题目内容

【题目】 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(︿)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear friends,

I have some advices about computers to share with you.

Now the computer had become a good friend of students. It has made our life more colorful. We can get information fast under its help. Through the Internet we can talk with people thousands of miles away.

However, there have some disadvantages. It gives us some trouble. I’m afraid that we spend a bit too much time play games in front of the screen. Our studies and health are getting worse. Our parents are beginning to worry us. In the addition, we surely have less time leaving to get together with others. In this case, the computer is taking away our human nature.

I suggest that we would use the computer to improve our life and work on the one hand, and enjoy the sunshine or fresh air with our fiends on the other hand.

【答案】

【1】advices--advice

【2】had--has

【3】under--with

【4】have--are

【5】play--playing

【6】worry后面加about

【7】the去掉；

【8】leaving--left

【9】would--should

【10】or--and

【解析】

【1】advices—advice 考查名词。Advice是不可数名词，不能加s.

【2】had--has 考查动词的时态。根据now可知用一般现在时，the computer做主语看作是第三人称单数，故用has。

【3】under—with 考查固定短语。With one’s help在某人帮助下；

【4】have—are 考查固定句型，there be句型结构。

【5】play--playing 考查动词的用法。Spend time in doing sth花费时间做某事；

【6】worry后面加about 考查动词短语。Worry about担心；

【7】the去掉； 考查介词短语。In addition此外；

【8】leaving--left 考查动词的用法.have sth left。。。被剩下。

【9】would--should 考查虚拟语气。Suggestion的表语从句用 should +动词原形。

【10】or—and 考查连词。句意：我的建议是我们一方面改善生活，一方面与朋友享受阳光和新鲜空气。

考点 ：短文改错。

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相关题目

【题目】根据所学课文内容填空。（每空0.5分，共20空，满分10分）

【1】但当他一想到帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时候，他就感到很振奋。

But he ____________ ____________ when he thought about helping ordinary people ____________ ____________ cholera.

【2】值得赞扬的是，虽然这四个国家的确在某些方面共同合作，例如在货币和 在国际关系上，但它们在有些制度上仍然存在着很大的区别。

__________ ___________ ____________, the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the _____________ and international relations), but they still have very different institutions.

【3】然而，当我们到达一个看上去像一个大市场的地方时， 由于太多的气垫车向四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。

However, I _________ _________ _________WangPing when we reached _________looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.

【4】你有没有过这种情况：别人控告你的记者，说他（她）的报道完全失实？

Have you ever had a ________ _________someone _________your journalists _______ getting the wrong end of the stick?

【5】除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话，可以使用剪刀。

Remove clothing ___________ ____________ __________ __________ unless it is stuck to the burn.

【题目】Although I started learning English during my college years, when I entered the States, I only understood two English words “Yes” and “No”. We learned many grammar rules but we could not make the language connections to the real English world. Language frustration worries almost all first generation immigrants. For example, I got a letter from a Chinese-American who has lived in the States for a long time and has a good IT job saying “My 11-year-old girl writes quite well, but as her parents, we could not even read her article.”In addition, my Chinese-American professor friend has difficulty reading a novel. Improving our English skills has become a long journey for all of us. Honestly, if I have a chance, I really want to reach out to everyone in the world who has had a similar experience: learning a second language in adulthood. I wish I could encourage them to speak out about the culture shock, frustration they felt about the differences between West and East.

I have mainly focused on my English writing since 2008 after I found “Literacy Volunteers”, an organization that specially focuses on helping immigrants improve their English. I decided to challenge myself, writing a story like an American. I saw many wonderful Americans there. As soon as I met my teacher Alice, I asked her to be my private language tutor and have taken Tims English class. Every week Alice and I have worked on my English essays sentence by sentence.

To observe the culture differences between West and East, occasionally, I posted a few of my English essays online. I mentioned previously about American culture; when people read the same article or even face the same situation, American and Chinese act very differently. In my viewpoint, these differences make America the strongest country in the world. I know you have the right to express your own opinions, but accusing others without proof is not acceptable.

【1】The underlined word “frustration” in the first paragraph means .

A. failure and setbacks B. words and problems

C. understanding and progress D. slang and idioms

【2】In the passage, “Literacy Volunteers” is .

A. only intended to help the Chinese-Americans

B. an organization which is set up to make a profit

C. of great use to people like the author

D. a school showing how to enjoy literature

【3】From the last paragraph we can learn that .

A. Americans and Chinese are of the same idea about something

B. culture shock only exists between Chinese and Americans

C. accusing others freely can be acceptable in America

D. culture differences have great influence on the people

【4】The purpose of the passage is .

A. to show how hard a Chinese-American lives in America

B. to share her experience of improving her English

C. to imply grammar rules are not important

D. to warn Chinese-Americans of English

【题目】A. Develop a good attitude about tests

B. Plan your time carefully

C. Find a good place to study

D. Study regularly

E. Make good use of your time in class

F. Make sure of time for entertainment

______【1】__________________

When you arrange your week, you make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time, such as your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for ertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

___【2】______________________

The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t overly worry.

_______【3】__________________

When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what the teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.

________【4】_________________

Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

________【5】_________________

Look around the house for a good area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出恩给你填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Travel tips that are no longer true

We all love an inside trip, but some of the classic tips for travelers no longer hold true. 【1】

1. Book a plane ticket far in advance to save money.

This myth may have been true back in the 1960s, when flights were less common than they are today. Back then, the demand for a flight would naturally increase as the date approached, there being few other options. 【2】 According to recent studies, the best time to buy a domestic ticket was between six and seven weeks before.

【3】

Don’t ignore the benefits of going straight to the hotel to negotiate (商谈) a good deal on a room. Many hotel chains offer rate guarantees and encourage customers to book directly. Hotels also frequently have discounts or some offers that third-party websites don’t know. Apart from this, hotels give the upgrades, not the booking agents.

3. Avoid street food.

【4】 If this means standing up at a cheap street stall (摊位), then follow the crowd. Don’t sit down at a restaurant and spend four times more, on the simple assumption that it’s the only safe option. Can you see what’s going on in the kitchen?

4. Carry your money in a special pocket or pouch.

This is the fastest way to stand out from locals — who will have their money in a wallet or purse. Only take what you need when you leave your hotel room. 【5】

A. When in Rome, do what the Romans do.

B. And make sure to put your wallet in a front pocket.

C. This is only true if you are buying products that are heavily taxed.

D. Let yourself relax in a warm room for one or two people in single beds.

E. Check the updates on these tall tales (说大话) to save cash and add experience to your trip.

F. These days, many alternatives for the most popular routes mean that demand stays steady.

G. The best hotel prices are on travel websites.

【题目】书面表达(满分25分)

前不久，你校学生会向高三学生发出倡议；十八岁的生日时，请为你们的父母做一件 有意义的事。同学们积极响应，纷纷表达自己的做法。请根据以上信息，以“Something Special For Parents”用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：

1．描述以上有关学生会倡议的信息和同学们的反应；

2．你的做法及理由。

注意：1．词数120左右，短文的标题和首句已给出(不计人总词数)；

2．可以适当增加内容；

3．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。

Something Special For Parents

Not long ago Student Union in our school advocated that…

【题目】Polly never foresaw she would one day be helped by an old, blind man. At 4 o’clock that afternoon, she left work and tried to go home as usual, but the bus conductor told her there would be no bus the thick fog. She had to change to a Metro to Park Street, then to her house. It was so that she felt a bit frightened. On the bus she that she was being watched by a tall man. Walking in Park Street, she heard footsteps and felt a man’s rough hand brush her face. Her heart was beating with fear. , when she heard another man’s footsteps, how she wished to run, but held her still. Much to her joy, this time an old man carrying a stick out his hand, led her to her street, chatting all the way.

, Polly got to know that the old man was ! Why do that on such a day? The old man wanted to pay back the help he received when it was sunny. Polly felt so warm.

Everyone needs help and should the help one receives.

【1】A. by bus B. on foot C. by car D. by bike

【2】A. in case of B. according to C. due to D. learners

【3】A. rainy B. snowy C. sunny D. foggy

【4】A. sensed B. knew C. understood D. glanced

【5】A. However B.Therefore C. Besides D. Yet

【6】A. joy B. surprise C. fear D. excitement

【7】A. reached B. /span>shook C. waved D. lifted

【8】A. In addition B. In the end C. In fact D. In no time

【9】A. deaf B. foolish C. dumb D. blind

【10】A. hear of B. believe in C. make up D. pay back

【题目】请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago. How amazing! The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a farmer found some stone with writing on it. 【1】 人们开始挖掘 in the area for treasure, which caused much damage.

【2】 当我在街上走时 ，I saw streets just as they had been, with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud in the streets on rainy days! 【3】 I saw several houses with wall paintings . I also saw bodies of people that had been turned to stone when they had been covered with ash—they are kept exactly as they were 2,000 years ago. 【4】The volcano is still there. 【5】 It’s hard to imagine how this peaceful volcano destroyed the whole city .

【题目】No one knows for sure when a fire will happen, so it is 【1】 (extreme) necessary to make preparations before a fire starts. Check the fire escape equipment in advance and make sure that you can find 【2】 in the dark when lights have failed. Find out 【3】 the nearest fire extinguisher(灭火器) is and read the instructions to learn how 【4】 (use) it.

Don’t lose your head when a fire breaks out. First, telephone the fire department immediately when 【5】 fire just gets started. Take care not to be overcome by smoke, 【6】 can kill you quickly. Cover your mouth 【7】 a wet towel or cloth, and avoid getting into the smoke. Don’t get in an elevator, as you may get trapped if the electricity 【8】 (fail). If you can not get away 【9】 yourself, it is of great importance to hang something out of the window to attract attention as a sign of asking for help.

In short, if you make preparations before hand and take precautions(预防措施) during the fire, chances are that 【10】 will survive in case of a fire if it really breaks out some day.

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