题目内容

8．Many people do not have enough time to play a team sport，so instead they have started going running．In the past，jogging in the street was seen as a bit silly and not very cool．But things are changing．Nowadays，lots of people go out running in their spare time．Some people go to lose weight while others simply go to keep fit．The shops are now full of equipment，clothing and gadgets（小器具）for runners．Many runners also have special watches which can track their route and tell them their speed．Even at 4：30o'clock in the morning you sometimes see runners in the streets．Scientists say that along with cycling and swimming，running is a very good way to keep fit．
    Unfortunately，running is often quite unpopular with young people at school．In some schools when it rains and it's too wet to play football or hockey，students have to do cross-country running instead．However，now that running has become more fashionable，hopefully more young people will take it up．But，of course，trends change all the time，so let's hope that running is here to stay．
    Every year in April，the London Marathon takes place．The race covers a fantastic route in which runners pass lots of the famous sites like The London Eye and Big Ben．People from all over the world come to take part in the London Marathon．Interestingly，marathon running used to be seen as an extreme sport，but now even people who are very unfit take part in marathons every year!Marathons haven't got easier but people have become more interested in running．After the marathon every year the streets suddenly become full of runners．People find it so inspiring that they want to try it themselves．All you need is a bit of determination，so what are you waiting for？

25．It can be inferred from the first paragraph thatC．
A．the busier you are，the more you should exercise
B．running is a way of losing weight quickly
C．old concepts are changing over time
D．it's unnecessary to buy the equipment
26．What concerns the author is thatB．
A．running will become out of date some day
B．students pay little attention to running
C．students are only into football and hockey
D．schools don't establish the competition rules
27．What do we know about the runners in the marathon？C
A．They are the most excellent runners from all over the world．
B．They are forbidden to run around tourist attractions．
C．They desire to taste the pleasure of running
D．They will make enormous achievements by taking part in it．

分析 文章主要讲述了参加运动、喜欢运动的好处，尤其是多运动是保持身体健康的一个重要的方法．

解答 25．C推理判断题．根据第一段第一、二句"In the past，jogging in the street was seen as a bit silly and not very cool．But things are changing．"可知，随着时间的推移，一些老思想正在改变．故选C．
26．B推理判断题．根据第二段第一句"Unfortunately，running is often quite unpopular with young people at school"可知作者所关心的是学生很少关注跑步．故选B．
27．C推理判断题．根据最后一段倒数第二句"People find it so inspiring that they want to try it themselves"人们发现它如此鼓舞人心，以至于他们想亲自尝试．故选C．

点评 本文是新闻报道类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据

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Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I’ve ever had: Be bold and brave—and mighty(强大的) forces will come to your aid.

Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.

Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you are sure you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas—even physical strength greater than most of us realize.

Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet(子弹)—and stopped him cold.”

Boldness—a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks(挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.

So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities—and you’ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.

1.Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?

A. He faced huge risks. B. He lacked mighty forces.

C. Fear prevented him from trying. D. Failure blocked his way to success.

2.What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?

A. Swallow more than you can digest. B. Act slightly above your abilities.

C. Develop more mysterious powers. D. Learn to make creative decisions.

3.What can be learned from Paragraph 5?

A. Confidence grows more rapidly in adults. B. Trying without success is meaningless.

C. Repeated failure creates a better life. D. Boldness can be gained little by little.

4.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A. To encourage people to be courageous. B. To advise people to build up physical power.

C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success. D. To recommend people to develop more abilities.
19．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词．
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
As the saying goes，time is money．But in my opinion，time is even precious than money．Why？Because when money is spent，we still have a chance to earn them back．But when time is wasting，we can never get it back．There is some doubt that time is very limited，and even a minute is of great valuable．We should make full use of time to do that should be done．It's the pity that a lot of people still didn't appreciate the value of time．They are wasting their time doing nothing of useful．We should form the good habit of race against time and make a difference in our world．
16．进入高三以来，同学们倍感学习压力，有的同学熬夜学习，甚至课间十分钟也不放过．假设你是李华，请针对这一现象，在penpal world．com网站上用英语发表一下自己的看法与外国中学生进行交流．
注意：1．词数100左右．
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Hi Fellows，
I'm Li Hua，a senior high student from China．I'd like to share something with you．Since the beginning of senior high，the learning burden makes us students feel more stressed．Many of us often sit up late at night fighting for the College Entrance Exam； even a ten-minute break won't be let go．
As far as I know，lack of sleep does great harm to our heaith．For one thing，we can't concentrate in class if we don't get enough sleep．For another，we may get angry and impatient easily．By the same token，a ten-minute break is definitely necessary，which can help us get rid of tiredness and focus on next class period．A famous proverb goes well，"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy"．How about your situation and opinion？
Looking forward to your reply．．
3．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．
How to Become a Scientist
   Here is some advice for students who think they might like to become scientists．
  （36）AOne of the most important things you can do to become a good scientist is practice watching everything carefully．Find a comfortable chair and put it in the middle of your garden or a park．Sit in the chair for thirty minutes or an hour．Watch the insects that fly past or land on the plants．Look at the shapes of leaves and branches．Listen to the sounds of insects．（37）E Use a microscope to look closely at interesting objects．
 Learn everything you can about a topic that interests you．Suppose you'd like to explore flowers by using a microscope．Go to the library and check out some flower books．See what you can find on the Internet．Pick some flowers and carefully taken them apart．（38）FThe more you know about flowers from reading about them and observing them，the more you'll understand when you look at them with a microscope．
 Ask for help from a knowledgeable person．After you've learned everything you can on your own，ask someone else to help with questions you still have．Maybe there's someone at a nearby school or museum who knows about insects，spiders，or something else you'd like to learn about．（39）B
Find a scientist to talk to or find a place where scientific research is being done．If you still want to learn more，you can find a scientist to talk to at a nearby university，or research station．（40）CExplain what you're interested in．Ask if you can schedule a time to visit．Most scientists are happy to talk to students who share their passion for science．

 A．Become an observer．
 B．You may go seek answers from him．
 C．Write a letter or an e-mail message to the scientist．
 D．Research your questions using the Internet or library．
 E．See if you can find a sight or sound that surprises you．
 F．Use a microscope to see how everything fits together．
 G．Being a scientist is time-consuming and mentally demanding．
13．With more recognition than Halloween and less than Christmas，Valentine's Day as an imported festival faces a dangerous situation in China，where it's caught between forces of tradition and fashion．Valentine's Day has a natural enemy in China．And it is not the Chinese equivalent，which falls on the seventh day of the seventh month on the lunar calendar，usually around half a year away from Feb.14．It is the Spring Festival，also known as the Chinese New Year，that will influence the Feast of Saint Valentine．
The real disagreement between East and West probably took place over a century ago，when China's door was forced open by Western powers and Chinese scholars supported westernization as a means to strengthen our nation's ability to compete．The introduction of the solar calendar and Western measurements was both an acknowledgment of their influence and an effort to be accepted by the world order．
For a full century，we have had two systems running in parallel．When it comes to the eventual outcome，practicality usually beats all other concerns．Laws can help，such as the three traditional festivals of Tomb Sweeping，Dragon Boat and Mid-Autumn gaining legal status in 2008 and giving every Chinese citizen a day off，but laws cannot push what people have no feelings for．So，the celebration or boycott of imported holidays or homegrown ones should be no cause for worry．If they are irrelevant，no social media will change the public's mind； and if they are accepted，there must be a need which they happen to satisfy．
Since we have no global Qin Shihuang to force one system on every country，we can always rely on a dual （双重） approach by which we share with the outside world on one hand but preserve our own ways of life on the other．

24．What does the author think about Valentine's Day in present China？A
A．It meets with a natural enemy．
B．It is better known than Christmas．
C．It strongly attacks Chinese culture．
D．It is more popular with young people．
25．The underlined word"equivalent"in the first paragraph refers toD．
A．the Dragon-boat Festival      
B．the Spring Festival
C．the Mid-autumn Festival     
D．the Chinese Valentine's Day
26．According to the author，the leading factor to decide what to celebrate isB．
A．current laws       B．people's needs     C．public media     D．age-old tradition
27．The author believes thatC．
A．the conflict between the East and the West will last long
B．Chinese festivals are to be paid more attention to in years
C．both Chinese and foreign systems of festivals can co-exist in China
D．this cultural shock is normal and will be received by more people in the future．
20．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项
Keeping Safe in Your House During a Fire
Thought you may not think you'll ever fall victim to a house fire，it's better to be prepared to avoid panicking．To increase your chances of survival，just follow these steps．
1．React as soon as you hear your smoke alarm go off．On hearing your smoke detector or alarm going off and seeing a fire，exit your home as safely as possible．（36）B
2．Safely exit through doors．If you don't see smoke at the door，open it slowly and pass through it after making sure the door feels cool．If there is a fire preventing you from exiting the room，close the door．
3．Protect yourself from smoke inhalation（吸入）．Get low to the floor and crouch or crawl on your hands and knees to avoid the smoke．（37）C Cover your nose and mouth if you have to walk by or through a heavily smoke-filled room．
4．（38）F If your clothes catch fire，immediately stop what you're doing，drop flat to the ground，and roll around until you put the fire out．
5．Prevent the smoke if you can't get out．（39）GClose your door and cover all vents（通风口）and cracks（缝隙）around it with cloth or tape to keep the smoke out．
6．Call for help from a second story window．（40）AYou can take a sheet or something else---white preferably---and hang it out the window to signify that you needed help when the first responders get there．

A．If you are trapped in your second story room，get to an area where people can find you．
B．Do not try to get your phone，valuables，or your other important possessions．
C．Smoke inhalation causes people to become unconscious．
D．Escape from a second story window if you can．
E．You are probably a lot safer by closing doors．
F．Stop，drop，and roll if your clothes catch fire．
G．If you can't escape your home，don't panic．
17．假定你是李华．你是学生会主席．你校将于5月25-30日在广州沙面举行龙舟赛 （Dragon Boat Race）．请根据以下内容给姐妹学校剑桥中学（Cambridge High School）写一封邀请信．
（1）写信目的
（2）活动时间、地点和意义
（3）回复时间：2017年4月15日前
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好．

At the last weekend of November,I drove to Fragrant Hills Park to see red leaves with my wife.Although the park announced it closed 1. (it) yearly Red Leaf Festival early on November 13,it was still very crowded. It 2. (report) that it received more than one million visitors during the Red Leaf Festival.

We were told four ways to the top of the mountain,each of 3. took 60 minutes to complete.We chose one way to get to the top.4. (See) from the top,it looked very beautiful.5. colorful the mountain is! Some trees were all red and some were covered 6. yellow.The yellow leaves were especially golden and 7. (enjoy).Then we visited Liulita, Xishangqingxue,Duojingting and so on.I think they were all 8. (well) worth visiting than many other attractions.

On the way,we met an old couple who came from America.They said that they had travelled in China for several 9. (month) and China was very great and beautiful.When I 10. (hear) what they said,I was feeling proud as a Chinese.

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