Question

完形填空

　　We're always ___1___ road accidents, and when we are in a car, we try ___2___ carefully, but ___3___ of us take the same degree of care in our homes? Any large hospital will tell you ___4___ accidents that happen in the home is almost ___5___ as that on the road. ___6___ can we do to prevent them ___7___ ?

　　One of the commonest and most dangerous ___8___ of home accidents ___9___ wrong and careless use of electrical equipment. People will continue to use a loose（松的）plug（插头） ___10___ first turning off the power. Sometimes one forgets ___11___ the power before mending a lamp or something else. So the rule about anything ___12___ works by electricity is. Turn off ___13___ you touch anything. If you've got children in the house, it's always the best to keep medicines of any kind out of their ___14___ ___15___, they may be taken for candies or a new kind of drink. When there are older people ___16___ with you, you have to make them ___17___ .Remember not to dry clothes in front of fires, or leave stoves（火炉）in the middle of rooms ___18___ they can easily be knocked over. And don't forget to keep the children ___19___ fire. smoking, too, may cause fire, so you'd better ___20___.

　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　

(1)A.hearing	B.heard	C.hearing about	D.heard about
(2)A.to drive	B.driving	C.to take	D.to taking
(3)A.none	B.all	C.how many	D.how much
(4)A.the number of		B.a number of
C.many		D.some
(5)A.same	B.the same	C.such	D.so
(6)A.What	B.How	C.Why	D.Whether
(7)A.to happen		B.being happened
C.in happening		D.happening
(8)A.cause	B.causes	C.reason	D.reasons
(9)A.are	B.is	C.because of	D.because
(10)A.without	B.for	C.unless	D.until
(11)A.cutting off		B.to cut off
C.cut		D.cutting
(12)A.that	B.which	C.what	D./
(13)A.until	B.when	C.before	D.after
(14)A.reach	B.reaches	C.way	D.ways
(15)A.So	B.Therefore	C.Otherwise	D.But
(16)A.live	B.lives	C.lived	D.living
(17)A.safe and happy		B.safety and happy
C.safe and happily		D.safe and happiness
(18)A. which	B.that	C./	D.where
(19)A.away	B.away from	C.out	D.up
(20)A.give up	B.give in	C.give up it	D.give it up

Answer 1

答案：C;A;C;A;B;A;D;B;B;A;B;A;C;A;C;D;A;D;B;D
解析：

(1) hear about意为“了解”“听说”；hear强调“听见”。be always doing表示“一直做”“总是做”。

(2) try to do sth. 意为“试图做某事”“努力做某事”，try doing sth. 意为“尝试着做某事”。

(3) 疑问句应用疑问代词。how many修饰可数名词，how much修饰不可数名词。

(4) the number of…意为“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数形式；a number of意为“许多”“大量”，谓语动词用复数形式。这句话意为“在家里发生的事故与路上发生的事故的数量是一样多的”。

(5) the same as为固定结构，意为“和……一样”。

(6) what为do的宾语。

(7) prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”。

(8) reason与介词for搭配；canse可与of搭配，意为“……的起因”，one of后接名词复数。

(9) one of…后接单数谓语动词。

(10) 句子意思为“人们继续使用松动的插头而不是先切断电源”。

(11) for get to do sth. 意为“忘记去做某事”；for get doing sth. 意为“忘记曾经做过某事”；cut off意为“切断”。

(12) 先行词为anything时定语从句引导词只能用that而不用which.

(13) before意为“在……之前”。

(14) out of one's reach意为“不在某人伸手所能够到的范围内”。

(15) otherwise意为“否则”，句意为“否则就会把药物当作是糖果或者一种新型的饮料”。

(16) 此处要填的是非谓语动词，与people呈主动关系，用现在分词。

(17) “使他们感到安全和幸福”，应表达为make them safe and happy，形容词作宾补。

(18) 这句话是一个定语从句，where相当于…which.

(19) keep…away from意为“使……远离……”。

(20) give in意为“屈服”；give up意为“放弃”，up为介词，所以代词it应置于give与up之间。