题目内容

Love, success, happiness, family and freedom----how important are these values to you? Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life.
Question: Could you introduce yourself first?
Answer: My name is Misbah, 27 years old. I was born in a war-torn area. Right now I am a web designer.
Q: What are your great memories?
A: My parents used to take me to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long Those are my great memories.
Q: Does your childhood mean a lot to you?
A: As life was hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the family. I spent my childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my age .However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone. I learnt to be independent.
Q: What changes would you like to make in your life?
A: If I could change something in my life, I’d change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area. I would have loved to live with my family in freedom. Who cares whether we have much money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesn’t matter as I can live with my family and we are safe.
Q: How do you get along with your parents?
A: My parents supported me until I came of age. I want to give back what I have got. That’s my way. But I am working in another city. My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using it. It filter(过滤) out your emotion and leaves your voice only. My deepest feeling should be passed through sight ,hearing and touch.
小题1:In Misbah’s childhood, ___________.
A．he was free from worry
B．he liked living in the countryside
C．he was fond of getting close to nature
D．he often spent holidays with his family
小题2:What did Misbah desire most in his childhood?
A．A colorful lifeB．A beautiful house
C．Peace and freedomD．Money for his life
小题3:Which phrase do you think can take the place of the underlined phrase “all alone” in the passage?
A．lonelyB．without difficultyC．without hesitationD．on his own
小题4:How would Misbah prefer to communicate with his parents?
A．By chatting on the InternetB．By calling them sometimes
C．By paying weekly visitsD．By writing them letters
小题5:If there were only one question left, what would it most probably be?
A．What was your childhood dream?
B．What is your biggest achievement ?
C．What is your parents’ view of you?
D．What was your hardest experience in the war?

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:B

试题分析：本文是一篇采访稿，作者叙述了Misbah的童年等具体经历，告诉我们在生活中最重要的是Love, success, happiness, family and freedom。
小题1:C 推理题。根据My parents used to take me to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields.说明他在童年的时候，父母经常带他到大自然里去。说明他很喜欢接近大自然。故C正确。
小题2:C 推理题。根据文章倒数第二段If I could change something in my life, I’d change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area. I would have loved to live with my family in freedom.说明他希望自己的童年能在另外一个地方度过，有自由和和平。故C项正确。
小题3:D 推理题。根据.However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone. I learnt to be independent.中的I learnt to be independent.说明该词是指我们学会了独立，都靠自己完成一切。故D项正确。
小题4:C 推理题。根据文章最后一段My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using it. It filter(过滤) out your emotion and leaves your voice only. My deepest feeling should be passed through sight ,hearing and touch.说明他不喜欢电话里和父母交流，希望能经常去看看父母，故C正确。
小题5:B 推理题。前面问了What are your great memories?Does your childhood mean a lot to you? How do you get along with your parents?What changes would you like to make in your life?接下来要询问对方的个人成就了。故B正确。
点评：本文是一篇采访稿，作者叙述了Misbah的童年等具体经历，告诉我们在生活中最重要的是Love, success, happiness, family and freedom。测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。
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People have been talking about health for a long time because people know the importance of it. People's understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress in scientific research. Recently the term "health" has come to have a wider meaning than it used to. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of your body, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closely related to another term-quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.
　　Why has the emphasis of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a person's life? One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could have expected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year 1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.
小题1:________ leads to people's deeper understanding of health.
A．Common knowledge
B．Progress in scientific research
C．Better conditions of living
D．Quality of life
小题2:The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because _________.
A．people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longer
B．people pay more attention to their physical health, not their mental health
C．people have realized the importance of mental well-being
D．people are inspired by medical advances
小题3:We can infer from the passage __________.
A．nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because of improvements in the quality of food
B．the overall quality of people's lives improved greatly in the 20th century
C．those who never fall ill are the truly healthy people
D．those who were born before 1900 could not have lived until now
小题4:This passage is mainly about __________.
A．different understandings of the term "health"
B．improving the quality of life
C．the importance of quality living
D．people's expectations of a long and healthy life
A
Once there was a man who liked to eat mangoes. One day he decided to get the sweetest mango from the very top of the tree. Mangoes which are exposed to the sun the most are the sweetest.
So he climbed up to the top, where the branches were thin. He managed to pick up a few sweet reddish fruits, but, in an attempt to climb down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground. Fortunately, he caught the branch as he was falling and remained helplessly hanging on the tree. Then he started to call nearby villagers for help. They immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little to help him.
Then after some time one calm and thoughtful person arrived — a well-known sage (a wise person) who lived in a simple hut nearby. People were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous in solving many people’s problems in the area and sometimes very complicated ones.
He was silent for a minute and then picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man.
Everybody was surprised. The hanging mango lover started to shout: “What are you doing?! Are you crazy? Do you want me to break my neck?” The sage was silent. Then he took another stone and threw it at the man. The man was very angry: “If I could just come down, I would show you!”
That’s what everybody wanted. Then he was coming down. But how? Now everybody was tense about what would happen next! Some wanted to blame the sage, but they didn’t. The sage picked another stone and threw it again at the man, even more forcefully. Now the man on the tree was even more angry and developed a great determination to come down and take revenge (复仇).
He then used all his skill and strength and somehow reached the branches which were safe to start going down. And he made it! Everybody was amazed.
However, the rescued man found the sage gone. He stood there, realizing that the man really saved him because he induced (引诱) him to try his best and save himself.
“I should be thankful and not angry.”
小题1:From the story we know that the sweetest mango must be the one ______.
A．on the very top of a treeB．hidden in the middle of a tree
C．on the tree for the longest time D．exposed to sunlight less often
小题2:What happened after he had picked a few sweet reddish mangoes?
A．He slipped and fell to the ground suddenly.
B．He was climbing down quickly but carefully.
C．He remained hanging helplessly on the tree.
D．He shouted loudly for help but no one helped.
小题3:How did the man feel when the sage hit him with a stone?
A．He was nervous.B．He kept silent.
C．He felt surprised.D．He was angry.
小题4:What do you think motivated (caused) the man to climb down?
A．Courage.B．Revenge.C．Carefulness.D．Assistance.
小题5: What does the story imply?
A．Anger saves one’s life.B．Wisdom does count (很重要).
C．Skill and strength count.D．Anger is the biggest enemy.
Gallows humor（黑色幽默）seem like a mistake, or at least in poor taste. But psychologists say that gallows humor can be an important way to relieve stress. “Humor makes you feel in control and it can give you that feeling that everything is okay even when it's not,” says James M. Jones, a psychology professor at the University of Delaware.
Psychologists say that just because you're laughing doesn't mean you’re wasting time. Occasional teasing among colleagues, particularly if it revolves around things associated with the job, can boost creativity, departmental cohesiveness（凝聚力）and performance.
“There are a lot of stressors out there,” says Ed Dunkelblau, a psychologist with the Institute for Emotionally Intelligent Learning in Chicago. “But gallows humor is a way of making difficult things a little less difficult.”
This is true as long as the humor is used for the right purpose. The main point of it should be inspiring people --- not laughing at them. “Anything that would lift morale（士气）in terms of the company would be good humor,” says Thierry Guedj, a professor of business and psychology at Boston University. “Before you say or do anything, think about, ‘How is this helping my employees’ morale?’”
You want to give your employees and co-workers a sense of belonging, so don’t make observations that are aggressive. Most obviously, Dr Guedj says, don’t make comments about people’s physical appearance, or faith. If you have any doubt, it's appropriate, don't go through with it.
Or you can take aim at the one person you know won't be offended（冒犯）:Yourself. “If there's going to be a joke or story, it should be you,” Mr. Dunkelblau says. For example, if you're a marketing manager reviewing a failed campaign that you led, begin with a line like, “The guy who gave permission to this deal might just be looking for work next week.”
“People with the ability to laugh at themselves can give other people permission to laugh at themselves too,” Mr. Jones says. “And if you can laugh at yourself, you feel better about yourself.”
小题1:According to the text, gallows humor has the following functions EXCEPT ________.
A．reducing pressure
B．improving performance
C．making people more creative
D．leading to a big mistake
小题2:What is Ed Dunkelblau’s attitude towards gallows humor?
A．Positive.B．Negative.C．Neutral.D．Uncertain.
小题3:Which of the following would Dr. Guedj most probably agree with?
A．Gallows humor is the basic source of morale.
B．Gallows humor allows people to laugh at others.
C．Gallows humor may sometimes be used for the wrong purpose.
D．Anything that may lift morale can be called gallows humor.
小题4:When people use gallows humor, they should ________.
A．observe who is aggressive
B．show a sense of belonging
C．doubt about the result of humors
D．try to avoid irritating others
小题5:What can we infer from the text?
A．People tend to laugh at others rather than themselves.
B．Laughing at ourselves can help relieve the stress of others.
C．People can’t avoid offending others with gallows humor.
D．People who laugh at themselves are hard to be friends with.
My mother used to ask me what was the most important part of the body.Through the years I would   36  the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought   37   was very important to us as humans, so I said, "My ears, Mommy." She said, "No.Many people are    38 .But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon."
Several years passed before she asked me again.Since    39 my first attempt, I had often thought over the correct answer.So this time I told her, "Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it   40_  be our eyes." She looked at me and told me, "You are learning fast, but the answer is not   41 because there are many people who are blind."
  42  the years, Mother asked me a couple more times and always her response to my answer was, "No, but you are getting  43  every year, my child." Then last year, my Grandpa    44 .Everybody was crying.My Mommy looked at me when it was our   45  to say our final good-bye to Grandpa.She asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?"
I was   46 when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a  47
between her and me.She saw the   48   on my face and told me, "This question is very important.It shows that you have really  49  your life." I saw her eyes well up with tears.She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your  50  ."
I asked, "Is it because it holds up your head?" She replied, "No, it is because a crying friend or­­  51 one can rest their head on it .Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear.I only   52  that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on 53  you need it." Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a   54  one.It is sympathetic(同情的) to the pain of  55 .
小题1:
A．doubt aboutB．look forC．believe inD．guess at
小题2:
A．sightB．healthC．soundD．love
小题3:
A．blindB．deaf C．abnormalD．Delicate
小题4:
A．doingB．did C．makingD．made
小题5:
A．mustB．shallC．canD．need
小题6:
A．naturalB．availableC．wrongD．correct
小题7:
A．BeforeB．Till C．BeyondD．Over
小题8:
A．stronger B．tallerC．smarterD．nicer
小题9:
A．passed byB．passed outC．passed awayD．passed over
小题10:
A．dutyB．turnC．pityD．change
小题11:
A．shocked B．satisfiedC．interestedD．excited
小题12:
A．gameB．test C．match D．secret
小题13:
A．worryB．puzzlementC．regretD．pain
小题14:
A．made B．caredC．dislikedD．lived
小题15:
A．shoulderB．foot C．hand D．hair
小题16:
A．loveB．lovedC．loving D．loves
小题17:
A．knowB．wantC．hopeD．wish
小题18:
A．untilB．whenC．beforeD．unless
小题19:
A．valuable B．usefulC．selfishD．precious
小题20:
A．others B．the othersC．otherD．the other
I have always heard the saying, “Any guy can be a ‘Dad’, but it takes a real man to be a ‘Father’.” This has become qutie true in my life since the birth of my son, Joshua. Since the birth of my son things have changed a lot in my life, but the changes have been   1 ! My wife and I have been through many   2  moments which have made both of us   3 .
My son was born with some medical prombles that   4   his regular doctors. He was
  5  several different medications, but he did not get any better. He had a bad breathing problem, and he could not keep his food down. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua looked life he was born early; he had not gained much   6   since he was born.
As time progressed his regular doctor sent my wife and I to Louisville to a   7   by the name of Dr. Eld. He was astonished by my son’s condition, too. Many different tests were    8   on Joshua. The time spents there was very   9   for my wife and I. But we did make it through with God’s   10  .
Joshua is one year and one month old now and has gotten much better since then. His
 11  has been amazing and he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife, that if he keeps growing like this he might get a football   12   sooner or later. There is saying that has helped me   13  these troublesome times. “Problems will either make you or   14  you.” When you think the darkest hours are upon you, remember the   15  is just in sight.
小题1:
A．badB．goodC．happyD．sad
小题2:
A．excitingB．interestingC．challengingD．amusing
小题3:
A．strongerB．healthierC．harderD．weaker
小题4:
A．shookB．trembledC．shockedD．quaked
小题5:
A．taken onB．put onC．gone onD．lived on
小题6:
A．width B．heightC．weight D．sight
小题7:
A．dentist B．specialistC．scientistD．tourist
小题8:
A．performedB．laidC．devotedD．directed
小题9:
A．slowB．easyC．hardD．quick
小题10:
A．luckB．smileC．loveD．help
小题11:
A．score B．progressC．effortsD．fact
小题12:
A．ticketB．contactC．contractD．player
小题13:
A．get onB．get throughC．take onD．look through
小题14:
A．createB．buildC．breakD．enjoy
小题15:
A．futureB．helpC．dawnD．dusk
Success starts within our mind. Now, we will discuss four steps to change our lives and create a new future.
   ■ 1. Think big. Get rid of negative(负面的)beliefs.
     Your beliefs have developed from what happened to you in the past. You should realize that the past is not equal to the future, unless you really live there. The first thing you need to do is to drive all the negative beliefs away from your mind. Those beliefs are not useful for creating a new future. Think that everything is possible if you put enough effort in it. When you change your beliefs into positive ones, you will feel more powerful. You will then be able to move on to the next level.
   ■ 2. Write your plan to achieve your goals.
     Your great goals should be divided into smaller goals. Make a timetable for each goal so that you can measure your progress. Write a detailed plan to achieve these goals.
   ■ 3.Take action according to your plan.
     Nothing bears fruit without action. Every successful person has to work hard towards his or her goals. There is no exception(例外). Be prepared to work according to your plan. Be willing to invest (投资) in the resources necessary for your progress. Do not give up.
   ■ 4. Review what you have done and know how good you are.
     While you are in the process of your work, take some time to review how well you have done. Review your progress based on your plan and see if you need to change anything. You can change your methods but you should not change your goals.
小题1: Why should we get rid of our negative beliefs?
A．They come from our past experiences.
B．The past and the future are different.
C．They will stop us from starting a new future.
D．We should learn some useful things.
小题2: According to the second step, to achieve your big goals, you should _________.
A．change your methods
B．make full use of every minute
C．divide them into smaller ones and achieve them one by one to time
D．measure your progress from time
小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．During your work, be prepared to change everything.
B．If you feel your goal difficult, you’d better give it up.
C．Considering changing the ways you achieve goals is useful.
D．Reviewing is more important than setting goals.
小题4: Which of the following has the same meaning as "Nothing bears fruit without action."?
A．No pain, no gain.
B．Better early than late.
C．He laughs last who laughs best.
D．Nothing succeeds like success.
小题5:What’s the best title for the passage?
A．How to Live a Happy Life
B．Ways to Create Your New Future
C．How to Change Yourself
D．Nothing Bears Fruit Without Action
This story began when I was a child. I was born in     46   . Often we hadn’t enough to eat. When never we had some food, Mother often give me  her portion. While she was putting her rice into my bowl, she would say, “Eat this rice, son! I’m not   47   .”
As I grew, Mother her    48   her spare time to    49  in a river near our house; she hoped that from the fish she caught, she could give me a little bit more     50  for my growth. Once she caught just two fish, she made fish soup. While I was eating the soup, Mother sat beside me and ate what was still kept on the    51   of the fish I had eaten. My heart was       52   when I saw it. So I gave the other fish to her but she immediately   53  it and said, “I don’t  54    like fish.”
Then, in order to pay for my    55    , Mother went to a match factory. This helped her get some money to cover my school fees. One wintry night I awoke to find Mother filling the matchboxes by candlelight.    56   I said, “Mother, go to sleep; it’s late; you can     57  working tomorrow.” Mother smiled and said, “Go to sleep, son! I’m not      58     .”
When I had to sit my final examination, mother accompanied me. Mother    59    for me for hours in the heat of the sun. When the bell rang, I ran to    60   her. Mother give me a glass of tea that she had    61   . The tea was not as    62   as Mother’s love. Seeing Mother covered with sweat, I at once gave her my glass and asked her to   63  too. Mother said, “I’m not thirsty!”.
Now , I’m an employer and my     64   now is to work hard and to repay my mother for all the    65    that she gave me.
小题1:
A．poorB．specialC．weakD．happy
小题2:A worried          B. hungry         C. carless          D, foolish
小题3:
A．looked upB．set upC．gave upD．push up
小题4:
A．learnB．swimC．fishD．play
小题5:
A．tasteB．nutritionC．functionD．importance
小题6:
A．meatB．bowlC．plateD．bone
小题7:
A．movedB．excitedC．puzzledD．surprised
小题8:
A．doubtedB．acceptedC．refusedD．overlooked
小题9:
A．quietlyB．mostlyC．clearlyD．really
小题10:
A．educationB．healthC．careerD．experience
小题11:
A．AsB．SoC．UntilD．But
小题12:
A．stopB．beginC．continueD．enjoy
小题13:
A．coldB．sadC．sickD．tired
小题14:
A．waitedB．calledC．wentD．hunted
小题15:
A．greetB．helpC．askD．meet
小题16:
A．preparedB．boughtC．foundD．cleaned
小题17:
A．freeB．strongC．highD．hard
小题18:
A．changeB．drinkC．throwD．notice
小题19:
A．beliefB．wonderC．dreamD．work
小题20:
A．foodB．futureC．waterD．love
Miss Grey lived in a small house. She was old and did not like noise at all , so she was very pleased when her noisy neighbour moved out .A young man moved in and Miss Grey thought the man seemed to be quiet.
But at three o’clock the next morning , the noise of a dog woke her up . She thought she had never heard a dog there before . It must be the young man’s dog . So she telephoned the young man , said something bad about the dog and then hung up the telephone before he could answer. Nothing more happened until three o’clock the next morning . Then Miss Grey’s telephone rang , and when she answered , a voice said ,“ You telephoned me twenty four hours ago .Now I’ve rung you up to say that I have’t a dog . ”
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正（T）误(F)。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10）
小题1:Miss Grey felt sorry when her noisy neighbour moved out.
小题2:Miss Grey’s new neighbour was as the old one .
小题3:Some noise woke her up in the early morning .
小题4:She thought the new neighbour had brought a dog with him.
小题5:The young man rang up Miss Grey in the early morning , because he wanted to punish her.

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