题目内容

【题目】假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Daniel准备在他们学校组织一个主题为走进中国(Come Close to China)”的中国文化节,他写信请你帮忙策划一下活动内容并介绍一下有中国特色的元素,以便让他的同学更好地了解中国。请你用英文写封回信。

要求:

1.120 字左右;

2.需包括至少两个中国元素,可适当增减细节。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Daniel,

I'm more than delighted to know that you are launching a Chinese culture festival, with the theme of “Come close to China”aiming to introduce your peers to a thriving China.

From my perspective, the activities may range from a Chinese calligraphy competition to an exhibition of paper cutting, and martial

arts. Besides, it would be more desirable if students there could be given a chance to appreciate Beijing Opera. With a history of nea

rly 200 years, it's a form of traditional Chinese theatre, which is considered as the quintessence of Chinese culture.

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给美国笔友Daniel写一封回信,帮他策划一下中国文化节活动内容并介绍一下有中国特色的元素,以便让他的同学更好地了解中国。

第一步:审题

体裁:应用文

时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时。

要求:120 字左右;

2.需包括至少两个中国元素,可适当增减细节。

第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)

be delighted to; launch a Chinese culture festival; the theme of; aim to; peer; a thriving China; perspective; range from; calligraphy; an exhibition of; paper cutting; martial arts; desirable; appreciate; With a history of; a form of; be considered as; quintessence

第三步:连词成句

1.I’m more than delighted to know that you are launching a Chinese culture festival, with the theme of “Come close to China”aiming to introduce your peers to a thriving China.

2.From my perspective, the activities may range from a Chinese calligraphy competition to an exhibition of paper cutting, and martial arts.

3.Besides, it would be more desirable if students there could be given a chance to appreciate Beijing Opera.

4.With a history of nearly 200 years, it's a form of traditional Chinese theatre, which is considered as the quintessence of Chinese culture.

根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)

1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second…, And then, Finally, In the end, At last

2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,

3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n./doing, On the one hand…, On the other hand… Some…, while others…, as for, so…that…

4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。

第五步:润色修改

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 Politeness is the practical application of good manners, the goal of which is to make all of the parties relaxed and comfortable. It's a flexible management of words and actions, by which we make other people have a better opinion of us and themselves. It seeks to build a positive relationship. 1.

However, in the rush of daily life being polite is social behavior that we find rare nowadays. 2. They don’t even take the time to look around. This has led to the loss of simple social rules some might take for granted and that are particularly powerful.

3, people become less and less attentive to others’ feelings, for human interaction (互动) is almost lost. Take for instance the rudeness we tolerate when a person is looking at his phone when talking to us.

Being polite is not just a simple social elegance. 4. These days “Please” and “Thank You” are forgotten. And not many people are aware that these two simple words can easily open or close any door to us. Unfortunately, they often forget to say these words.

Hope is not lost. There are many ways we can improve our behavior to achieve skills in politeness. There are simple things we can do to be considered as a polite and well-mannered person.5, they will respect you back. Just make a change in our behavior to start. Use simple words like “Excuse me”, “Please”, and “Thank you” every day. Be kind to receive kindness. Care and politeness will get you far in all aspects of life.

A.As technology progresses

B.People have become more self-absorbed

C.As long as you show your politeness for people

D.Since for many people being polite remains a challenge

E.Many languages have specific means to show politeness

F.It aims to respect a person’s need to be liked and understood

G.It’s also about being kind, caring and respectful to another person

【题目】 Everyone loves a holiday! A littletime offfor some much-neededR & R(rest and relaxation) can be exactly the thing torefresh. That said, if you’re struggling to think of your nextdestination,then look no further. Don’t waste time debating, let yourblooddecide.

Everybody has alineage (宗系). Recently, finding out more about our family origins has become popular. By the start of 2019, 26 million people had taken anancestryDNA test at home, according to a report by MIT Technology Review. They believe by 2021 this number will have risen to 100 million.

This trend has been noticed by opportunistictravel operators. Some are looking to provide a service that both allows people to trace theirheritageby literally going back to theirrootsand travel to the destinations where their ancestorsoriginatedfrom.

Airbnb, an online lodging marketplace, recently partnered with 23andMe, a DNA testing and analysis company, to offer recommendations that encourage travelers towalk in the footstepsof theirforefathers. And they aren’t the only ones. The Shelbourne hotel in Dublin has its own advisor. Hellen Kelly offers consultations to help gueststracetheir Irishorigin using official records. This allows them to ‘fill in the blanksof their Irish ancestry’, she told Good Morning America. The Conte Club, a luxury travel company, offers customtravels based on DNA tests. “These experiences are aboutexploringdeeper into who we really are,” says Conte Club CEO Rebecca Fielding in an article in the Condé Nast Traveller. “It might be the most meaningful trip we can take.”

So next time you think of going on vacation, why not take a DNA test first? Once you know how far your family has come, take the time to holiday back.

1What’s the purpose of the author to write the text?

A.To advise peopleto take a trip.

B.To persuade people to take a DNA test.

C.To introduce some famous travel operators.

D.To encourage people to take ancestry travels.

2What does the underlined words “this trend” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A.More people take time off for holidays.

B.More people trace their family origins.

C.More people take anancestryDNA test.

D.More people find out their travel destinations.

3What does paragraph 4 mainly focus on?

A.Clubs providing luxury custom travels.

B.Hotels offering travelling consultations.

C.Companies offering DNA testing and analysis.

D.Travel operators providing services to trace theroots.

4What does Rebecca Fielding think of the ancestry travel?

A.Significant.B.Relaxing.C.Popular.D.Inspiring.

【题目】Four Best Countries to Visit in Europe

Germany

As the world’s largest beer festival, Oktoberfest attracts a large number of beer lovers from all over the world every September. In addition to the beer, during the Oktoberfest every year, a dress parade is held in the streets of Munich. There are nearly 10,000 people to take part in the parade.

Greece

The city Santonia in this country is the most popular tourist city in Europe, because there is a very romantic Aegean Sea. Every year there are a lot of couples or newlyweds, who will come here for their honeymoon. Greece is famous for its fresh air and pleasant climate. Mountains and sea, bright sunshine, ever green plants, olives, bananas, grapes and other fruit trees are everywhere. It is a popular tourist destination in the world. September to October is the best time to visit Greece.

Italy

November is getting colder in Europe, but Italy on the Mediterranean is having its best season. Not many tourists, the scenery is still. Hotels are cutting prices to welcome quiet tourists. Without the noisy crowds, Rome, Venice and Florence would truly lift their veil (面纱).

Norway

In December, the Earth entered the cold winter, but there are always some people liking different travel. Norway is the best place to visit. Norway is seen by many as a ski paradise (天堂), and not just because of the long ski season and excellent skiing conditions. The main reason is that there are children’s slopes to play on, red slopes to slide on, vast snow fields in the mountains to chase and, importantly, real fun to ski on.

1When should you go to Germany if you are a beer lover?

A.In September.B.In May.

C.In July.D.In October.

2Which place is the most suitable for a couple’s honeymoon?

A.Munich.B.Venice.

C.Santonia.D.Rome.

3What can tourists do in December in Norway?

A.They can take part in a beer festival.

B.They can take part in a dress parade.

C.They can enjoy ever green plants.

D.They can have excellent snow fields to ski.

【题目】阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Danger at Scituate Lighthouse

Rebecca stood by her father, looking out the windows of Scituate Lighthouse. Low sand dunes(沙丘) with sea grass topped the Massachusetts beach. There were no clouds in the sky—nothing at all to give warning of the danger that was sailing toward them.

"Now, Rebecca, " Mr. Bates began, gazing out across the open sea, "I want you and Abigail to help your mother and take care of things while I go to town for food and supplies. I won’t be gone long. "

"We’ll help, " Rebecca promised.

"I know I can count on you. "

Still, Mr. Bates looked a little worried about leaving the lighthouse. After all, peace between the US and the UK had not yet been declared, even though the war of 1812 was nearly over. Although English warships used to frequently attack towns along the coast—including Scituate—no English soldiers had been sighted for a long time. Besides, Rebecca thought as she watched her father set off, the family would soon starve if he didn’t go for food.

Her father hadn’t been gone long when Rebecca happened to look out the window at the ocean. What she saw nearly made her heart stop. It was an enemy ship: a small, light-gunned British warship. Calling for her mother, she grabbed her father’s telescope and could just make out the name painted on the side: La Hogue.

Rebecca, Abigail, and their mother stood together, frightened, as they watched the ship sail closer. Mother told the girls to watch the ship while she tried to sound the alarm and warn the home guard in the nearby village. The girls watched helplessly as the great ship drew near. Two small boats were lowered off the side, and Rebecca knew the boats would come ashore quickly.

It was time to run. As they ran down the lighthouse stairs, Rebecca suddenly stopped when she saw her fife(横笛). Oh my! She thought. It just might work… Rebecca grabbed the fife and the drum() that Abigail had been learning to play.

Paragraph 1

She and her sister hurried out of the lighthouse and over to the large sand dunes that lay behind it.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2

The English soldiers looked nervously at one another—the music of “Yankee Doodle” had to be coming from the confident American soldiers.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 Researchers from Pennsylvania University suggest that loud snoring can be caused by having a fat tongue. Scientists have long known that losing weight can help the condition, but now they know why. It explains why losing weight reduces the risk of obstructive sleep apnoea (阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停).

Improved symptoms are linked to slimming down the unexpected part of the body - opening the door to better treatments. Professor Richard Schwab, chief of sleep medicine at Pennsylvania University, said: "Most clinicians, and even experts in the sleep apnoea world, have not typically focused on fat in the tongue for treating sleep apnoea."Having a large neck was previously believed to be the culprit(引起问题的事物). Prof Schwab said: "Now we know tongue fat is a risk factor and sleep apnoea improves when tongue fat is reduced, we have established a unique therapeutic target that we've never had before.

In sleep apnoea the airways become blocked - leading tosnoring. It blights the lives of four and two percent of middle aged men and women, respectively, in the UK. Long term, sleep apnoea is linked with a number of chronic diseases, including highblood pressure, heart disease, type 2 diabetes, stroke and depression.

Analyzing MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) scans of the throat and nose of obese patients, the researchers found reducing tongue fat is the key. They found that a reduction in tongue fat volume was the key factor. Weight loss also resulted in a smaller pterygoid - the jaw muscle that controls chewing. This is irrespective of whether they appear to fall into the typical "high-risk" obese categories, said Prof Schwab.

He added: "Primary care doctors, and perhaps even dentists, should be asking about snoring and sleepiness in all patients, even those who have a normal body mass index, as, based on our data, they may also be at risk for sleep apnoea."

Twenty-two million Americans suffer from sleep apnoea, in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts, causing patients to wake up randomly throughout their sleep cycles. One of the recommended treatments is CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure), which has been free on the NHS since March 2008.

1What can we learn from Prof Schwab?

A.People with high tongue fat must be at high risk of obesity.

B.Sleep apnea improves when tongue fat is reduced.

C.Patients with a normal body mass index won’t develop sleep apnea.

D.Most clinicians focus on the fat on the tongue to treat sleep apnea.

2What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?

A.The shape of tongue fat.

B.The harm of tongue fat.

C.The feature of tongue fat.

D.The cause of tongue fat.

3What does the underlined word “blight” in the third paragraph most probably mean?

A.harmB.affect

C.benefitD.cost

【题目】 Over the last few years, there’s been a trend to focus on gratitude. We can buy different kinds of gratitude journals, or download apps that remind us to write down our blessings.1“But it's also important to remember that gratitude is free.”says Laurie Santos, who teaches a course on the science of well-being and happiness at Yale University.

Noting down gratitude seems to pay off. Studies have found that giving thanks can help people sleep better, lower stress and improve interpersonal relationships. Keeping a gratitude journal can decrease materialism and enhance generosity among adolescents.2“It’s one practices that really wins out from the field of positive psychology.” she says. Her students, in addition to keeping gratitude journals, are asked to write a thank-you letter and then read it out loud to the recipient (收信人). “They show measurable improvements in well-being even a month after they’ve done this.”she says.

3One study found that counting blessings once a week boosted happiness, but doing so three times a week didn't. There’s also a lack of research on bow gratitude exercises help people with clinical depression or anxiety. Indeed, for all the research on the broad benefits of expressing gratitude, it isn't for everyone.4 It can't make injustice, loss or pain disappear.

During really tough times, like when she suffers from poor health, Santos feels like she is reaching for reasons to be grateful. But she still tries to find some. “I’m grateful for the sun that’s shining or being able to wake up,” she says.5

A.And it isn’t a cure-all.

B.So it doesn’t feel pleasant.

C.Those products remind us to take time to be grateful.

D.What works for some people may not work for others.

E.Gratitude allows her to remember what is going well.

F.Practicing too much gratitude may have undesired effects.

G.That's why gratitude features heavily in Santos' happiness class.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网