题目内容

We must work hard to a good knowledge of English.

A. take B. acquire

C. catch D. hold

B

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词辨析。A.拿、取、采取;B.获得、取得;C.抓住、追赶;D.持有、拥有。句意:我们必须努力学习才能掌握英语。固定短语acquire a good knowledge of,精通/掌握……方面的知识。故选B。

考点:考查动词辨析

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One day a teacher was giving her young students a lesson on how the government works .She was trying to explain the principle of income tax (收入税).

“You see ,” she began , speaking slowly and carefully , “each person who works must pay part of his or her salary (薪水) to the government .If you make a high salary , your taxes are high .If you don’t make much money, your taxes are low .”

“Is that clear ?” she asked .“Does everyone understand the meaning of income tax ?” The students nodded.“Are there any questions ?” she asked .The students shook their heads .

“Very good !” she said .“Now ,I would like you to take a piece of paper and write a short paragraph on the subject of income tax .”

Little Joey was a slow learner .He had lots of problems with spelling and grammar , but this time he at least seemed to understand the task .He took his pen and after a few minutes , he handed the teacher the following composition :

Once I had a dog.His name was Tax.

I opened the door and in come Tax.

1.The teacher was trying to explain one day .

A.the basic principles of the income tax

B.how the government works

C.everyone should pay income tax

D.how much tax one should pay for his income

2.After the teacher’s explanation, .

A.all the students shook their heads

B.many of the students were still puzzled

C.not all the students understood the meaning of income tax

D.a few students disagreed with their teacher

3.The students were asked .

A.to say something about income tax

B.to answer some questions on income tax

C.to write a composition on “income tax”

D.to explain the principle of income tax

4.Little Joey .

A.was clever

B.understood what the teacher said

C.was not clever enough

D.did as what he was told to do

Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future ? While express mail representing efficiency and speed is prevalent(盛行的)in China , there is another type of mail appearing as a new business : “ Future Mail ” . “ Future Mail ” service can make people slow down and let them understand the meaning of “ time ” in another way . And “ Future Mail ” letters are “ reminders of affection , friendship and love ”.

Lin Xiaofan , a senior high school student in Hefei , wrote a letter to her mother in advance to express her love to her mother for next Mother’s Day . Feng Xiao , a youth who feels pressure despite of some achievements in her career decided to write a letter to herself on her 25th birthday and have it delivered five years later on her 30th birthday through a “ Future Mail ” . She expressed her thoughts about her present life and her expectations for the future to encourage herself to face up to the challenges of her life with courage .

While “ Future Mail ” is gaining popularity , some people are concerned about what happens if the postal address of the receiver changes or if the company goes broken before letters are delivered . Actually , customers required to complete an acceptance form and make an assessment so they can be compensated if their letters or goods are lost or damaged .

Most of the business’s customers are college students and young white-collar workers . Psychologists said young Chinese might be given a vent(发泄)to their negative feelings through the service . Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letters so they can experience the connection between “ past ” and “ present ” while they receive the letters . It can help people reunderstand the meaning of “ time ” .

1.The underlined word in Para . 3 probably means .

A. paid B. changed C. bought D. repaired

2.Which of the following is NOT true ?

A. People can express their thoughts and feelings to themselves or others through a “ Future Mail ” .

B. The “ Future Mail ” business is not perfect .

C. Only young people accept the new “ Future Mail ” service .

D. “ Future Mail ”service can let people reunderstand the meaning of “ time ” .

3.You can read this article in newspaper’s part .

A. sports . B. science

C. leisure(闲暇) D. policy

4.Which is NOT the purpose of Feng Xiao’s letter ?

A. To encourage herself to face up to the challenges .

B. To express her thoughts about her present life .

C. To express her expectations for the future .

D. To remind herself of something she must do .

5.The best title of this article should be .

A. The Different Kinds of Letter

B. “ Future Mail ” Business Taking off in China

C. The Advantage of “ Future Mail ”

D. The Letter in Future

Researchers are finding new ways to save snakebite victims.Experts discussed the latest findings during a recent conference.

Scientists in Australia have shown that a chemical called nitric oxide could increase the chances of surviving a poisonous snakebite.The scientists injected rats with a deadly amount of snake venom.Then they rubbed an ointment(软膏)containing nitric oxide on the skin around the injection site.The study found that the rats lived about one-third longer than if nitric oxide had not been used.But the treatment had to be started very quickly.

Dirk van Helden led the research.He says the nitric oxide ointment also showed promise in humans.The study appeared earlier this year in the journal Nature Medicine.Scientists say the findings could help save many lives.A recent study found that poisonous snakes cause as many as ninety-four thousand deaths worldwide each year.But Ulrich Kuch of the Biodiversity and Climate Research Center in Frankfurt,Germany,says that number appears to be low.

Mr Kuch says many deaths could be prohibited if snakebite victims are treated correctly,but they often go to traditional healers or do not seek any help at all.He said,“Sometimes it’s because there is no treatment available—no antivenom(抗蛇毒血清),which is the specific(特殊的)drug to treat snakebites—or health care staff do not know how to treat snakebites,and sometimes its because transportation to get to a health facility is not available or too expensive.

Here is no single antivenom that can be used to treat all snakebites.The antivenom must be specific to the kind of snake that bit the person.In some countries the treatment is costly,while in others there is no such treatment.

1.What is this passage mainly about?( )

A.Snakebite deaths around the world.

B.Progress in fighting snakebite deaths.

C.Snakebite treatment around the world.

D.The chances of surviving a poisonous snakebite.

2.After being rubbed an ointment containing nitric oxide,the rats .

A.suffered no pain

B.died immediately

C.lived a little longer

D.started feeling uncomfortable

3.What does Paragraph 3 suggest?( )

A.The number of deaths caused by snakebites is becoming lower each year.

B.The nitric oxide ointment has saved thousands of people’s lives.

C.It is very important to find an effective way to treat snakebites.

D.The number of deaths caused by snakebites worldwide is low.

4.What does the underlined word “prohibited” in Paragraph 4 mean?( )

A. caused. B.considered.

C.examined. D.prevented.

5.What is implied in the last paragraph?( )

A.Antivenom can be made very easily.

B.It’s very important to use the correct antivenom to treat snakebite victims.

C.Antivenom is extremely expensive all over the world.

D.A person bitten by a snake will survive as long as there is antivenom.

Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security. Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her.

Introduction

A lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps.

Basic Security

Do not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles(车座).

Locks

Get a good lock. There are many different types in the shop. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.

Marking

Security marking your bike can act as a deterrent(威慑) to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle.

Registration

There are a number of companies who will mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.

Finally

Keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it, this will prove the bicycle belongs to you.

1.Which part of the article gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?

A. Locks B. Marking

C. Registration D. Basic Security

2.The article advisess you to keep a record of your bicycle ____________.

A. in the bike shop and your computer.

B. in a police station and security company.

C. in a security company and your university.

D. by yourself and in a security company.

3.Which of the following statements is true?

A. More than 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year.

B. Leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places.

C. Taking a photograph of your bike will help prove the bicycle belongs to you.

D. Always lock your bicycle even if you don’t leave.

4.The main purpose of this article is _____________.

A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen.

B. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe.

C. to give you advice on where to buy a good lock.

D. to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet place.

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