题目内容

【题目】单词拼写。
结合语境，根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。
（1）She had led a life of luxury and (特权)．
（2）I was just (想知道)about that myself.
（3）Everyone in the class is expected to (参加) in the discussion.
（4）He (调整) himself very quickly to the heat of the country.
（5）Much new knowledge is (远的) from the immediate interest of the ordinary person.
（6）He insisted three years is not enough for a good (翻译).
（7）We have made all the (安排)for the conference.
（8）These facts are (有关) to the case.
（9）She is not very clever, but (在其他方面) she's a nice girl.
（10）I see them about once a (两周)．

【答案】
（1）privilege
（2）wondering
（3）participate
（4）adjusted
（5）remote
（6）interpreter
（7）arrangements
（8）relevant
（9）otherwise
（10）fortnight
【解析】（1）句意：她过着养尊处优的生活。介词后接名词作宾语，故填privilege。
（2）句意：他只是自己想知道那件事。这是一个过去进行时的句子，因此填现在分词，答案为wondering。
（3）句意：班里的每个人都期待参见讨论。不定式表目的，故填participate。
（4）句意：他很快使自己适应了这个国家的炎热。根据句意谓语动词用一般过去时，故填adjusted。
（5）句意：许多新知识与普通人目前的利益关系甚远。形容词作表语，故填remote。
（6）句意：他坚决认为，培养一个好翻译，三年是不够的。不定冠词后接可数名词单数，故填interpreter。
（7）句意：我们已做好会议的全部筹备工作。冠词后接名词，故填arrangements。
（8）句意：这些事实与这个案例有关。形容词作表语，故填relevant。
（9）句意：她不聪明，但是在其他方面他是个很好的女孩。副词作状语，故填otherwise。
（10）句意：我大约每两周见他们一次。不定冠词后接单数名词，故填fortnight。

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Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word cold. For centuries, the body's blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold –blooded. Cold –blooded people act in merciless ways. They may do cruel things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self-defense. He seemed to kill with no emotion.
Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression—to get cold feet –that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you had decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have given up the position. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.
Cold can also affect your shoulder. You give someone the cold shoulder when you refuse to speak to them. You treat them in a distant, cold way. The expression probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face-to-face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.
A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.
Out in the cold is an expression often heard. It means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise. He was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.
（1）The text is intended to tell us that_____.
A.cold weather has a great effect on human bodies.
B.many English expressions contain the word cold.
C.cold is a word all used to describe human emotions.
D.the word cold has many different meanings in English.
（2）Which of the following can best describe a person who is unwilling to offer anything to others?
A.Cold-blooded.
B.To get cold feet.
C.A cold shoulder.
D.A cold fish.
（3）If a teacher gives all the boys except Tom a pen as a prize, you can say Tom________.
A.is given the cold shoulder.
B.is punished by a cold fish.
C.is left out in the cold.
D.has got cold feet.
（4）The five expressions mentioned in the text all _____.
A.have a negative meaning.
B.come from physical acts.
C.relate to a kind of animal.
D.have a connection with the human body.

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Memory, they say, is a matter of practice and exercise. If you have the wish and really made a conscious（自觉的）effort, then you can quite easily improve your ability to remember things. But even if you are successful, there are times when your memory seems to play tricks on you.
Sometimes you remember things that really did not happen. One morning last week, for example, I got up and found that I had left the front door unlocked all night, yet I clearly remember locking it carefully the night before.
Memory “trick” work the other way as well. Once in a while you remember not doing something, and then find out that you did. One day last month, for example, I was sitting in a barber（理发师）shop waiting for my turn to get a haircut, and suddenly I realized that I had got a haircut two days before at the barber shop across the street from my office.
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C.forgetting things at times is natural
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A.How to Get a Good Memory
B.“Tricks”of Memory
C.Forgetfulness and absent-mindedness is Dangerous
D.Get rid of Absent-mindedness

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【题目】语法填空
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C.Rather busy.
D.Fairly dull.

【题目】用适当的介、副词填空。
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（2）The surgeon cut all the diseased tissue.
（3）His wife is my daughter, other words, I am his mother-in-law.
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（6）I was breath after running for the bus.
（7）Sports are beneficial building our bodies.
（8）It's cruel to make fun a blind man.
（9）He is a friend in word well in deed.
（10）Woman has been portrayed by artists many ways.

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