题目内容

4.Have you ever felt that you want more friends?Have you found that you don't know how to make friends?Don't worry.It's easier than it looks.
Start with smal actions.If you're uncomfortable with long conversations with people,start by just saying"hi"and asking what the person is doing.Even if you do more listening than talking in the beginning,people will usually still like you.When it comes to conversations,remember"F.O.R.".It stands for family,occupation(职业) and recreation
(休闲).You are most likely to be asked about these three topics when you meet someone new.Most people feel comfortable talking about the three topics.The great thing is that you also can communicate with someone new in these three areas.
Honesty is the best policy.In friendship,"honesty"is the basic quality that one must have.One should always be honest with his or her friends.Don't laugh at people's fault.Praise them honestly and openly.Say you are sorry if you hurt your friend.
Give more than you take.Be there when they need you,Encourage them; we all need encouragement now and then.Encourage their dreams.Life seems meaningless without them.Wish your friends good luck.Examine your purpose before you"help out".Love and never forget them.

33.The writer thinks making friends isA.
A.easy       B.difficult      C.funny    Dinteresting
34.What can you ask when you meet people?B
A.How old are you?
B.What do you do?
C.How much do you earn each month?
D.What's your attitude towards politics?
35.Which would be the best title for this passage?C
A.Where to Meet Friends?
B.What Is a Friend Indeed?
C.How to Make Friends?
D.Everyone Needs Friends.

分析 本文是一篇科教类阅读,属于议论文,你有没有觉得你想要更多的朋友吗?你有没有发现,你不知道如何交朋友?别担心,这比看起来更容易.本文以此展开谈论,主要讲述了如何交朋友并给出了一些建议.

解答 33.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句"It's easier than it looks."可知,作者认为交朋友很简单,故选A.
34.答案:B.细节理解题.根据"If you're uncomfortable with long conversations with people,start by just saying"hi"and asking what the person is doing."以及常识可知,当你遇到人时可以说"What do you do?".故选B.
35.答案:C.主旨大意题.根据第一段中的"Have you found that you don't know how to make friends?Don't worry; it is easier than it looks."和后面几段的内容可知,本文主要是讲"如何交朋友".故C项作为标题最佳.故选C.

点评 本文是一篇科教类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,主旨大意题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.

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9."Shake a leg"and"show a leg"are usually discussed together,but it isn't at all clear how they are connected.Both phrases have more than one meaning.
"Shake a leg"means"hurry up"according to the definition in the New York Magazine in 1904.Before that,"shake a leg"had another meaning,which was"to dance".There are several quotations from all kinds of American and Britain sources from the mid-19th century that are related to dancing; for example,the Dubuque Democratic Herald,October 1863,in an advertisement for a local ball:"Nearly every man in town able to shake a leg has purchased a ticket."
"Show a leg"means either"make an appearance",or it means"hurry up".The second meaning isn't commonly used,nor is it old.Whatever the source,it isn't the original meaning of"show a leg".Most commentators report that the phrase derives from the Royal Navy and that this was the order given to sailors to put a foot from their hammocks(吊床)and get up.
The use of"show a leg"as a wake-up call is well documented.John Masefield (Poet Laureate from 1930to 1967)was a trainee mariner on HMS Conway until 1891.He reported the full version of the morning call as:"Heave out,heave out,heave out,heave out!Away!Come all you sleepers,Hey!Show a leg."That's the earliest quotation of the naval call I can find,although it may have been used well before 1891.
An alternative version comes from the fact that women were allowed on board Royal Navy ships in the 19th century and that they were allowed to stay asleep after the sailors had been woken.In the morning the bosun's mates(水手长助手) had to check whoever was still asleep and did so by requiring them to show a leg over the side of the hammock.If a leg was hairy,it was probably male and its owner was ordered to get up and begin work.Believe that if you will; personally,I don't.
All in all,although both of the two English slangs are sometimes used to mean"hurry up",they are two independent phrases that were coined with different meanings.

28.How many ways does the slang"show a leg"come from?B
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
29.In which sentence does"shake a leg"have a different meaning?D
A.I will shake a leg with him at the next ball with great pleasure.
B.Nearly every man in town able to shake a leg has purchased a ticket.
C.They wanted to shake a leg on a TV show.
D.You must shake a leg to catch the last bus.
30.What is the author's attitude to the version mentioned in Paragraph 5?A
A.Doubtful.
B.Supportive.
C.Indifferent.
D.Neutral.
31.The author's purpose of writing the text is most likely toC.
A.to persuade readers to learn slangs seriously
B.to describe"shake a leg"and"show a leg"
C.to distinguish"shake a leg"and"show a leg"
D.to remark on"shake a leg"and"show a leg"
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Two days later,I went to collect the shoes.At first (43)A   I found there were indeed more cuts on each shoe,but all of them were (44)D  with red thread around.The shoes looked more unique and interesting than ever.I couldn't help but praise his (45)C.
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36.A.repairedB.cleanedC.soldD.painted
37.A.glaredB.glancedC.laughedD.stared
38.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
39.A.Even ifB.IfC.ThoughD.While
40.A.delightedB.convincedC.confusedD.embarrassed
41.A.declaredB.explainedC.announcedD.interrupted
42.A.andB.butC.orD.so
43.A.sightB.attemptC.handD.light
44.A.occupiedB.filledC.mixedD.decorated
45.A.statusB.strengthC.skillD.sweat
46.A.carefullyB.frequentlyC.graduallyD.curiously
47.A.cutB.woundC.injuryD.opening
48.A.sighedB.breathedC.jumpedD.complained
49.A.planB.truthC.ideaD.desire
50.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD.Where
51.A.necessaryB.unnecessaryC.impossibleD.possible
52.A.onB.byC.atD.in
53.A.Now thatB.In thatC.So thatD.In order that
54.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need
55.A.lifeB.studyC.workD.education
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A.The Ugly Duckling.                  
B.The Prince and the Pea.
C.The Emperor's New Clothes.
D.The Farmer and the Goldfish.
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B.Failure is the mother of success.
C.Where there is a will,there is a way.
D.Don't worry about being different; be yourself.
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A.The ugly duckling.
B.Anderson's childhood.
C.Anderson and his works.
D.The statue of the little mermaid.
14.Soong Mei-ling was one of the most well-known Chinese women of the twentieth century.
Mei-ling was born in Hainan in 1898,the youngest daughter of Charlie Soong.At the age of 8,she was sent to the United States to go to school,where she did well.She graduated from Wellesley College in Massachusetts in 1917with a degree in English Literature.Because of her education Mei-ling spoke excellent English.
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A.1920      
B.1927       
C.1917       
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A.went back to China         
B.studied English Literature
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A.was her husband's interperter and translator     
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C.spent her time in Long Island                 
D.lived in Tai'wan
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B.loved money
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D.married Dr Sun Yat-sen(孙中山)

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