[题目]语法填空If you want to be successful in changing your habits, you should think about changing your inner beliefs about your habits. For example, your old belief was: “I love cigarette because [1] ma 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】语法填空

If you want to be successful in changing your habits, you should think about changing your inner beliefs about your habits. For example, your old belief was: “I love cigarette because 【1】 makes me feel good and 【2】 (relax). I need cigarette to be happy and relaxed.” If you keep this belief, you won’t be able to keep your resolution 【3】 (stop) smoking for very long. Instead, you should adopt this new belief: “I love yoga because it makes me feel good and relaxed. Cigarette is toxic 【4】 destroys my body. Yoga makes me happy.” You should analyze your beliefs and make sure they won’t stop you 【5】 changing your habits. The 【6】 is true when you try to form positive habits. If you want to start eating healthy food, here are some positive beliefs you should start thinking about: “Healthy food is very good for my health. It gives me a lot of energy and I feel very good.”

Everybody can change. All it takes is courage and 【7】 (commit). Decide right now! Improve your life by 【8】______ (change) your habits. Take action right now! Don’t be afraid. Yes, you will【9】______ (probable) make mistakes along the way. But never forget success is guaranteed for you if you have positive habits in your life. If you refuse to quit, success 【10】 (be) yours.

【答案】

【1】it

【2】relaxed

【3】to stop

【4】and

【5】from

【6】same

【7】commitment

【8】changing

【9】probably

【10】will be

【解析】

试题分析：个人习惯是非常难以改变的，如果我们想要改变自己的习惯，首先我们要改变我们内心深处对习惯的看法。

【1】it 考查代词。此处it代替前面的cigarette。此处表示“我喜欢抽烟，因为抽烟能使我感觉良好”。

【2】relaxed 考查非谓语动词。由下文“I need cigarette to be happy and relaxed”可得出答案。其中的relaxed一句转换成形容词与happy构成并列关系。

【3】to stop 考查不定式作定语。此处不定式to stop作为定语用来修饰resolution，对resolution进行解释说明。也即是戒烟的决定。

【4】and 考查连词。由“is toxic”与“destroys”均为谓语可知此处需要并列连词。句意：香烟有毒并毁坏我的身体。

【5】from 考查固定结构。定语stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事；句意：你要分析你的固定，并确保它们不会改变你的习惯。

【6】same 考查形容词。由上下文语境可知此处是指改变一个坏习惯与形成一个好习惯的道理是一样的，所以用same。

【7】commitment 考查词性转换。空格前有连词and，因此and前后的词的词性应是一致的；由courage为名词可知，后面也应用名词，因此要用commit的名词形式commitment。

【8】changing 考查动名词。在英语中介词的后面要接名词或动名词做宾语，所以本句中使用动名词changing作为介词by的宾语。

【9】probably 考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词；而形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词。所以本句中副词probably做状语修饰动词短语make mistakes。

【10】will be考查动词的时态。条件句“If you refuse to quit”用了现在时表示将来，主句需要用将来时。

练习册系列答案

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

One day I went with my dad to a store near our home. Just inside the door stood the most beautiful bicycle I have ever seen. No other kids in our town rode one like it. My dad must have noticed it. Bend down, he asked if I liked the bicycle, who price was a little high. I nodded. To my surprise, he bought it without any hesitate. I felt quite excitedly.

Later, my father shared with me his experiences of those of his school day. My grandparents had no money for even such the thing as a pencil, and he never dared to ask my grandpa for one. Tears filled with Dad’s eyes whatever he recalled his childhood. He said he would do his best get his child what he wanted.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It’s not the people you came across in your daily life who will stand by you in time of a need. It’s your family who will but it’s important to know that. It happens such often that we end up take our parents for granted. We hurt them many cases and they are treated with disrespect for not understanding them. It’s necessary to understand the fact that there is always different in opinions across two generations. But what really matters is the unconditionally love and care that they hold for us, that I believe is truly valuable.

【题目】七选五。

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. 【1】__________ ”

Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. 【2】__________ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.

【3】__________ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.

【4】__________ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. 【5】__________

A. It is very hard to quit smoking.

B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.

C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.

D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.

E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usuallyfeels terrible.

F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.

G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.

【题目】City Life in Thailand is much like city life in the United States. People live in tall buildings or in houses close together. But outside the cities, life is different. People usually live on farms far apart from one another. They grow their own food or buy fresh food almost every day at the market. But the market is not in a building. It is a floating market located on a river.

Lamai and her family live on a farm. They grow fruits and vegetables and sell them at the market each day. Long before the sun comes up, Lamai and her brother help their parents. They pick out fruits and vegetables and clean them. Then they load everything into a long boat.

Their boat is ready by about 6:00 a.m. Lamai and her mother row to the closest floating market. On the way the water is still and peaceful. Lamai sees the bright sun beginning to shine.

Soon Lamai hears laughing and yelling in the distance. Her mother rows the boat around a corner. Suddenly they are at the floating market. Hundreds of boats are gathered at a wide place in the river. Lamai’s mother is selling bananas and ripe tomatoes today. For Lamai a trip to the market is more than just a chance to sell or buy something. It is a chance for her to talk to her friends.

Today Lamai sees her friend Suki. He is helping his mother prepare meals in their boat. Lamai loves the smell of the fried bananas Suki’s mother is making. Lamai’s mother rows over to buy a late breakfast. As Lamai eats, she and Suki talk about their summer plans.

At around 11:00 a.m. people begin to go home. She is sleepy from waking up so early. Her mother has sold most of what they brought to the market. The will leave the market with less food in their boat but with more money for Lamai’s family.

【1】What is the text mainly about?

A. The life of farmers in Thailand B. A day at the floating market.

C. City life and country life in Thailand D. Doing business in Thailand.

【2】Look at the chart below. Which idea is suitable for the empty box?

A. Cleaning the fruit. B. Preparing meals

C. Talking with friends D. Making fried bananas.

【3】Which of the following best describes Lamai’s feeling when they are going home?

A. Disappointed. B. Tired.

C. Impatient. D. Happy.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A. Farmers in Thailand live an easy life.

B. Floating markets are not intended for farmers only.

C. Children don’t like to attend floating markets.

D. Farmers depend much on floating markets.

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I am more than glad to tell you about my trip in Xi’an, a capital city of Shaanxi Province.

What impresses me deep is its natural scenery and long history. First, as it is known to the world, Xi’an has a long history and is the birthplace of Chinese civilization. Its cultural and historical significance of the area, as well as many historical sites, help Xi’an enjoy the title of “Natural History Museum”. The Terracotta Warriors, as example, are praised as “the eight wonder of the world”. Second, it is in a favorable geographical location surrounding by the Wei River and Qinling. I have also climbed Mount Hua, one of the five most famous mountains in China, what is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and unique characteristics.

It is really worthy visiting, and I’m looking forward to your coming.

【题目】根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个词汇中挑选出10个合适的词或短语分别给每个句子填空。

【1】Li Fang was not going to hold his breath for Hu Jin to apologize, and he would drown his ________ in coffee.

【2】Well, I can’t say that I have any plans, and, as a matter of fact, I landed in Brain ________.

【3】Around noon they arrived in Toronto, thc biggest and most ________ city in Canada.

【4】Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more rather than fewer troubles, and he ________ gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.

【5】Julia stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in ________.

【6】Perhaps we ought to ________ our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.

【7】Although its origin may still be a puzzle, the moon can never be anything more than a ________ of the earth.

【8】Jane Goodall has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they ________ like humans.

【9】Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even ________, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.

【10】There are ________ kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.

【题目】阅读理解。

Pilates, yoga and the running machine get all the attention when it comes to popular ways to stay healthy.

There is, however, a more humble exercise that might not be so attractive, but has all the benefits — walking.

Certified fitness professional Jolynn Jaekel explains, “What I love about walking is that anyone can do it at any age and any fitness level. Plus, it is good for your heart, your head and your wallet.”

A recent report details the health benefits of walking. The report found that walking regularly to fulfill the 150 minutes of moderate physical exercise every week, recommended by the UK's chief medical officer, could save 37,000 lives each year. Scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California found that quick walking reduces the risk of heart disease more effectively than running. They observed participants aged between 18 and 80 over a sixyear period and found that walking reduced the risk of heart disease by 9.3%, while running reduced it by 4.5%. And there is even more good news: 30 minutes of quick walking over five days could help you sleep easily, according to research by Oregon State University. The study by the university showed that walking helped participants sleep better and feel more alert during the day.

The sooner you get started, the sooner you'll notice the differences in your mind and body. So, go out for your 30minute walk in a nearby park or green space.

【1】The underlined wor “humble” in the first paragraph probably means “________”．

A．plain B．relaxing

C．popular D．active

【2】What does Jolynn Jaekel think of walking?

A．It's loved by people of all ages.

B．It's much healthier than running.

C．It's a moneysaving physical exercise.

D．It's becoming more and more popular.

【3】What did scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory find?

A．Walking helps people with sleep problems.

B．Walking contributes to curing heart disease.

C．Walking 150 minutes per week can save lives.

D．Walking is better than running in some cases.

【4】In which section of a newspaper can we read this text?

A．Comment. B．Lifestyle.

C．Education. D．Science.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It was March 8th, Women’s Day. I decided to do something for my mom and give her a surprise.

Immediately after school, I went to the supermarket, when I bought plenty of vegetables, fish and meat. As soon as I arrived home, I started to prepare the dinner for Mom. It was the first time that I had cooked something on my own. Not knowing the exactly process to cook. I read some recipes first. Keep what I had learned in mind, I got down with cooking. Almost an hour later, three simple but delicious dishes were ready on the table.

Since Mom couldn’t get home until thirty minutes later, I started to do some cleaning. It was not difficult for me. Mopping thoroughly, the floor was quite clean.

No sooner had everything been ready Mom came back. I couldn’t wait to show what I had been done for her. A big smile with both surprise and satisfy spread on Mom’s face when she found the hearty(丰盛的) dinner and the tidy room. At that moment, pride rose from a bottom of my heart. Although she fell a little tired, everything was worthwhile.

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