题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删减或修改。

增加; 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除; 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改; 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意; 1. 每处错误及其修改的均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Trying to come to a decision complete on your own can be risky. Some decisions are very important that they shouldn’t made without talking to others first. There have several advantages if you consult the persons you trust. For one thing, they can give you valuable advice and they may point out some things you may have been overlooked. For another, friends may stop you from making big mistakes.

When consult others about important decisions, you should keep two things on mind. The first one is that you need to find someone whom you respected enough to trust his or her judgment. The second thing to consider is how to do if you disagree with this person. Maybe turning to a third or fourth person for help is a good choice. In a word, making any big decision alone can lead to problems. Talking to friends or family members first are always a good idea.

1】【2】【3】【4】【5

6】【7】【8】【9】【10

【答案】

1complete→completely

2very→so

3made前加be

4have→are

5去掉been

6consult→consulting

7on→in

8respected→respect

9how→what

10are→is

【解析】试题分析:本文叙述的是尝试自己完成决定可能会有风险。

1complete→completely 副词修饰介词短语,故把complete改为completely

2very→so so...that...如此……以致于……,引导结果转语从句,故把very改为so

3made前加be decisionmade是被动关系,因此处前面有情态动词shouldn’t,故在made前加be

4have→are 此处是there be句型,根据句意可知,把have改为are

5】去掉been 句意:并且指出你可能已经忽视的一些事情。此处表示主动,故去掉been

6consult→consulting 句意:当请教别人的时候。when+现在分词表示当正在做某事时,故把consult改为consulting

7on→in 固定词组:keep sth. in mind记住某事,故把on改为in

8respected→respect 根据句意可知,用一般现在时态,故把respected改为respect

9how→what 句意:第二个要考虑的事情是做什么。故把how改为what

10always前的are→is 此处是动名词作主语,故把are改为is

【知识拓展】

1.so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句,如:This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.(这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.

2.so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词/+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用

aan,如果是复数可数名词或者,前面就不用,如: Those are so beautiful flowers thatwants to pick them.(那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们.

3.such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如:It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.(这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次.

温馨提示:so+表示数量的词many/much/few/little()+名词,此时不能用such.

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【题目】Even nowadays there is a lot of misunderstanding between nationalities. Let's have a look at what the following people have to say.

Maria Conti: I find the English people insincere, cold and unfriendly. They keep saying "Thank you", "I'm sorry" even when they don't know each other. They are even polite to their own relatives. Except for helping you find your way in the streets, they aren't really friendly and never invite you to their houses.

Giannis Stinios: On the contrary I found them broad-minded and friendly.I was invited to people's houses and they all showed great interest in my ideas,Greek life and people.In England I learned that it was possible to be warm, friendly and polite at the same time.

Judy Brown: I lived in both Italy and Greece for a few years.At first there were a few misunderstandings between my foreign friends and myself. For example, I once gave a Greek friend a present for her birthday party.I was rather sorry that she did not unwrap it immediately. What's more, she even didn't thank me until I asked her if she liked it.I've learned from different experiences that a lot of foreigners find our attitude to what we English people call politeness rather insincere. They feel that politeness isn't necessary between friends.

1According to Maria Conti, it is ________.

A. insincere to keep saying "Thank you" and "I'm sorry"

B. necessary for relatives to be polite to each other

C. unfriendly for the English people to help you find your way in the streets

D. not polite for the English people to invite her to their houses

2Giannis Stinios is from ________.

A. England B. Greece

C. Italy D. America

3When the English people receive gifts from their friends or relatives, they ________.

A. wrap them at once

B. unwrap them immediately

C. put them away at first

D. always ask their friends or relatives if they like them

4According to Judy Brown’s experience, ________.

A. what the English people call politeness is a truth

B. the English people are less polite than the people in other countries

C. ideas of what are good manners are the same in different countries

D. ideas of what is politeness are not always the same in different countries

【题目】阅读下列材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式。

When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly 【1】 (benefit) to your physical and mental health. So far, research 2 (show) that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show 3 (little) anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people 4 (feel) more energetic.”

So when someone has hurt you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something _5 gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an 6 (apologize). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things in 7 same way. So if you wait for people to say sorry, you could be waiting a very long time.”

Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean 8 (accept) the action of the person who upsets you. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective. You may realize 9 he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to 【10 (you) from that person’s point of view.

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