题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred Yuan. I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after school. My father was pleasing when I showed him the money a month after, but he gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.

【答案】

【解析】

本文是一篇故事。作者讲述了高中时想买自行车,父亲只给一半的钱,自己放学后卖报纸攒够了另一半,如愿以偿买了自行车。

1.考查名词。句意:当我上高中时,许多的朋友有自行车。Most of 后面加名词的复数形式。故friend 改为friends.

2.考查代词。此处指我希望能有一辆自行车。one 指同一类中的不同个,It代指同一内容。故it 改为one.

3.考查定语从句。句意:有一天我看到一辆二手自行车,它只卖100元。which代指a second-hand bicycle,此处是非限制性定语从句,不用that.that改为which.

4.考查介词。此处指我要求父亲给我买一辆。ask sb for sth,向某人索要某物。故my father后加for.

5.考查人称代词。句意:我必须自己负担另外一半的钱。强调的是我而不是父亲。故He 改为I.

6.考查固定短语。after school放学后,是固定短语。故after the school去掉the.

7.考查形容词。pleasing“令人愉快的修饰物;修饰人用pleased,意为高兴的。故pleasing pleased.

8.考查固定搭配。a month later“一个月后是固定短语after改为later.

9. 考查动词时态。整体文章用一般过去时来讲述过去的事,此处也用一般过去时。故givesgave.

10.考查感叹句。句意:你能想象当我自己骑车去学校时有多么快乐。感叹句的构成是:how +形容词+主语+谓语,故much删掉。

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【题目】阅读理解。

As the November cold begins to take control

in the UK, Bonfire Night (or Guy Fawkes Night) is a chance to wrap up in winter clothes and warm up by the fire.

Celebrated on November 5, Guy Fawkes Night has been part of British history since 1605, when Fawkes was found trying to blow up parliament (议会) with barrels of gunpowder. Now, it is traditional for Britons to make a fake (假的) “Guy” every year from old clothes and burn it on the fire.

If you visit a small town in the southwest of the country, you might see men from the village run through the crowded streets with huge wooden barrels on their backs, then fill them with tar (焦油) and set them on fire. And in Lewes, a town in the southern English county of Sussex, different groups of bonfire societies parade (游行) the streets, each wearing their own unique outfits and carrying a giant mascot (吉祥物), which they burn at their own bonfire party at the end of the evening.

Bonfire Night is also a time for “chili con carne”, a dish made from slowcooked beef mince, tomatoes, kidney beans, onions, and spices. It is often served on top of a hot jacket potato with butter and cheese. It's not the most elegant dish in the world but it's sure to warm people up while they brave the cold for the festivities.

But for many Britons, the night is not complete without “bonfire treacle toffee (太妃糖)”, which is also known as “plot toffee”, named after Guy Fawkes' plot to blow up parliament. The toffee is rock hard and is often broken with a hammer and handed out to guests.

Whether it's the sound of fireworks making Britain sound like a war zone, the hearty winter food, or the excuse to light a huge fire, Bonfire Night has something for everyone. Just watch out for those rockets!

【1】What is Guy Fawkes Night?

A.A person to explode the parliament.

B.A guy to be controlled in the UK.

C.A symbol for Britons to enter winter.

D.A dish famous to British people.

【2】Why do people have “chili con carne”?

A.Because it's the most elegant.

B.Because it's full of energy.

C.Because it's on jacket potatoes.

D.Because it's slowly cooked.

【3】The underlined word “rockets” refers to “________”.

A.celebrations B.fireworks

C.performances D.bonfires

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A.The origin of Guy Fawkes Night.

B.The introduction of a traditional food.

C.A complete toffee on Bonfire Night.

D.Activities on the night of November 5 in Britain.

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