more effective measures put in place.the disease has been brought control．( )A．For, beyondB．For, underC．With, beyondD．With, under 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

13．________ more effective measures put in place，the disease has been brought ________ control．（　　）

A．

For； beyond

B．

For； under

C．

With； beyond

D．

With； under

分析随着更多有效措施的落实到位，这种疾病已经被控制住了．

解答答案：D
考查介词．第一空：根据介词用法可知只有介词with可以有复合结构，即"with+宾语+补语"形式，介词for没有此种用法，可排除A、B选项；第二空：根据前面句子意思可知疾病是被控制住了，短语bring sth under control"把…控制住"．故选D．

点评考查介词，弄清楚各个介词的含义并区别各个介词之间的差异，了解某些介词的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案．

练习册系列答案

4．Americans love pets．In America，there are （61）more families with pets than those with children．（62）Itis common that U．S．homes have some sorts of pets，such as monkeys，snakes and even wolves．But Americans'all-time favorites are cats and dogs，because dogs can offer （63）protection（protect） from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help get rid of the home unwanted pests．Beneath keeping pets，there lies （64）abasic American belief：Pets have a right to be treated well．It is in Houston，Texas，（65）thatdogs can have their dinner delivered to their homes，just like pizza．Pets can even go with their owners on vacation．Besides，at least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America （66）that/whichcan provide care and adoption services for （67）homeless（home） and ill-treated animals．（68）To pay（pay） for the high-tech health care，people can buy health insurance for their pets．Pets are as basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pie．By now researchers （69）have discovered（discover） that interacting with animals lowers a person's blood pressure．Pets even encourage social relationships：They give their owners an （70）appearance（ appear） of friendliness，and they provide a good topic of conversation．

1．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Honesty is very important in our society．But as some people became more and more greedy，you may tell lies to get which you want．This is not good．If you lie once，you will lie twice and then three time．Then you will become a person only told lies．No one will trust you．How terrible!Although being honest may make you lose some things，but you can earn others'trust．Beside，if you always tell lies to others，they will do same to you．Many people know the important of trust．Trust can make things total different．Just be a honest person for yourself and others．

8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Many young boys and girls had the habit of smoking，though they are middle school students．As known to all，smoking does harm for human beins．More and more people have realized that how serious this problem is．But they are never boring with it．Some people think smoking is a kind of fashion，and others think smoking can refresh himself．In fact，smoking causes many ilness．The most serious illness causing by smoking is lung cancer．Meanwhile，smoking is the waste of money．What's worse，careless smokers may cause danger fires．

18．Although I didn't understand I at that time，Igradually （逐渐）came to see the truth of her words．

5．I was driving past our town park the Saturday before Easter last year and noticed a large group of adults putting thousands of plastic eggs around the park in preparation for an Easter egg hunt．The eggs were in plain sight，consistent with the current thinking that no child should be expected to work up a sweat．The children were lined up behind a rope，the smallest in front，to get first crack at the egg，applying a standard of fairness that exists nowhere in the world that I know of．
When I was a kid，the town kept its nose out of the Easter egg business．The day before Easter，my mother went to Johnston's IGA（a grocery store） and bought three dozen eggs，vinegar，and food coloring．While she was boiling the eggs，we poured hot water，vinegar，and food coloring in coffee cups，and spread the Saturday morning indianapolis Star on the kitchen table．Then，we dipped the eggs in cups．
My oldest brother，Glenn，hid the eggs in roof gutters 30 feet aboe the ground，buried them in the center of thorn bushes，beneath foundation stones and in snake holes，any place that could result in our death or disfigurement while hunting for them．It took us weeks to find them，and some we never did discover would work their way to the Earth's surface the next winter．
Usually，one of us found way more eggs than the other four of us---usually Glenn，since he had hidden them in the first place．Complaining was useless，since our parents wouldn't have done anything about it except to tell us to stop complaining．It would never have occurred to them to place the eggs in plain sight，or to take us by the hand and guide us from egg to egg，or to urge the bigger children to leave some eggs for the smaller children．
Will the kids in our town have such fun if we keep coddling （spoiling） them？

24．What did the author think of the Easter egg hunt he saw in the park？C
A．It was unfair．
B．It was tiring．
C．It was boring．
D．It was challenging．
25．What were the places where the author's brother hid the eggs like？D
A．Dirty
B．Readily available．
C．Faraway．
D．Hardly noticeable
26．How did the author's parents deal with their complaining？C
A．They treated it fairly．
B．They took it seriously．
C．They played no part in it．
D．They punished the complainer．
27．Why did the author ask the question in the last paragraph？B
A．To ask readers to answer it．
B．To encourage deep thinking．
C．To blame young kids nowadays．
D．To show his doubt about education．

2．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Edward正在学习汉语，希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站．请你根据
以下内容，给他回复邮件．
推荐网站：www．edchinese．com
网站内容：
1．网络课程：中文情景对话、中国风俗、中文电影、中文歌曲、成语和唐诗等；
2．有在线教师答疑解惑．
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．
Dear Edward，
I'm more than pleased to know that you are learning Chinese．I'd like to recommend www．edchinese．com to you．
It's a good website for non-Chinese speakers who are learning Chinese，especially for beginners．（高分句型）
Firstly，it provides you with a variety of online courses，such as Chinese idioms，dialogues and customs．Besides，the website will help you learn Chinese in most interesting and effective ways．Here you can learn to sing some Chinese songs，enjoy Tang poems and watch Chinese movies．Most important of all，if you meet with some difficulties in learning Chinese，there are teachers online to whom you can turn for help．（高分句型）And at last，the website is free of charge．
I hope you will find this website interesting and helpful．（高分句型）I'm looking forward to hearing from you．
Yours，
Li Hua．

14．1By 2050，a completely new type of human will evolve as a result of extremely new technology，behaviour，and natural selection．This is according to Cadell Last，a researcher at the Global Brain Institute，who claims mankind is undergoing a major"evolutionary transition"．
In less than four decades，Mr Last claims we will live longer，have children in old age and rely on artificial intelligence to do ordinary and boring tasks．This shift is so significant，he claims，it is comparable to the change from monkeys to apes，and apes to humans．"Your 80 or 100 is going to be so radically different than your grandparents，"Mr Last says，who believes we will spend much of our time living in virtual reality．Some evolutionary scientists believe this age could be as high as 120 by 2050．
Mr Last claims humans will also demonstrate delayed maturation，according to a report by Christina Sterbenz in Business Insider．This refers to something known as life history theory which attempts to explain how natural selection shapes key events in a creature's life，such as reproduction．It suggests that as brain sizes increase，organisms need more energy and time to reach their full potential，and so reproduce less．
Instead of living fast and dying younger，Mr Last believes humans will live slow and die old．"Global society at the moment is a complete mess，"he told MailOnline．"But in crisis there is opportunity，and in apocalypse（启示） there can be transformation．So I think the next system humanity creates will be far more sophisticated，fair，and abundant than our curent civilization．"
"I think our next system will be as different from the modern world，as our contemporary world is from the medieval（中世纪的） world．The biological clock isn't going to be around forever，"he added，and said that people could pause it for some time using future technology．
The change is already happening．Today，the average age at which a woman in Britain has her first baby has been rising steadily at 29.8．In the US，just one percent of first children were born to women over the age of 35 in 1970．By 2012，that figure rose to 15 percent．
"As countries become socioeconomically advanced，more and more people，especially women have the option to engage in cultural reproduction，"Mr Last added．And as well as having more childfree years to enjoy leisure time，he believes artificial intelligence will make up the need for lowskill jobs．We may also spend a large amount of time living in virtual reality．"I'm not quite sure most people have really absorbed the implications of this possibility，"Mr Last said．
His views are detailed in a paper，titled"Human Evolution，Life History Theory，and the End of Biological Reproduction"published Current Aging Science．

58．Which statement is compared by Mr Last to the change from monkeys to apes，and apes to humans？
B
A．We have diseases and die young．
B．We use intelligent robots to do everyday housework．
C．We spend less time in virtual reality．
D．We give birth to a child when we are young．
59．The underlined words in the third paragraph most probably mean"A"．
A．Organisms need more energy and time to ripen．
B．Natural selection shapes key events．
C．Reproduction．
D．Reproduce less．
60．In the next system Mr Last explained we can infer thatC．
A．women are engaged in cultural reproduction in place of men
B．women are engaged in playing computer games rather than working
C．women are engaged in careers or hobbies instead of giving birth to babies
D．women are engaged in living in virtual reality without options．

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