题目内容
5.第二节 语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.On December 19th,2010,an airbus took off from the capital airport of Saudi Arabia.After about an hour's flight,something(61)unbelievable( believe ) happened on the plane.The airhostess was about to serve lunch (62)whena small mouse stole out from the bag of a young man,which made the young woman nearby fall in (63)terror( terrify ) with loud screaming.Then more and more (64)mice (mouse ) came out of the bag. (65)Caught (catch ) by surprise,the other passengers all shouted in panic.The steward(机长)managed to get in touch with the control center on the ground.With the order from the ground,the plane (66)successfully( succeed ) landed at the nearest airport.As soon as the plane was on the ground,all the passengers got off.Then seven specialists got on (67)to kill( kill ) these small creatures.Many means had been tried but (68)noneof them were good enough.
At last they tried to fill in the plane (69)withcarbon-dioxide,which poisoned all of the small creatures.It (70)was reported( report ) that the young man wanted to carry them to another city and sell them as pets but no one expected that these small creatures succeeded in escaping from the bag.
分析 本文主要讲述在一架飞机上,一只老鼠从一个年轻人的包里跑出来,吓着了一位妇女.随后,有更多的老鼠跑了出来,其他的乘客也恐慌地大喊起来.飞机只好降落灭鼠,专业人员试了许多方法都不够好.最后,将二氧化碳气体充入飞机才杀灭了所有的老鼠.
解答 61.unbelievable 考查形容词.something是不定代词,用形容词作后置定语,根据句意:难以置信的事情发生了.用unbelievable.
62.when 考查固定搭配.be about to do sth.when…意为"刚要/即将/正要做某事,突然发生其他事",是固定句型.
63.terror 考查名词.in是介词,后接名词作宾语,动词terrify的名词是terror.
64.mice 考查名词复数.mouse是可数名词,根据more and more,要用复数形式.
65.Caught 考查过去分词.the other passengers与catch之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语作状语.
66.successfully 考查副词.land是动词,要用副词修饰.
67.to kill 考查动词不定式.此处动词不定式表示目的,作目的状语.
68.none 考查代词.根据句意:许多方法都试过了,但没有一种方法足够好.用代词none.
69.with 考查固定搭配.fill…with…意为"用…把…装满",是固定搭配.
70.was reported 考查固定句型.句型It is/was reported that…意为"据报道…",因事情发生在过去,be动词用was.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
A. | great progresses; because | B. | a great progress; because | ||
C. | great progresses; because | D. | great progress; due to |