I want to be a volunteer in the coming Olympic Games．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

1．I want to be a volunteer in the coming Olympic Games．

分析我想要做一名即将到来的奥运会的志愿者．

解答 69．volunteer volunteer是名词，意为"志愿者"，a后面加名词．

点评考查名词的词义．在熟知单词词义的基础上要注意名词的数的变化．

练习册系列答案

课课练与单元测试系列答案

世纪金榜小博士单元期末一卷通系列答案

单元测试AB卷台海出版社系列答案

黄冈新思维培优考王单元加期末卷系列答案

9．Do you know anything about Alaskan black bears？They hibernate for up to seven months a year，during which time they do not eat or drink，before waking up in virtually the same physical state they fell asleep in．
Now experts hope to develop methods of putting humans into a similar state which could help astronauts survive long missions and lead to new ways of treating severely ill patients．
While many studies have examined hibernation in mice and hedgehogs，little research has been done into the same condition in larger mammals such as bears．
But new research conducted at the Institute of Arctic Biology at the University of Alaska monitored the animals'body temperature，heart rate and muscle movements while they slept．
The research results showed that during a five-month hibernation the bears'body temeratures varied between 30℃and 36℃in cycles that lasted between two and seven
days-a pattern that was previously unknown in hibernating animals．
The research project leader said，"If our research could help by showing how to reduce metabolic（新陈代谢的）rates and oxygen demands in human tissues，one could possibly save severely ill patients．We simply need to know how to turn things on and off to take advantage of the different levels of hibernation．"
Craig Heller，of Stanford University，who contributed to the study，added："There has always been a thought that，if there is ever long-distance space travel，it would be good to be able to put people into a state of lower metabolism or a state of hibernation．That's almost science fiction but you can see the logical basis．"
33．We know from the text thatD．
A．Craig Heller is a leader from the Institute of Arctic Biology
B．researchers have examined hibernation in humans
C．experts have got no results from their research
D．during winter Alaskan black bears sleep for more than half a year
34．The best title of the text should beA．
A．Astronauts Could Hibernate Like Bears
B．New Methods of Putting Humans into Hibernation
C．Alaskan Black Bears Hibernate
D．The Latest Research Results
35．According to the text，we can infer thatB．
A．many studies have examined hibernation in mice and bears as well
B．research into hibernation in animals may help deadly patients stay longer
C．humans'body temperatures vary between 30℃and 36℃while they sleep
D．scientists have already take advantage of the different levels of hibernation in space missions．

16．Rainer Maria Rilke was born in Prague，the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic，on December 4，1875，the only child of an unhappy marriage．Rilke's childhood was also unhappy；his parents placed him in a military school with the desire that he become an officer-a position Rilke was unwilling to hold．With the help of his uncle，who realized that Rilke was a highly gifted child，Rilke left the military school and entered a German preparatory school．
By the time he became a member of Charles University in Prague in 1895，he knew that he would choose a literary career：he had already published his first collection of poetry，Leben und Lieder．At the turn of 1895～1896，Rilke published his second collection，Larenopfer．A third collection，Traumgekront followed in 1896．That same year，Rilke decided to leave the university for Munich，Germany，and later made his first trip to Italy．
In 1897，Rilke went to Russia，which proved to be a very important stage in Rilke's life and marked the true beginning of his serious early works．There the young poet met Tolstoy，a Russian writer famous for his long novel War and Peace．When Rilke travelled in France，he met and married Clara Westhoff，who had been a pupil of Rodin，the great French sculptor．In 1902he became the friend，and for a time the secretary，of Rodin，and it was during his twelveyear's stay in Paris that Rilke enjoyed his greatest poetic activity and first began to develop a new style of lyrical poetry，influenced by Rodin's visual arts．His first great work，Das Stunden Buch appeared in 1906，followed in 1907by Neue Gedichte and Die Aufzeichnungen des Malte Laurids Brigge．
When World WarⅠbroke out，Rilke was forced to leave France and during the war he lived in Munich．In 1919he went to Switzerland where he spent the last years of his life．It was here that he wrote his last two works，the Duino Elegies（1923）and the Sonnets to Orpheus（1923）．He died of cancer of the blood on December 29，1926．
32．Rilke was unhappy during his childhood probably becauseD．
A．his parents got divorced
B．his parents didn't like him at all
C．he got separated from his parents
D．he couldn't receive the education he wanted
33．What is the third collection of poetry of Rilke？B
A．Larenopfer．B．Traumgekront．
C．Das Stunden Buch．D．Duino Elegies．
34．Who had a great effect on Rilke's new style of lyrical poetry？A
A．RodinB．Tolstoy．
C．Westhoff．D．His uncle．
35．Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the facts？D
a．Rilke left Charles University．
b．Rilke published his second collection．
c．Rilke left the military school．
d．Rilke married Clara Westhoff．
e．World WarⅠbroke out．
f．Rilke met Tolstoy．
A．b，c，a，d，f，e
B．b，a，c，f，d，e
C．c，a，b，d，f，e
D．c，b，a，f，d，e．

6．Some effective measures have been taken to protect cultural relics from being damaged．

13．When looking at Western Europe，we don't usually think about poverty-but in fact，some people in modern-day Britain are so hard up that they can't afford to buy food．
Back in 2008．the financial crisis caused a lot of unemployment．Then there were the cuts to the welfare system in 20 1 3which added to the problem-and many British people fell into debt．It's estimated that 500，000people in the UK have turned to food banks，just to get by．
Steph Hagen，who works in a Nottingham food bank，says："People do not go to a food bank because it's an open door．It's a case where they go to it because they need to．With our food bank-we are an independent one．and we have limited stocks-everyone who comes through our door has no income．"
There are checks to make sure nobody is abusing the system．If a doctor or a social worker thinks someone needs to use a food bank-even for a short time-they can give them vouchers（凭证）．Then the people in need take them along to the food bank and they get handouts for three days．
Churches and individual donors provide most of the food in the banks．But some businesses might help out too．
And what sort of food is offered in food banks？Hagen says："Basically，we've got porridge．We do occasionally get fresh produce but it's very rare，especially in the winter months．It's like tinned fruit，tinned ready meals．We have to give out‘no-cooking'food parcels because people can't afford the gas and electricity"．
Community spirit has a lot to do with food banks．Volunteers say they are a great meeting place for people who are lonely and depressed．And when facing a crisis，some beneficiaries might need to feed not only their belly-but also their soul．
24．According to the text，the food bank is a placeC．
A．which is funded by the government
B．where people can get food randomly
C．which helps poor people live through crisis
D．where there is enough food supplies
25．What does the underlined word"them"in Paragraph 4refer to？D
A．Systems．
B．Doctors．
C．Social workers．
D．Vouchers．
26．Why do food banks mainly offer"no-cooking"food？A
A．Poor people have no money for gas and electricity．
B．The volunteers hate to supply cooked food．
C．Food banks can't afford cooked food．
D．This kind of food is easy to store．
27．What can we learn from the last paragraph？B
A．Community spirit can cure those who are depressed．
B．Food banks benefit poor people mind and body．
C．People can have great fun in food banks．
D．Volunteers tend to feel lonely and depressed in food banks．

2．下面是一段文章，请你对其进行修改．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
My name is Julie．As a nurse I work in a school to make sure that our children are health and able to learn．I work with teachers，school doctors and other to offer them some advice and help them when they had difficulties．I enjoy my job because I love being with children They are very actively and lovely．I was very glad to stay with them so I feel much young than before．They
are honest about what they feel-glad or sad．When children are ill．I try my best to take a good care of them．When they are sad，I always make them happy．They also love me but sometimes give me apples and candies by return．

3．On March 25，2013，two pandas were shipped from China to Canada．The pandas received a warm welcome to the North America from Canada's Prime Minister Stephen Harper and Chinese ambassador（大使）Zhang Junsai．
The pandas will spend five years at the Toronto Zoo，and then spend another five years at the Calgary Zoo．This is the first time in 20years that pandas have been sent to a Canadian zoo．"I want to offer my sincere thanks to the government of China for sharing these two pandas，symbolizing peace and friendship，with all Canadians，"said Prime Minister Harper．
The pandas are named Er Shun and Da Mao．Er Shun，a five-year-old female，came from the Chongqing Zoo，in southwest China．Da Mao，a four-year-old male，traveled from Chengdu．The panda passengers were given plenty of snacks throughout the flight．Each panda received more than 200pounds of bamboo and 100pounds of apples．
The number of pandas is decreasing and now there are only 1，600pandas left in the wild．And this is partly due to the loss of their primary food source，bamboo．According to a recent study，warming temperatures are causing a shortage of bamboo in at least one region of China where pandas live．
The climate in Er Shun and Da Mao's new home in Canada isn't perfect for growing bamboo．Twice a week，the Memphis Zoo，in Tennessee，will ship about 700pounds of the green plant up north to the Toronto Zoo．While the pandas are far from China，zookeepers plan to make Canada feel like their home．
21．We can know from the second paragraph thatD．
A．the two pandas will only live in one place．
B．China often sends pandas to Canada
C．Canada is very thankful for China's help
D．the two pandas will spend ten years in Canada
22．According to the passage，the two pandasB．
A．are both four years old
B．were given over 400pounds of bamboo on the flight
C．can eat as many as 100pounds of apples in a day
D．are from the same Chinese zoo
23．What is Paragraph 4mainly about？C
A．The lifestyle of pandas in the wild．
B．The primary food source of pandas．
C．The reason for the decreasing number of pandas．
D．The effects of warming temperatures on bamboo．
24．It can be learned from the passage thatA．
A．the climate in Toronto is unfit for bamboo to grow
B．pandas eat nothing but bamboo and apples
C．the animal that all Canadians like best is pandas
D．China lent the two pandas just in order to help Canada．

试题分类