[题目]阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been around for generations and centuries. In the olden days, people had to use natural resources that they found [1] s 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been around for generations and centuries. In the olden days, people had to use natural resources that they found 【1】 (cure) sickness and diseases. Technology wasn't as 【2】 (develop) as it is today. Therefore, natural remedies (疗法) are the trusted and 【3】 (rely) source of medication (药物).

Although the knowledge and education of TCM are declining, Chinese medicines are still around, and some remain the top few 【4】 (choice) of people till today. It 【5】 (say) that TCM goes to the root of the illness as compared to western medicine, where they medicate to relieve sickness and conditions instead. This contains the study of body energy, 【6】 refers to the yin and yang and aims to bring balance to the body's natural hormones.

In Singapore there’s no better place to find Chinese medicines 【7】 in Chinatown- a colorful and lively place, rich 【8】 Chinese culture and history. Today, locals and tourists visit Chinatown to immerse themselves in the Chinese culture.

Besides, to treat their heath conditions, people, 【9】 (particular) the older generation, visit medical halls in Chinatown to buy Chinese medicines instead of 【10】 (visit) General Practitioners. Some of the halls are still around even after rapid changes and new developments in Singapore.

【答案】

【1】to cure

【2】developed

【3】reliable

【4】choices

【5】is said

【6】which

【7】than

【8】in

【9】particularly

【10】visiting

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述随着社会的发展，中国传统医学虽然面临挑战，但依然受人们的欢迎。

【1】考查动词不定式。句意：在过去，人们不得不使用他们发现的自然资源来治疗疾病。that they found是定语从句，natural resources是先行词，在定语从句中作found的宾语，因此此处使用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to cure。

【2】考查形容词。句意：过去的技术并不像今天这样发达。此处需要填入develop的形容词作表语。develop的两个形容词是developing和developed。developing：发展中的，developed：发达的。该句子表示的是过去的技术不如现在的发达。故填developed。

【3】考查形容词。句意：因此，自然疗法是值得信赖和可靠的药物来源。此处需要填入rely的形容词作定语。rely的形容词是reliable，由trusted（可信赖的）可知，填入reliable合乎句意。故填reliable。

【4】考查名词的数。句意：尽管人们对中医的了解和学习中医的人在减少，但中药仍在流行，直到今天，有些中药仍是人们的首选。few修饰可数名词的复数形式，choice的复数是choices。故填choices。

【5】考查固定句型。句意：人们说，中医治疗的是疾病的根源，而在西医中，药物是缓解疾病和减轻病症。Itis said that：人们说……，据说……。它是固定句型，it是形式主语，that引导主语从句，由上下文的动词可知，该句型使用一般现在时。故填is said。

【6】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：这包括对人体能量的研究，涉及阴阳，旨在平衡人体的天然激素。分析句子结构可知，逗号后是非限制性定语从句，先行词是study of body energy，因此使用which引导定语从句中。故填which。

【7】考查介词。句意：在新加坡，没有比唐人街更好的找到中药的地方了，它是一个丰富多彩而充满生机的地方，有着丰富的中国文化和历史。由前面的better可知，该句子是在表达比较意义，因此此处填入than。故填than。

【8】考查固定短语。句意：在新加坡，没有比唐人街更好的找到中药的地方了，它是一个丰富多彩而充满生机的地方，有着丰富的中国文化和历史。（be）rich in：在……方面丰富。故填in。

【9】考查副词。句意：此外，为了治疗他们的身体，人们，特别是老一辈，前往唐人街的医疗馆购买中药，而不是去看全科医生。particular的副词在句子中作状语。故填particularly。

【10】考查动名词。句意：此外，为了治疗他们的身体，人们，特别是老一辈，前往唐人街的医疗馆购买中药，而不是去看全科医生。visit在此处作为动词使用，它在介词of后面应该使用动名词的形式。故填visiting。

抓住定语从句“三要素”是学好定语从句的关键。构成定语从句的三个要素是先行词、引导词及从句其它内容。在具体分析时，有三个步骤：一找先行词，二判断先行词在从句中充当成份，三确定引导词。第6小题考查定语从句的引导词。句意：这包括对人体能量的研究，涉及阴阳，旨在平衡人体的天然激素。分析句子结构可知，逗号后是非限制性定语从句，先行词是study of body energy，因此使用which引导定语从句中。故填which。

练习册系列答案

After I parked the car, we walked along a path with thick pine needles and huge evergreens towering over us. Gradually, the peace and silence began to fill my mind. Then we turned a corner and stopped—and I breathed in amazement!

From the top of the mountain, covering several valleys, were rivers of daffodils(水仙花) in bloom. All kinds of colors spread like a carpet before us. It looked as if the sun had spilled gold down the mountainside. At the center hung a waterfall of roses. Here and there were colorful tulips(郁金香). How fantastic the wonder was!

A lot of questions filled my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How?

Nearing the center of the garden, we saw a sign that read: 'Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking.' The first answer was: 'One Woman—Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain.' The second was: 'One at a Time.' The third: 'Started in 1958. '

As we drove home, I was so moved that I could scarcely speak. 'She changed the world,' I finally said, 'one bulb at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, but she kept at it.'

【1】The author didn't want to make the trip because __________

A.she didn't want to see her daughter.

B.the road condition was not so good.

C.the weather was bad and the trip was long.

D.the forest was so thick as to make one depressed.

【2】What was the author amazed at after turning a corner?

A.The silent forest.

B.The grand scenery.

C.The tough journey.

D.The colorful tulips.

【3】What can we infer from paragraph 5?

A.The woman created the wonder by herself.

B.The garden was created with others' help.

C.Five people helped make the garden.

D.The garden was soon built.

【4】What does the author intend to tell us from the story?

A.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.

B.An eye finds more truth than two ears.

C.Chance often favors the prepared mind.

D.He who walks with wise men should be wise.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

On Sept.19, 2014, Alibaba went public on the New York Stock(股票)Exchange. It shows that Ma Yun has done his business 【1】 (successful). A short Chinese man seems to be the 【2】 (tall) man in the world right now.

Ma Yun used to be an English teacher. When he was twelve, he found that English was very interesting. Every morning he got up at 5 a.m., and then ran to a hotel near the West Lake, 【3】 he could communicate with foreign 【4】 (visit) in English. He did it for nine years. The experience made 【5】 (he) a fantastic English speaker and also opened his views to the wide world. In a trip to the US in 1995, Ma had access to the Internet for the first time. When seeing the opportunity on the Internet, Ma returned to China and decided to set up a website 【6】 he knew little about computers then. Ma gave up his job and created 【7】 was called Alibaba in Hangzhou. He was so 【8】 (devote) to his work that he 【9】 (name) “Crazy Jack Ma”. Now, Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce company and 【10】 (go) even further in future.

【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Human beings love the world of nature that surrounds【1】 (we), and we enjoy seeing the wild world up close. When people wish to interact with a wild creature, an easy method is to attract it with some food. However, feeding wild animals is dangerous and unwise. The first problem is that animals are not meant to eat the same foods as people do. Many cheap human snacks, like fries and bread, are just not good for animals. Also, animals 【2】 are fed by humans will lose their fear of people. This makes them easy targets for hunters,【3】 it’s also possible that they could someday attack people.

【题目】 It has been said that Lincoln was always ready to join in a laugh at himself. There is one particular story that he always told with great pleasure.

In his early days as a lawyer, Lincoln went from town to town to hear and judge legal cases. During one of these trips, he was sitting in a train when a strange man came up to him. The stranger looked at the tall awkward lawyer and said that he had something he believed belonging to Lincoln. Lincoln was a bit confused. He had never seen the man before. He didn't see how a total stranger could have something of his. Lincoln asked him how this could be. The stranger pulled out a pocket knife and began to explain. Many years before, he had been given the pocket knife. He had been told to keep it until be able to find a man uglier than himself. Lincoln's eyes always shined brightly when he reached this part of the story. The story always brought smiles to the faces who heard it. The story itself was funny. But even more interesting was the fact that a man as great as Lincoln could still laugh at himself.

【1】The passage is about .

A.Lincoln's storyB.a stranger's knife

C.a strange storyD.a stranger's trip

【2】Lincoln felt when the stranger wanted to give the pocket knife to him.

A.angryB.excitedC.interestedD.puzzled

【3】From the story we know that Lincoln .

A.always laughed at othersB.liked to make friends

C.could still laugh at himselfD.was a handsome man

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

This morning when I got into the taxi I have booked,I noticed it was a same gentleman that had

taken me back home last week. I still remembered that we'd talked about. He said he thought somebody

would care,so he felt surprised and was happily to know I still remembered him. He said he began to swim to lose weight,but he did it every morning before start work. I told him that swimming was one of the greatest way to keep us healthy and it also had positive effeets on our brains,too. He said he knew it was a good way avoiding depression and that he would keep on doing it all the time.

【题目】假定你是李华，有一位美国朋友John托你在北京找工作。当你看到《中国日报》(China Daily)上刊登了一则招聘启示的时候，你认为很合适。请你用英文写一封短信，用E-mail发给John，告知此事。广告原文如下：

Foreign Teachers Wanted!

The Education Department of the Ladder Information Company Limited is running an English course for children and adults.

Requirements:

1. Native English speaker

2. University degrees in education or related field preferred

3. Foreign expert certification(证明)

If you are interested, please call us:

Tel: 0086-10-68019433

E-mail: liecbjhotmail. com

Beijing Ladder Information Company Limited

注意：

1.词数80词左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。

Dear John,

Li Hua

【题目】假定你是李华，你的城市将有一个大型抗击新冠肺炎英雄人物展，请写一封邮件邀请你的朋友Adam同去。内容包括：

1.展出时间和地点；

2. 展出形式与内容；

3. 表达期待。

提示：C0VID-19 （新型冠状病毒肺炎）； pandemic （流行病）

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 结束语已为你写好。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 Small talk is stressful for even the most easy-going people. 【1】 Below, small-talk experts share their best advice on developing good chatting skills.

Ask questions.

The key to good small talk is asking the other person a lot of questions. But avoid rapid-fire questions. 【2】 Be sure to express your own feelings in response to what they share.

Avoid conversation starters like “How have you been?”

You could not ask a more awkward question. A better way to produce meaningful conversation is to add “What is new in your life since the last time I saw you?

Avoid one-word answers.

【3】 When someone asks you a question, give them something to talk about with you, not a word or two. Fine said, if someone asks you, “How was your summer?”, you can answer, for instance. My summer was great. I’m excited about my vegetable garden. That will give the person something else to ask you about.

【4】

Your facial expression and body language should let the other person know you’re truly listening to them. A recent study showed that people who used hand or head gestures received responses to their questions faster than those who didn’t.

Small talk may help you connect with someone new with whom you want to have a more serious talk. 【5】

A.You don’t have to be a reporter.

B.Don’t worry about it too much, though.

C.You could not ask a more inconvenient question.

D.It’s the first step to any meaningful relationship.

E.Use your hands to keep the conversation flowing.

F.Don’t be a disappointing person in a conversation.

G.You should make a conversation with people you like.

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