题目内容

3.How to Survive Embarrassing Moments
Have you ever done something embarrassing?At that moment,you probably wished you could disappear into thin air.Unfortunately,embarrassing things happen to everyone at one time or another.The good news?You can keep the damage to the minimum.Here's some help.
Laugh it off
You're staring at your crush (意中人) so hard that you walk into a wall.You trip over your own feet and drop all your books.The best thing you can do?As long as you're not seriously hurt,laugh it off.Say like"Hey,I can teach you to do that if you want to!"or"It took me years to learn that!"By laughing at yourself,you show people you're confident and still in control of the situation.That's bound to make a stronger impression than the fact that you dropped a stack of books.
Move on
Some situations are too personal to laugh off.Your underwear falls out of your backpack.Your bathing suit falls off in the pool.You pass gas while giving a presentation.Making a joke would just call more attention to what happened-and that's the last thing you want.What  now?You can just pretend nothing happened and go back to what you were doing,or you can acknowledge it with a"Oh,that was awkward"and then move on.
If there's a joker who thinks it's a good idea to point out how badly you just embarrassed yourself,fix him with a glare and then go back to whatever you were doing.Tell yourself he's a  little bug on the ground,not even worth thinking about.Remind yourself that it's over,done.Move on.
Apologize and move on
Some embarrassing situations pack a double punch.Not only do you embarrass yourself,but you make someone else feel bad.You say to a friend that another friend is such a copycat,and then realize the copycat is standing right behind you.You imitate your teacher's unusual accent just as the teacher walks in.Now you're embarrassed and they're mad or hurt.
Making a joke now would make the situation even worse,so don't go there.Although you might feel like running away or even crying,neither of those responses will make you look better.Instead,apologize,"I'm so sorry.That was really mean of me."
If you've been disrespectful to a teacher or a parent,accept whatever consequences without complaint.If you've hurt a friend,do your best to make it up to them.Once you've done all you can to make things right again,move on.If someone else brings it up,just say,"I feel bad enough about that-can we just let it go,please?"
The next time you're stuck in an embarrassing moment,remind yourself that you're a strong person and you can get through this.Stay calm and act confident and the moment will pass.
Topic  It is true that we cannot (71)avoidgetting embarrassed
(72)Suggestions/Advice/Tipson how to keep the damage to the minimum Laugh it off Laugh it off (73)unlessyou are seriously hurt.Laughing at yourself helps show your (74)confidence,which will make a deeper impression than your embarrassment.
Move on In some embarrassing situations,you can just move on after (75)acknowledgingit with a"Oh,that was awkward."
If someone points out your embarrassment and laugh at you,(76)glareat him and continue what you are doing.Tell yourself that those who laugh at you are not (77)worthyof your consideration.
Make an (78)
apologyand then move on
If you show disrespect for teachers or parents,face consequences rather than (79)complain.
Make things right again and move on
If someone else (80)mentionsyour mistake,tell him that you hope to let it go.
Conclusion Stay calm and act confident and you'll survive embarrassing moments.

分析 本文主要介绍尴尬的经历是每个人都有的,不能避免的,但是可以把伤害减少到最小.

解答 71.avoid 句意归纳题:根据第一段Unfortunately,embarrassing things happen to everyone at one time or another可知,每个人都不能避免尴尬.答案是:avoid.
72.Suggestions/Advice/Tips 句意归纳题:根据第一段You can keep the damage to the minimum.Here's some help可知,下文讲的是把伤害降低到最小的建议.答案是:Suggestions/Advice/Tips.
73.unless 句意归纳题:根据第二段As long as you're not seriously hurt,laugh it off可知,你可以一笑而过除非受到很严重的伤害.答案是:unless
74.confidence 词性转化题:根据第二段By laughing at yourself,you show people you're confident and still in control of the situation可知,你向人们显你是自信的,可能控制局面.答案是:confident改成confidence.
75.acknowledging 词性转化题:根据第三段or you can acknowledge it with a"Oh,that was awkward"and then move on可知,或者你用"噢,那是尴尬的"来承认这.答案是:acknowledge 改成acknowledging.
76.glare 原词重现:根据第四段If there's a joker who thinks it's a good idea to point out how badly you just embarrassed yourself,fix him with a glare 可知,怒目而视,glare at意为"怒目而视",是动词短语.答案是:glare.
77.worthy 词性转化题:从第三段的句子not even worth thinking about.Remind yourself that it's over,done.Move on可知,be worthy of being done=be worth doing意为"某事值得做",答案是:worthy.
78.apology 词性转化题:根据第三个建议的标题Apologize and move on可知,make an apology=apologize意为"道歉".答案是:apology
79.complain 词性转化题:根据倒数第二段的句子If you've been disrespectful to a teacher or a parent,accept whatever consequences without complaint可知,如果你对老师或父母不尊敬,毫无抱怨地接受无论什么后果.答案是:complaint改成complain.
80.mentions 同义词转换.根据倒数第二段If someone else brings it up,just say,"I feel bad enough about that-can we just let it go,please?"可知,bring up与mention意思相同.答案是:mentions.

点评 解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.

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