题目内容
12.As the train started to move,I looked around in the car from my seat.Small bags hung from the luggage shelves,swinging from side to side along with the moving of the train.The lights were weak.The smells of oils,sweat,tobacco,socks and toilets filled the car.The window curtains seemed to have been picked up from a garbage can.Black and yellow marks dotted them.The wooden edge of the window by my seat had come.Black and yellow marks dotted them.The wooden edge of the window by my seat had come off and was oily like a butcher's counter.Brown and dry apple bites,bread bits and melon seeds mixed with beer out of the can lay on the small table in front of me,so was a used newspaper beside one used chopstickI looked down.Five or six passengers sat on the floor,and one child even lay under a seat,sticking his feet out.Moving around the car would become a disaster.Even a brilliant ballet dancer on her tiptoe might find it hard to put her feet on.Most of those sitting on the floor were asleep,or half-sleep.From time to time they opened their eyes,taking a look at their luggage,and moved their bodies to keep their territory( 领地)inviolate.
There were also noses.There was laughter and arguments of four men in their poker game.Two women,standing beside quarreled.A boy,excited,blew his whistles hard.An old lady seemed t lecture her grandson,who tore a hole in his trousers.
Suddenly,the train came to a stop.An apple flew away from a hanging bad,bounced off a woman's shoulder,and hit the head of a man sitting on the floor.Bottles were broken.Swearing,crying and shouting all came into an explosion
29.Which of the following can best describe the environment on the train?B
A.Warm,comfortable but noisy
B.Messy,dirty and crowded
C.Quiet,harmonious but smelly
D.Bright,busy and pleasant.
30.What did the author see o n the coach?C
A.A ballet dancer standing on the floor
B.A table shaped like a butcher's counter
C.A newspaper and a chopstick lying on the table
D.The train curtains picked up from a trash can
31.How does the author develop the passage?A
A.By describing real scenes
B.By following space order
C.By comparing different behaviors
D.By following time order.
分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了他在火车上所看见的真实场景,火车上很脏,并且到处都是人.
解答 29.B 细节理解题,根据第一段Brown and dry apple bites,bread bits and melon seeds mixed with beer out of the can lay on the small table in front of me可知火车上很脏,到处都是垃圾,根据第二段Five or six passengers sat on the floor,and one child even lay under a seat,sticking his feet out.可知火车上有很多人,很挤,故选B.
30.C 细节理解题,根据第一段so was a used newspaper beside one used chopstick可知作者看见了一张报纸以及用过的筷子,故选C.
31.A 推理判断题,通读全文可知作者全文中都在描述火车上真实的场景,故选A.
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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