题目内容
18．In sport the sexes（性别）are separate．Women and men do not run or swim in the same races．Women are less strong than men．That at least is what people say．Women are called the weaker sex，or，if men want to please them，the fair sex．But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities．There are women who are famous Prime Ministers，scientists and writers．And women live longer than men．A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74，a man only until he is 68．Are women's bodies really weaker？The fastest men can run a mile in under 4minutes．The best women need 4.5mintes．Women's time are always slower than men's，but some facts are a surprise．Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls．One of them swam 400 metres in 4minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16．The first‘Tartan'in film was an Olympic swmmer，Johnny Weissmuller．His fastest 400 metres was 4minutes 49.1 seconds，which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later!This does not mean that women are catching men up．Conditions are vey different now and sport is much more serious．It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone （荷尔蒙）injections（注射）．At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not．It seems sad that sport has such problems．Life can be very complicated（复杂的） when there are two separate sexes!
11．Women are called the weaker sex becauseB．
A．women do as much as men
B．people think women are weaker than men
C．sport is easier for men than for women
D．in sport the two sexes are always together
12．Which of the following is true？B
A．Boys and girls study separately everywhere．
B．Women do not run or swim in races with men．
C．Famous Prime Ministers are women．
D．Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe．
13．"That at least is what people say"means peopleC．
A．say other things，too
B．don't say this much
C．say this but may not think so
D．only think this
14．What problems does sport have？B
A．Some women athletes are actually men．
B．Some women athletes are give hormone injections．
C．Women and men do not run or swim in the same races．
D．It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women．
15．In this passage the author implies thatB
A．women are weaker than wen，but faster
B．women are slower than men，but stronger
C．men are not always stronger and faster than women
D．men are faster and stronger than women．
分析 本文主要讲述了男女在很多方面的不同，尤其在体育竞技方面存在的差异．
解答 11．B 细节题．根据文章内容，Women are less strong than men．That at least is what people say．Women are called the weaker sex，or，if men want to please them，the fair sex．人们说女人不如男人强壮，女人被称为弱势的性别，结合选项，故选B
12．B 细节题．根据文章内容，In sport the sexes（性别）are separate．Women and men do not run or swim in the same races．在体育竞技赛场上，男人和女人们是不会再同一项目比赛的，都会分为男女组分别进行对抗．结合选项，故选B
13．C细节题．根据文章内容，That at least is what people say．Women are called the weaker sex，or，if men want to please them，the fair sex．But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities．There are women who are famous Prime Ministers，scientists and writers．And women live longer than men．A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74，a man only until he is 68．Are women's bodies really weaker？人们是那样说的，男人和女人不一样，女人更弱．后文提到，在很多学校在不同的领域，女人都做的相当的出色，非常的优秀．由此推出，那句话表明人们只是那样说，但不一定是那样想的．结合选项，故选C
14．B细节题．根据文章内容，Conditions are vey different now and sport is much more serious．It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone （荷尔蒙）injections（注射）．现在的体育竞技是非常的不一样了并且更加的严格．它是如此的严格以至于一些女性运动员被进行荷尔蒙注射．结合选项，故选B
15． B推理题．根据文章内容，本文主要讲述了The fastest men can run a mile in under 4minutes．The best women need 4.5mintes．Women's time are always slower than men's，由此可知，女性会比男性更慢一些，但是更有强劲的力量．结合选项，故选B
点评 本文是社会文化•类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．
| A．marriage B．hesitation C．complicated D．happening AB．guilty AC．celebrating AD．duty BC．performed BD．famous CD．disrespectful ABC．profited |
The character of Hamlet has a personal，painful quality that still draws readers and playgoers today as it did 400years ago．The problems he faces，such as what is （38）happeningand how he should respond to events，are ones we all face in our lives．
Hamlet is the young prince of Denmark．At the beginning，he is sad about his dead father．Everyone else around him is（39）celebrating the marriage of his mother Gertrude to her brother-in-law Claudius，the new king．Hamlet thinks that the short time between the death of his father and the marriage of his mother and uncle is （40）disrespectful．
Hamlet is told that a spirit has been walking around Elsinore castle．He meets it and it says that his father was killed，and by his brother Claudius-----it was"murder most horrid （可怕的）"!Now，the ghost instructs him，it is his （41）duty to avenge （报仇）．
Hamlet is in a terrible position．He does not know whether the ghost is who he says he is，or a being sent by the devil （魔鬼）．Matters are （42）complicated because Claudius is suspicious of his nephew．There is a cat-and-mouse game played between the king and Hamlet．
Hamlet has a play performed for the king which stages the way the ghost told him of his father's murder．Claudius reacts with horror，proving to hamlet that he is （43）guilty．But Hamlet misses the opportunity to take his revenge．
He tells Gertrude he hates her （44）marriage to Claudius．During their meeting he kills Polonius，who is the father of his love，Ophelia．Then，Lacerates comes back to the court．He's heard that his father，Polonius，has been killed，so he wants to kill Hamlet．
Cunning （奸诈的） Claudius attempts to play Lacerates and Hamlet against each other，and in the final scene it all goes horribly wrong．
One（45）famous speech in the play begins"to be or not to be"：it is about how Hamlet can't decide whether to get out of his bad situation by killing himself．Hamlet is a thinking man．One who thinks too much in the world where others，like Claudius，show no （46）hesitation．