Question

【题目】 One day, Howard Kelly, a poor boy was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal.______, when a lovely young woman opened the door, he asked for a drink of water instead. But she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it, and then asked, “How much do I______ you?”“Nothing,” she replied. “Mother taught me never to ______ pay for a kindness.”

Years later the young woman became ______ ill and was sent to the big city for treatment. Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the ______. When he heard the name of the town she came from, he ______went down through the hospital hall into her room. He ______ her at once. After going back to the consultation room he______ to do his best.

After a long struggle, the battle was______. Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the bill to him for approval. He wrote something on it. The bill was then sent to her room. She was ______ to open it because she was ______ that it would take the rest of her life to pay it ______. Finally she looked, and the note on the bill ______ her attention, which ______"Paid in ______ with a glass of milk." Tears of joy rolled down her cheek.

【1】A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.ThusD.Otherwise

【2】A.payB.borrowC.lendD.owe

【3】A.regardB.learnC.acceptD.think

【4】A.criticallyB.slightlyC.generallyD.mildly

【5】A.injuryB.consultationC.suggestionsD.wound

【6】A.patientlyB.slowlyC.immediatelyD.lively

【7】A.sawB.recognizedC.glaredD.glanced

【8】A.refusedB.learnedC.hesitatedD.determined

【9】A.wonB.defeatedC.settledD.gained

【10】A.happyB.afraidC.anxiousD.eager

【11】A.optimisticB.negativeC.uncertainD.positive

【12】A.offB.outC.upD.in

【13】A.startedB.caughtC.stimulatedD.distracted

【14】A.toldB.statedC.wroteD.read

【15】A.fullB.halfC.allD.fall

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】B

【8】D

【9】A

【10】B

【11】D

【12】A

【13】B

【14】D

【15】A

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了一位善良的女士曾经救助过一名穷困小男孩，结果在自己生病后，这个成为了医生的男孩又救了她一命，且不用她支付医疗费用的故事。文章有很强的思想性，教育人们要与人为善，积极地帮助他人。

【1】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当一个可爱的年轻女子打开门时，他却要了一杯水。A. However然而；B. Therefore因此，所以；C. Thus从而，因此；D. Otherwise否则，另外。根据上文的he decided to beg for a meal和下文的he asked for a drink of water instead可知此处表示的是转折关系。故选A。

【2】考查动词词义辨析。句意：男孩喝完牛奶，问道：“我应该付多少钱？”A. pay支付；B. borrow借用；C. lend把…借给；D. owe欠，应给予。根据How much可知此处表示应该多少钱，再根据上文的a poor boy可知他没有钱给，所以是欠钱的意思。故选D。

【3】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“母亲教导我，施以爱心，不图回报。”A. regard看待，考虑，问候；B. learn得，学习；C. accept接受；D. think想起，认为。根据never可知是不接受回报。故选C。

【4】考查副词词义辨析。句意：许多年后，这位年轻女子得了重病，被送往大城市接受治疗。A. critically严重地，批判性地；B. slightly轻微地；C. generally通常，普遍地；D. mildly温和地，和善地。根据was sent to the big city for treatment可知她病得很严重。故选A。

【5】考查名词词义辨析。句意：霍华德·凯利医生被叫来进行会诊。A. injury伤害，损害；B. consultation会诊，咨询；C. suggestions建议；D. wound伤口，创伤。根据下文After going back to the consultation room可知他是医生因此被叫来会诊。故选B。

【6】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当他听到她来自的那个城镇的名字时，他立刻穿过医院大厅来到她的房间。A. patiently有耐心地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. immediately立刻；D. lively活泼的。根据When he heard the name of the town she came from可以推断他听到这个小镇的名字立刻就去她的病房了。故选C。

【7】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他立刻认出了她。A. saw看见；B. recognized认出；C. glared怒目而视，瞪眼看；D. glanced瞥见，扫视。根据上文可知他们已经认识，所以这时医生认出了他。故选B。

【8】考查动词词义辨析。句意：回到诊疗室后，他决定尽自己最大的努力。A. refused拒绝；B. learned领会，学习；C. hesitated犹豫；D. determined决定，断定。根据下文的After a long struggle可知此处表示医生决定尽最大的努力。故选D。

【9】考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过长时间的斗争，这场战争胜利了。A. won赢得；B. defeated打败；C. settled解决，定居；D. gained获得。根据Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the bill to him for approval.可知此处她治好病了，所以这场战争是胜利了。故选A。

【10】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她不敢打开它，因为她确信要用她的余生才能还清。A. happy高兴的；B. afraid害怕的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. eager渴望的。根据it would take the rest of her life to…可知此处表示她害怕打开账单。故选B。

【11】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她不敢打开它，因为她确信要用她的余生才能还清。A. optimistic乐观的；B. negative消极的，否定的；C. uncertain不确定的；D. positive肯定的，确定的，积极的，绝对的。因为她知道治好病肯定花了很多钱，所以她确信这些钱要用余生才能花得起了。故选D。

【12】考查介词词义辨析。句意：她不敢打开它，因为她确信要用她的余生才能还清。A. off离开的；B. out外面的；C. up向上的；D. in里面的。固定短语pay off付清，还清。故选A。

【13】考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后她还是看了，账单上的字吸引了她的注意。上面写着：用一杯牛奶全部付清了。A. started开始；B. caught抓住；C. stimulated促进，激发；D. distracted分散。根据her attention可知此处表示吸引她的注意力。故选B。

【14】考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后她还是看了，账单上的字吸引了她的注意。上面写着：用一杯牛奶全部付清了。A. told告知；B. stated陈述；C. wrote写着；D. read理解，读起来。此处用read表示上面写着的话读出来是用一杯牛奶全部付清了。故选D。

【15】考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后她还是看了，账单上的字吸引了她的注意。上面写着：用一杯牛奶全部付清了。A. full完全地；B. half一半地；C. all 十分，完全；D. fall落下。Paid in full表示全款已付清。故选A。