a drag and the elevator began sliding up the shaft, but stopped halfway. After a brief panic attack, I noticed holes in the wall at regular intervals, forming a ladder. For reasons known only to an 11-year-old, I decided it would be better to go up than down. So, with shaking hands, I began climbing the wall.

After what seemed like forever, I reached the top of the shaft. I stood up, dusted myself off and found absolutely nothing of interest. It was just an empty room with a ladder leading up to the roof. I climbed all the way up here for this? Then I noticed a fire extinguisher（灭火器）,which I’d always wanted to shoot off. So this was the chance of a lifetime. I tried it, and, much to my surprise, the thing worked! It shot out a thick cloud of powder that instantly filled the room. I couldn’t breathe. I was going to choke to death, and they’d probably never even find my body.

Luckily, I remembered the ladder to the roof. I climbed up, popped the straw roof and saw a bright blue sky.

I suddenly realized the dust and powder pouring out of the top could draw attention. So when the dust had settled, I climbed down and slipped out of the chained door. I’m not sure if I was more excited about being alive or about not being caught, but I ran all the way back home.

1.When the author got inside the barn, he _______.

A. noticed a man on the elevator

B. opened the chained sliding door

C. saw many dead mice in the dark

D. found a shaft leading to the top

2.Which of the following is the right order of the author’s adventure?

a. The elevator stopped halfway.

b. He entered the round grain barn.

c. He climbed to the top of the shaft.

d. He found a fire extinguisher and shot it off.

A. b-a-c-d???????? B. a-c-b-d???????? C. c-a-d-b????? ????????????? ????????????? D. b-c-a-d

3.After getting out of the chained door, the author might feel _______.

A. inspired???????? B. relieved??????? C. surprised??????? ????????????? D. disappointed

4.From the passage, we can learn that the author was probably a boy full of _______.

A. passions????????????? ????????????? ? B. dreams????????????? ?????? C. curiosity????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. imagination

---Mum, I hurt my leg when I climbed the tree.

--- You ___ that tall tree. I’ve told you many times.

A. mustn’t have climbed B. shouldn’t have climbed

C. couldn’t climb D. may not climb

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a dark day, one of depression, sorrow and anger. As I climbed out of the 36 , after witnessing my time in the 100 yard freestyle, I did not feel like speaking to anyone. I saw the bright smiles of swimmers who had just 37 a best time. 38 , I had failed. Or at least that is what I thought at the time.

I was lying on my cool bed when an idea 39 me. Success is the 40 to go from failure to failure without losing your 41 . At practice the next day, I told my swimming teammates about my goal time and they all either laughed or replied with a 42 similar response like, “You can’t do it” or “Probably not”. Believe it or not, these are the responses that make my goal 43 .

Finally came the day when I had to 44 to myself and others that with 45 there is no limit to your achievements.

With the starting gun 46 , I dived with perfect form into the pool. I felt the cool water running 47 my back. I swam like a fish, bouncing off each 48 at the wall as if it was a spring board. On the 49 turn, I came back to the wall with every piece of strength I had. I 50 the final wall with my fingertips and I knew that I had swum the 51 race.

I had done it! I had achieved my best time! Joy filled my 52 like water does a cup. I saw the 53 on all of my friend’s face as I 54 out of the pool; their jaws dropped to the ground. I began to laugh and gave them the thumbs up.

I have 55 in life that having belief in yourself opens all gates. Never forget that anything the mind can conceive and believe it can achieve.

1.A. pond B. sea C. pool D. river

2.A. made B. achieved C. reached D. realized

3.A. Otherwise B. However C. Besides D. Overall

4.A. occurred B. broke C. came D. hit

5.A. opportunity B. action C. cause D. ability

6.A. enthusiasm B. interest C. strength D. friendship

7.A. somehow B. somewhat C. anyhow D. anywhere

8.A. available B. reasonable C. reliable D. achievable

9.A. promise B. provide C. present D. prove

10.A. considerationB. Impression C. belief D. desire

11.A. setting out B. going off C. breaking out D. getting off

12.A. through B. above C. across D. to

13.A. turn B. jump C. struggle D. shoot

14.A. next B. previous C. very D. last

15.A. pushed B. reached C. got D. touched

16.A. whole B. perfect C. first D. best

17.A. heart B. head C. mind D. mood

18.A. expressions B. emotions C. feelings D. responses

19.A. ran B. climbed C. stood D. jumped

20.A. acquired B. dreamed C. learned D. Remembered

I liked climbing things when I was a baby. My mother remembers and has told me most of those 16 moments like this one. When I was one and a half years old, we lived in our first house in Rue St-Louis. On a hot summer day, my father intended to 17 the roof of our old house. In order to climb up there, he 18 a ladder front of the house.

In my town, 19 could walk outside because the streets were 20 . I was outside watching my father climb on that strange thing. I was curious about why my father disappear at last. So I decided to go up it to 21 why it was impossible to see my father after he reached the 22 of that thing. At 1.5 years old, still a baby wearing pampers, I climbed that ladder to the roof top and started walking 23 . My father did not notice that-he was on the other side occupied with his repairs. It happened that a nice lady in our 24 passed by and 25 me. The nice lady came to my house and 26 my mother of it, who was fearful and 27 ran outside to speak with me.

She really thought I would just 28 that roof, for I was just a baby 29 . She asked me to sit down and stop moving in a 30 way you speak to your babies when they are cute. 31 , I threw myself flat on the 32 and waited.

My mother climbed the ladder to 33 me up and there I was enjoying the view laughing at my mother’s shocked face. 34 the saying goes, “He who knows nothing 35 nothing.”

1.A．valuable B．unforgettable C．endless D．worthy

2.A．build B．paint C．clean D．mend

3.A．spread B．laid C．stood D．moved

4.A．adults B．children C．babies D．villagers

5.A．smooth B．wide C．clean D．safe

6.A．figure out B．think out C．pick out D．point out

7.A．foot B．top C．step D．body

8.A．out B．up C．down D．around

9.A．house B．neighborhood C．family D．company

10.A．met B．inspected C．heard D．spotted

11.A．asked B．warned C．reminded D．advised

12.A．quietly B．slowly C．immediately D．curiously

13.A．fall off B．climb onto C．repair D．destroy

14.A．after all B．at all C．in all D．all in all

15.A．concerned B．cautious C．nice D．clear

16.A．Therefore B．Instead C．However D．Otherwise

17.A．ladder B．ground C．roof D．street

18.A．bring B．pick C．put D．take

19.A．When B．While C．For D．As

20.A．doubts B．fears C．ignores D．understands

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