题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读 (10小题;每小题1分,满分10)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

How to Release Creativity

According to most dictionaries, creativity is the ability to create. However, creativity is more than what is defined by the dictionary. It is an idea, a process, a thought, or a state of mind. One cannot learn to be creative because creativity is natural and unique to each individual. People should know that creativity doesn't equal success. It equals the act of expressing. So, if at first the goal that is aimed for is not achieved, there is no need for worry or frustration.

Creativity can, however, be released by discovery. Some people need encouragement to help release their creativity. There are quite a few ways to release it.

One way to release creativity would be to look for what can inspire you. Looking at the world and admiring the differences in people and places help. Creativity can be drawn from their beauty. A person can touch, taste, smell, hear, and see hundreds of different objects. Aromas from foods, textures of blankets, and sight of unusual objects can all give inspiration.

Many people are too concerned with how things should look. The focus should be on how it actually looks in the raw, to the human eye. Colors and shapes can be distorted(扭曲) by the mere fact that people want others to see it for what it is. It's more difficult for someone to let go of all that and just let their creativity flow, unblocked.

Another way to get creativity flowing is to research what other artists have done or are currently doing. Their cultures and biographies alone can be an inspiration. Examining their works can help some appreciate artistic expression. New techniques can even be drawn from their works.

Some people are even inspired by everyday events, like reading the newspaper or watching the news. Some can take other people's situations and describe how it makes them feel. That is a way to release creativity. Controversial issues, such as war or abortion, can inspire writings like poems. They can be used to express death, loss, or tragedy. General topics such as religion or politics can branch off into many directions, sending creativity into overdrive.

Creativity is not about reaching a goal or being a perfectionist. It's about being, feeling, and taking all that is inside and letting it out in one way or another. Creativity is not always expressed by paintings, drawings, or writings. One's action is the main form to express creativity. Romance, for example, is a form of creativity. Love and emotion are inspired by one person for another. Taking something inside and then putting it back out into the world as another thing is the key of creativity. Knowing and loving someone so much that there is a need to express it is a very natural form of creativity.

Another form of expressing creativity is talking. Some people are more blessed in this area than in more obvious ones, such as painting or drawing. They paint a word picture. Speeches can be centered around new ideas and thoughts. It can contain all of one's being and transform it into either simple or complicated words.

Inspiration is vital to creativity. Even if it's only a slight feeling or thought that inspires. Creativity can be released each time attempts are made to use the body as an outlet. Remember that creativity is not an art form, but that it forms art.

Outline

Details

Writer's understanding of creativity

Creativity is more than just a 【1】_______ given in the dictionary

It is an idea, a process, a thought, or a state of mind

It is natural and unique to each individual

It equals 2_______ rather than success

Ways to 3_____ creativity

We can look for what can inspire us through five 4________

We shouldn't be too concerned with the 5______ of things

We can get creativity flowing by6_______ what other artists have done or are doing and examining their works

We can draw inspiration from both everyday events and7________ issues

Forms of expressing creativity

Creativity can be expressed by paintings, drawings or8________actions used 9】_______ to show one's knowing and loving someonespeeches containing new ideas and thoughts

Conclusion

Inspiration is of great【10______ to creativity Art is an expressive form of creativity

答案

【1】definition

【2】expression

【3】release

【4】senses

【5】look

【6】studying

【7】controversial

8writings

9mostly

10importance

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词、搭配,时态,注意运用正确形式。

【1】definition 定义, 根据However, creativity is more than what is defined by the dictionary即创造力不仅仅是在字典中给出的定义。

【2】expression表达,根据It equals the act of expressing.可知。

【3】release释放,根据One way to release creativity would be to look for what can inspire you 可知填写release。

【4】senses 感觉,根据A person can touch, taste, smell, hear, and see hundreds of different objects. 可知是五种感觉。

【5】look,表面。根据Many people are too concerned with how things should look.可知是事物的表面。

【6】studying or researching 研究。根据Another way to get creativity flowing is to research what other artists have done or are currently doing. 可知填study or research,因为by介词后面需要填写动词的ing形式,所以是 studying or researching。

【7】controversial,有争议的,根据Controversial issues, such as war or abortion, can inspire writings like poems。可知填写controversial。

8writings,写作。根据Creativity is not always expressed by paintings, drawings, or writings. 可知填写writings。

9mostly,大多数。根据One's action is the main form to express creativity. 中的main可知主要的或者大多数的。

10importance or significance,重要性。根据Inspiration is vital to creativity. 中的vital 可知是重要的,但是be of 后面需要加名词所以填写importance或者significance。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Speaking of campus clubs, people usually think of conventional ones like roller-skating or music clubs. But now, society and club culture is seeing more diversity, with students interests covering a wide field.

Yu joined the club a month ago after he saw a big paper elephant on display at the society and club recruiting fair (招新大会). “It was made by the club chairman, who s my age,” says Yu. “His work aroused my interest in origami (折纸).” According to Yu, the club was formed by a group of students who love the art of origami. “Though I ve never tried origami before, I m impressed by their love of it and I want to learn it myself,” he says.

Other than treating societies and clubs as a way of entertainment, some students now use them to broaden their horizons, help their studies, and prepare for a future career. Some societies and clubs like this include extra tuition clubs, straight-A student clubs, and start-up business clubs.

Cui Ye, 19, is the co-founder of the straight-A student club at Beihang University. The economics major student wanted to improve her academic performance, so she set up the study club together with her friends. “The club has attracted dozens of students. We urge each other to study hard and practise self-study activities after class,” says Cui. “I think the club has made studying less boring and difficult.”

[写作内容]

1.用约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2.用约120个词就“学校里的社团活动会不会影响到学习?”这个主题进行讨论,内容包括:

(1)你参加社团活动的情况;

(2)谈谈学习和社团活动之间的关系;

(3)你认为学生应该要怎么才能平衡好学习和社团活动。

[写作要求]

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文的句子。

2.作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

【题目】Growing strawberries in pots

·The best way to start growing strawberries is to buy pot-grown strawberry plants in spring:5 plants are plenty for a hanging basket and 10 for the average 13 inch-sized pot.

·Plant them immediately in soil-based compost(混合肥料) and they will produce a modest crop in their first year.The second year should see a bumper(特大的)crop,followed by a slightly lower yield(产量)the third summer.Then start again with fresh stock

·Careful watering and feeding are essential If you are to harvest a good crop,you must never let the compost dry out, particularly when the fruit is forming and ripening;if you do.most of your crop will drop off血e bush almost immediately.

·Water well then leave the pots for up to 3 weeks,until they reach the point of drying out be careful not to overwater them during the winter months.

Pruning apple trees

·A one-year-old tree is known as a “maiden”.It has a single stem when purchased.Immediately after planting, cut it back by about half to leave 4 good buds at the base of the stem.This will force growth from the base or the plant during the summer.

·In the second year ,prune in winter by cutting all side branches back by about one-third, Make sure each cut is made cleanly just above an outward-facing bud.In the third and fourth years, new side branches will have emerged from the previous year’s growth.Cut back all these new side branches by a third, pruning to an outward-facing bud.

·By the fifth year the tree should have a well-balanced shape.From then on ,cut back all new branches by one-third in winter.Remove any diseased wood and broken branches, and ensure the centre is open to air circulation

【1】The two pieces of advice probably appear in_________

A.a scientific repot B.a gardening guide

C.a book review D.a fashion column

【2】A good crop of strawberries mainly depends on_________

A.the size of a pot

B.the season of harvesting

C.the number of plants in a pot

D.careful watering and feeding

【3】Cutting back all side branches by a third is to__________

A.remove the diseased and broken branches

B.keep the whole tree open to air circulation

C.force the apple tree to grow from the base in winter

D.help the apple tree to form a well-balanced shape

【4】The two pieces of advice suggest that planting is closely related to_______

A.season B.water C.compost D.cutting

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