题目内容
1.My grandfather arrived in Shanghai in 1939,________,some years later,he became a worker in a firm.( )A. | when | B. | where | C. | that | D. | which |
分析 我祖父1939年到达上海,在那里几年以后他成为一家公司的工人.
解答 答案是B.本题考查非限制性定语从句中关系词选择.空格后面的从句是修饰限制Shanghai的定语从句;将先行词Shanghai带入到定语从句,从句完整地表达为"some years later,he became a worker in a firm in Shanghai".可见,in Shanghai 在从句中充当地点状语.关系副词where指代地点,在从句中充当地点状语,所以本题答案为B.that 和which不能作状语,所以排除C和D;关系副词when在从句中充当时间状语.这一题容易误选A,把1939看成先行词,从句中已经有了时间状语some years later,所以不能再用时间状语,因此排除A项.
点评 非限制性定语从句中关系词选择的关键,找准先行词,理解各关系词的用法;然后将先行词带入到定语从句;最后根据先行词在从句中的功能判断关系词.
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