Question

观察下列句子中的画线部分，将其译成汉语并试着归纳其用法。

1．A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time…

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2．You are sent to a small town where you find a relic that was stolen from a palace．

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3．This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because almost seven thousand tons of amber were used to make it．

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4．This was a time when the two countries were at war．

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5．The judge cares only whether the eyewitness has given useful information, which must be facts, rather than opinions．

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Answer 1

答案：
解析：

答案与提示： 　　1．文化遗迹就是存在了很长时间的事物…… 　　句中that引导的定语从句修饰something，在从句中that作主语。 　　2．你被派到了一个小城，在那里你找到了一件从宫廷里偷来的遗物。 　　句中where引导定语从句修饰a small town, that在从句中做主语。 　　3．这个礼物就是琥珀屋，它具有这个名字是因为制作它用了接近7,000吨琥珀。 　　which引导的从句修饰了Amber Room，对它起到修饰作用，在从句中充作主语。 　　4．这是两国间的交战时期。 　　when引导的从句修饰time(时代)，所以是定语从句。 　　5．法官关心的只是目击证人是否提供了有用的信息，这些信息必须是事实，而不是看法。 　　which引导的句子修饰information，在从句中which做主语。