阅读下面材料.在空白处填入适当内容或括号内单词的适当形式.In the past, human activities 1. little effect on global warming, but now they have caused the rise of the earth temperature. All scientists agree that the increase in 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。

In the past, human activities 1. (have) little effect on global warming, but now they have caused the rise of the earth temperature. All scientists agree that the increase in the temperature results 2. the burning of fossil fuels. One of some byproducts（副产品） 3. (call) greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) which can trap more heat energy in the atmosphere.

Over the last 100 years, the temperature of the earth 4. (increase). The 5. (attitude) towards this rise are completely different. Some are positive 6. others are negative. Those who are positive think that without the greenhouse gases the earth would be 7. (cool) than it is, 8. would not be suitable to live on. Others think the rise of the earth temperature may cause severe storms, floods, droughts（干旱） and so on.

9. (actual), green house gases will continue to build up in the atmosphere. Luckily, we human beings are doing what we can 10. (reduce) green house gases. More importantly, individuals can make a difference.

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It was on Sunday morning in August that I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment later that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me1.the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man2.(sit) at the front. He3.(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be4.(mental) disabled.

Behind him were other people to5.he was trying to talk, but after some minutes6.walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed

I didn’t want to7.（laugh）at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him8.his own either.

After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had9.amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.

I’m glad I made a choice. It made10.of us feel good.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Asking yourself the following questions will help you make steps towards a more balanced life.

Do you possess too much? Drowning ourselves in too many material possessions can lead to stress. 1. .

Are you eating healthily? The types of foods we eat can greatly affect how we feel both physically and emotionally. Eating too much junk food can lead to bad mood.

What is important to you as an individual? Is it family, health, spirituality, work, etc.? Make sure that you are living with what matters most to you.

Are you maintaining healthy relationships? Is there a relationship in you life that needs a little extra care and attention? 2.

Are you working too hard? Taking time to recharge and spend time on activities that make you happy is so important.

3. A lack of motivation to accomplish certain things can throw you off balance or make you feel stressed out later on.

Are you spending too much? 4. Saving money is an excellent practice and you will more than likely be glad you did in case of an emergency.

Are you worrying about the future and dwelling on the past? learn to let go and only focus on what’s happening right now.

5. Sometimes we get so wrapped up in taking care of others that we forget to take care of ourselves. We all need a little “me time”. Set aside some time every day to just relax and do something that you enjoy, whether that is reading, meditating, watching TV, cooking, spending quality time with your loved ones, etc.

A. Use your head and you will find a way.

B. Do you need to right a wrong with someone?

C. Are you taking care of yourself?

D. Overspending can lead to stress.

E. Get clear on what you badly need and what you can get rid of.

F. Rearranging your schedule helps a lot.

G. Are you playing too hard?

书面表达

假设你是高二学生Chris。愚人节即将来到，你们班决定周五晚上庆祝一番，由你负责为此定一个场所。Mirace Inn的一则广告引起了你的注意，但一些具体信息不明确（如箭头所指内容）。请根据你所做的Notes，给Mirace Inn发一封电子邮件询问有关情况。

注意：1.词数：120左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

The gray-haired lady can’t wait to leave the building to search for her dad. Unless watched, she will walk in the streets in an effort to find her father, who died 30 years ago.

Not all cases of Alzheimer’s disease look like this, but Alzheimer’s is a serious disease that is said to be the fourth or fifth leading cause of death for people over age 75.

It is said that about three percent of the U.S. population over age 65 have Alzheimer’s. In the early stages, people may exhibit short term memory loss. Some may experience changes in personality, easy to be angry. As the disease progresses, patients might lose the ability to move and may be unable to speak or move at all. This progressive disease generally lasts 8 to 10 years before death occurs.

While no one is certain what causes these changes in the brain's nerve fibers (神经纤维), their effect is certain. Alzheimer’s destroys not only the patients, but also spouses (配偶), friends and families.

What should you do if you notice progressive memory loss in yourself or a loved one? Have the person examined by a doctor who is a specialist in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. Though many reasons other than Alzheimer’s disease may cause memory loss, its early diagnosis (诊断) and treatment may delay some of the most serious effects.

What feeling will you likely experience should a loved one suffer from Alzheimer’s disease? A person will often go through the various stages of sadness, shock, anger, and so on. If the spouse develops the disease, you may experience hurt and disappointment when he or she doesn't remember you are married.

Life for the Alzheimer’s patients and their loved ones will never be the same as the disease progresses, bringing a deep sorrow, loss and even anger towards God. No matter what feelings are present, facing them honestly will serve one better than burying them.

1.What can be inferred from the passage about the gray-haired lady?

A. She has been living with her father.

B. She was sad about the death of her father.

C. She can’t search for her father without being watched.

D. She suffers from Alzheimer’s disease.

2.When people suffer from Alzheimer’s disease, ________.

A. their families and friends will suffer from the same disease

B. their families and friends will experience mental sufferings

C. they will certainly die in 8 to 10 years

D. they will forget everybody but their spouses

3.Memory loss occurs ________.

A. from Alzheimer’s disease and nothing else

B. from sadness, shock, anger, and so on

C. for a number of reasons

D. with changes in personality

4.From the passage we know that ________.

A. early treatment may stop Alzheimer’s disease occurring

B. it is still unknown what causes the changes in the brain’s nerve fibers

C. nerve fibers in the brain will cause Alzheimer’s disease

D. when one suffers from Alzheimer’s disease, he will be buried

Wanted, Someone for a Kiss

We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.

Father Christmas

We’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.

Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00

Excellent pay.

Please contact(联系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.

Accountants Assistant

When you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.

Wealden District Council

Software Trainer

If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.

1.Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?

A. The Enterprise Shopping Centre

B. Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.

C. Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.

D. Wealden District Council.

2.We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who ________________.

A is aged between 24 and 40

B. may do some training work

C. can work for about a month

D. should deal with general duties

3.which position is open to recent school graduates?

A. Producer, London Kiss.

B. Father Christmas.

C. Software Trainer

D. Accountants Assistant

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many 1. (music) meet and form a band because they like to play and write their own music. They may start 2. a group of high-school students, for whom 3. (practice) their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so 4. they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. Later they may play in pubs or clubs, for which they 5. (pay) in cash. Of course they hope 6. (make) records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires. However, There was one band 7. (call) Monkees that started in a different way. They played jokes on each other as well as played music, 8. music and jokes were loosely based on “The Beatles”. Their 9. (excite) performances were copied by other groups. 10. it broke up in 1970, it reunited in the mid-1980s and it is still popular today.

书面表达

假如你是李明，你跟你的朋友Paul聊天，他表示学习压力(stress)很大，请你给他写封信，给他提一些建议。

【写作内容】

1．将自己的问题告诉老师和同学，请求得到他们的帮助。

2．不要总关心考试成绩，要多寻找自己在的优点与进步（progress），这样做是非常值得的。

3．多参加体育锻炼，运动不仅可以帮助自己缓解压力，而且有助于睡眠。

4．你对他的祝福。

【写作要求】

信的开头和结尾已给出，要求句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

Dear Paul,

I feel sorry for you and understand the great trouble you are suffering from.

___________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

Filmmaker Jennifer Nelson had to pay $1,500 to have “Happy Birthday to You” sung in the movie she’s making. The money went to Warner Music Group, a company that claims to own the copyright on the song. A copyright is the legal right to use or sell a creative product such as a song, a TV show, a book, or a work of art. Warner has claimed the copyright for “Happy Birthday to You” since 1988.

“I never thought the song was owned by anyone,” Nelson said in an e-mail to The New York Times. “I thought it belonged to everyone.”

Nelson’s movie is a documentary — a film that uses pictures and/or interviews with people to create a factual report of real-life events — and is actually about the history of the “Happy Birthday” song itself.

Two sisters named Mildred and Patty Hill wrote a song called “Good Morning to All” in 1893. Over a short period of time, people began to sing the words “happy birthday to you” in place of the original lyrics to the tune of the Hill sisters’ song.

A number of history experts say that there is no record of who actually wrote the “Happy Birthday to You” lyrics. Historians also say there is no way to know when the general public began singing the “Happy Birthday” song, but they believe it was being sung by the public long before it was printed and owned by a company.

Nelson’s lawyers say this piece of music’s history proves that “Happy Birthday to You” belongs to everyone in the general public. That would mean Warner Music Group has no right to charge anyone a fee to sing the song in any setting.

Experts estimate that Warner/ Chappell, the publishing division of the Warner Music Group, has made about $2 million a year from licensing fees for “Happy Birthday to You.”

Nelson’s lawyers are asking a court in New York City to order Warner/Chappell to return fees they have collected over the past four years for use of the “Happy Birthday” song.

1.Jennifer Nelson had to pay Warner Music Group to ____________.

A. own the copyright on a song

B. have a song sung in her movie

C. have it play a song in her movie

D. have it write a song for her movie

2.The history experts’ statement can prove that the “Happy Birthday” song ____________.

A. has always been very popular

B. has more than 200 years’ history

C. does not belong to Warner Music Group

D. was initially owned by another company

3.According to Nelson’s lawyers, to sing the “Happy Birthday” song, people ____________.

A. should pay the Hill sisters

B. need not pay for any purpose

C. should pay Warner Music Group

D. need not pay except for commercial use

4. If the court supports Nelson’s lawyers’ claim, ____________.

A. Warner will return about $8 million

B. she can obtain the copyright on the song

C. Warner will have to pay her for her damages

D. she only needs to pay a little money to use the song

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