题目内容

【题目】你经常与父母交流吗?调查显示大部分中学生与父母交流正常,但也有少数中学生不能与父母进行有效沟通。某英文杂志就此问题向中学生征稿。请你根据以下要求写一篇100-120个词的英文稿件:

1.简述调查的结果;

2.阐述与父母交流的重要性;

3.说说你已有的做法或接下来的打算。

注意:短文的开头已给出(不计词数)。

A recent survey shows

【答案】

A recent survey shows most students often communicate with their parents, but there are still some who think it embarrassing to share their ideas with them.

Actually everyone should attach importance to family communication. It can strengthen the bond of the whole family and bridge the gap between children and parents. Besides, sharing your personal problems and emotions will greatly help reduce the pressure on you and build up your confidence.

As for my family, we have a special dinner together every Saturday evening, over which everyone present takes turns to share one problem while the others try to suggest solutions. In this way the whole family can enjoy every single bit of life. I think my family will stick to the tradition forever.

【解析】

试题分析:考查了半开放性作文,本文作者只是提出了一个话题:与父母交流。只给出了一小部分的文字提示,大部分的要点需要考生自己梳理,可以从与父母交流的重要性以及以后自己打算怎么做这几方面入手写作。动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题。

【亮点说明】文中使用合适的连接词把各要点联系成文,如besides, as for, while等;也使用了一些高级的词汇词组如reduce the pressure on, build up, embarrass等以提升文章的档次分。本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种句式和结构。比如sharing your personal problems and emotions will…运用动名词作主语;over which everyone present takes turns to…运用了定语从句。

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【题目】信息匹配(共1小题)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is an English saying:“____【1】____.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously.Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body._____【2】____.

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles.It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.___【3】_____.If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body.In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs.The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program.____【4】___.

__【5】____.They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A.Laughter can prolong one’s life.

B.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.

C.The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.

D.It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.

E.Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.

F.Laughter is the best medicine.

G.They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health

【题目】 1 . Since that time, we've provided people like you --- teachers, doctors, salespeople, full-time parents --- with a way of having a great time, challenging themselves and reconnecting with family and friends.

The non-stop routine of everyday life answering e-mails, sitting in staff meetings ---- can have a dulling effect on people's senses. 2 . Otherworld provides just such an opportunity. It is an experience participants cherish and remember for years afterwards

Coming to Otherworld is like stepping into the pages of an adventure novel. You'll meet a host of characters, portrayed by our staff, who'll start bringing the world to life. Mysteries will begin to unfold around you. 3 . You' ll see amazing sights and do things you never dreamed possible

Suppose you were traveling to a foreign country. When you arrived, you might read a guidebook or visit a tourist booth to familiarize yourself with the laws and customs of the place you were visiting. 4 . Before the weekend, you'll receive a handbook, explaining Otherworld’s customs and conventions. When you arrive at the weekend itself, there'll be a short briefing to review the handbook's contents.

Then you and your group are taken to the front door of the Inn at World's Edge. You'll see candles on each of the tables. A fire will burn in the fireplace. At many of the tables, people will sit talking, arguing, and laughing. These people are our staff volunteers. 5 . But now they are all costumed and playing roles as citizens of the village of World's Edge.

A. And at that moment, the adventure begins

B. Otherworld Adventure Weekend starts in much the same way

C. They are the same people who welcomed you and helped you unload bags

D. Maybe some of the local people would talk to you, telling you about nearby attractions

E. Otherworld was founded in 1992 with an idea: to give people an extraordinary adventure

F. Therefore, everybody needs a relaxing weekend - a good adventure to refresh themselves

G. As you and your friends work together to solve them, you'll find yourselves challenged in ways that are exciting, unexpected and fun

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, more and more parents are using a new technology, home security systems, to keep an eye on their “home-alone” children. In the early days of home security, the systems were basically designed just to keep the bad guys out.1.But be sure, when no adult is present, he or she knows how to do so safely. Every child should memorize his or her own full name and address, and home, work and cellphone numbers of each parent.2If your child is too young to memorize the information, he or she may be too young to be home alone — for any time.3If a door or window is slightly open, the child has any reason to suspect someone has been in the house that shouldn’t be, have him or her call you, then wait at the nearby home of a neighbour who’s agreed to act as a safe house..4Besides, set a rule that he or she must never play outside the house when no one else is at home. Be sure your child knows how to disarm (解除) and arm your home security system. Program your control panel (控制板) to give you a message when your child enters or leaves the house, and arms or disarms the system.5If you want to learn more about home security systems that can help parents protect their “home-alone” children, you can visit www.ProtectAmerica.com.

A. Warn your home-alone child never to answer the doorbell or telephone.

B. You and your child should work together to use the home security systems.

C. At present, the systems are only intended for home-alone children.

D. Teach your child to observe things when returning to the house.

E. Also keep this information posted next to the phone at home.

F. Now, many parents are also using them to make their home-alone children safe.

G. If your child forgets to rearm the system, you can call him or her with a personal reminder.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The importance of communication cannot be denied. Using effective communication skills is very important to relationships and success at work. There are a number of reasons that communication is so important to us. Here are a few:

_【1】____ When you clearly communicate your wants, your needs, and your purposes, there will be no misunderstanding. Many of our arrangements and disagreements occur simply because one of us did not communicate clearly.

Another example of the importance of communication can be seen in the medical field. When a doctor tells a patient his diagnosis(诊断) and gives instructions for care and medicine, it is important that the patient understands exactly what the doctor wants to communicate, __2____

Strengthen relationships. We get to know each other (either in business or personally) by talking and listening.___3__ People like people they know. In business, the more personable business person, who shows an interest in his or her customer, wins the sale-every time-over the business person who show no interest in the customer, whatever!

Relieve(缓解) stress. __4___ You feel as if some of the burden(负担) has been lifted from you when a friend listens and shows that he or she cares.

Increase confidence. When you communicate well, people respond positively to you. And that helps to increase your confidence!

The importance of communication skills becomes obvious when you think of the many times that you communicate with someone during a single day. 5

A. Build trust.

B. Prevent misunderstandings.

C. Otherwise, serious results could occur!

D. Knowing more about someone strengthens that relationship.

E. Taking the time to improve your communication skills is definitely worth the effort.

F. Talking about your problem and stress actually helps to relieve your stress and anxiety.

G. No matter what, interpersonal skills are the foundation of any relationship, business or personal.

【题目】在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(要求使用必修3学过的单词)

【1】Smoking is not p_________(允许) in this factory but it is allowed in certain workshops.

【2】Mo Yan is a famous literature a___________(作家).

【3】It’s important to know your own s____________(优点) and weaknesses.

【4】If he wants to be better in health, he should have a b___________(平衡的) diet.

【5】He is in deep d____________(债务) in order to cure the disease of his mother.

【6】We can b_____________(受益) from reading books.

【7】Fruit juices can be h____________(有害的) to children’s teeth.

【8】This scientist has put forth a new t___________(理论) in his research field.

【9】The black cloud promises a v____________(猛烈地) storm.

【10】Earth is a rocky planet where there is liquid water, which is necessary for life to e___________(存在).

【11】There is a time l___________(限制) to what you will do.

【12】It is my b____________(信念) that we will succeed one day.

【13】Millions of people in Africa are still s____________(挨饿) to death at present.

【14】My partner often r___________(提醒) me to do homework. So I’m grateful to him.

【15】It was all my f_________(过错) that my son had made such a silly but serious mistake.

【16】Many people think the man dressed in r__________(衣衫褴褛) is a beggar.

【17】She is a very r_____________(虔诚的) person who goes to church every Sunday.

【18】The man is a ____________(钦佩) for helping others.

【19】This kind of fish doesn’t need to be cooked. It can be eaten r___________(生的).

【20】She rose, g___________(怒目而视) at the rude waiter.

【21】The scenery beyond the mountain is u_____________(难以置信地) beautiful.

【22】It’s rude of you to s___________(盯着看) the strangers in the street.

【23】Many a____________(奖) will be given to the winners in the coming music ceremony.

【24】Harry a_____________(道歉) to his teacher for coming to school late.

【25】She is u____________(不像) her mother; she is tall and her mother is very short.

【26】We should take measures to p____________(阻止) the river from being polluted.

【27】Without the reform of the economic management s_____________(制度), our industry will fail.

【28】The murder case was a p__________(谜) to the detective.

【29】A friend in need is a friend i____________(真正地).

【30】This money gives me i______________(独立) from my family.

【题目】Food manufacturers and retailers are letting shoppers down.This is the view of the CWS, which has just brought out a new report.

According to the report, shoppers believe food labels(标签) because they think there are strict regulations in place. 【1】 .So the food industry can get away with all sorts of tricky strategies to make products look bigger and sound better than they are.

The report has identified the different ways in which shoppers are misled. 2 .Descriptions on packaging are sometimes inaccurate in an attempt to oversell the product.One example given in the report is the phrase "haddock fillets", used for a product that is in fact cut from big blocks of fish rather than individual slices.

3 .These include "traditional", "wholesome", or "premium".The claim that a brand is "90% fat-free" hides the fact that it contains 10% fat, which above recommended levels.Phrases such as "free from preservatives" make a virtue out of a normal attribute of food.

Labels have a wide variety of text sizes on them.You sometimes need a magnifying glass to read the small print. 4 .

Another deliberate type of misinformation lies in the image.Many pictures on packets use small plates to make the product look bigger. 5 .

However, misleading messages on packaging could soon be a thing of the past.The CWS recently produced a code which, if used, would end the current inaccuracies and half truths.It has called on the government to support it as a way of improving food standards.

A.Meaningless adjectives are often used to give a positive message.

B.An officer says the labels will receive very serious consideration.

C.Photographs are sometimes retouched(修饰) to achieve the same effect.

D.By contrast, the hard sell (强行推销) information is given emphasis.

E.The rules are, in reality, very weak at present.

F.This result has not pleased the food industry.

G.The most common of these is poor labeling.

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填写适当的内容或括号内单词正确形式。

When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible — and it can be surprisingly1(benefit) to your physical and mental health. So far, research2(show) that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show3(little) anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the bookForgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people4(feel) more energetic.”

So when someone has hurt you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something5gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an6(apologize). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things in7same way. So if you wait for people to say sorry, you could be waiting a very long time.”

Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean8(accept) the action of the person who upsets you.9, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to10(you) from that person’s point of view.

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