题目内容

完形填空

  The annual marathon in my town usually occurs during a heat wave.My job was to follow behind the runners in an ambulance   1   any of them needed medical attention.

  “We are supposed to stay behind the   2   runner, so take it slowly,” I said to the driver, Doug, as the race started.

  The front-runners started to   3   and then my eyes were   4   to the woman in blue silk running shorts and a loose white T-shirt.

  We knew we were already watching our “last runner”.Her   5   were so crippled that it seemed almost impossible for her to be able to walk,   6   alone run a marathon.

  Doug and I   7   in silence as she slowly moved forward.  8  , she was the only runner left in sight.Tears streamed down my face when I watched with awe(敬畏)  9   she pushed forward with great   10   through the last mile.

  When the finish line came into sight, rubbish lay everywhere and the   11   crowds had long gone home.  12  , standing straight and ever so proud   13   a lone man.He was   14   one end of a ribbon of crepe paper(皱纹纸)  15   to a post.She slowly crossed though, leaving both ends of the paper fluttering(飘扬)behind her.

  I do not know this woman’s name, but that day she became a part of my   16  -a part I often depend on.For her, it wasn’t about   17   the other runners or winning a prize, it was about   18   what she had set out to do, no matter   19  .When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-can’t-do-it”, I think of the last runner.Then I realize how   20   the task before me really is.

(1)

[  ]

A.

so that

B.

in case

C.

in time

D.

only if

(2)

[  ]

A.

first

B.

best

C.

only

D.

last

(3)

[  ]

A.

run

B.

separate

C.

disappear

D.

appear

(4)

[  ]

A.

drawn

B.

thrown

C.

fixed

D.

caught

(5)

[  ]

A.

hands

B.

legs

C.

arms

D.

body

(6)

[  ]

A.

let

B.

leave

C.

speak

D.

take

(7)

[  ]

A.

watched

B.

drove

C.

observed

D.

stared

(8)

[  ]

A.

Instead

B.

Unluckily

C.

Naturally

D.

Finally

(9)

[  ]

A.

since

B.

before

C.

as

D.

until

(10)

[  ]

A.

pain

B.

determination

C.

strength

D.

desire

(11)

[  ]

A.

tired

B.

waiting

C.

cheering

D.

impatient

(12)

[  ]

A.

Besides

B.

Therefore

C.

Yet

D.

Fortunately

(13)

[  ]

A.

stood

B.

waited

C.

came

D.

had

(14)

[  ]

A.

helping

B.

catching

C.

holding

D.

tying

(15)

[  ]

A.

kept

B.

tied

C.

connected

D.

led

(16)

[  ]

A.

dream

B.

feeling

C.

idea

D.

life

(17)

[  ]

A.

following

B.

cheering

C.

encouraging

D.

beating

(18)

[  ]

A.

finishing

B.

realizing

C.

starting

D.

winning

(19)

[  ]

A.

where

B.

how

C.

when

D.

what

(20)

[  ]

A.

difficult

B.

interesting

C.

easy

D.

hopeful

答案:1.B;2.D;3.C;4.A;5.B;6.A;7.A;8.D;9.C;10.B;11.C;12.C;13.B;14.C;15.B;16.D;17.D;18.A;19.D;20.C;
解析:

(1)

in case(that)引导条件状语从句,意为“万一”。作为医生的职责就是出现意外情况时,能够及时给予急救。so that引导目的状语从句,意为“以使”;in time意为“及时”,不能充当连词;only if引导条件状语从句,意为“只要”。

(2)

由后句可知,作者和司机应是跟在“最后”一位选手的后面。

(3)

因为作者是跟在最后一位选手的后面,而她又是一位残疾人,与跑在前面的选手差距很大,故只有前面的选手开始“消失”时,作者才能发现她。

(4)

表示目光“被吸引”。fix one’s eyes on意为“盯住,凝视”,catch one’s eyes意为“吸引某人的目光”,在此都不合适。

(5)

从后面她走路很困难判断,应是“双腿”残疾。

(6)

她双腿残疾,因此“走路”都困难,“更不用说”跑马拉松了。let alone意为“更不用说”。leave alone意为“把……单独留下”。

(7)

此处应是有意识地“注视”。observe当“仔细观察”讲,多用于科学研究;stare当“凝视”讲,是不及物动词。

(8)

从前后文的逻辑关系判断,此处表示的是“时间”关系,叙述比赛进行到“最后”的情况。in stead表转折关系,意为“没有/不,而”;unluckily意为“不幸的是”,引出不好的东西;naturally意为“自然地”,用于叙述某种结果。

(9)

as引导时间状语从句,意为“一边……一边……”,表示前后两个动作同时发生。

(10)

由全文判断,这位残疾妇女应是“毅力”非凡。

(11)

此处应是“拉拉队(cheering crowd)”。

(12)

根据上下文的逻辑关系,应是“转折”,即yet(然而)。

(13)

这位残疾妇女唯一的支持者一直在终点线那儿自豪地“等着”她。

(14)

此处应是那位支持者“握着”缎带的一端,等待着跑在最后的这位妇女撞线。catch意为“抓住”,tie意为“系,打结”,根据常识,不符合题意。

(15)

缎带的一端“系在”一根柱子上,让这位跑在最后的选手“撞线”。

(16)

这位残疾妇女成为作者“人生”的一部分,时刻鼓舞着他。

(17)

作者意识到参赛的目的并不是为了“打败”其他选手。beat=defeat,意为“赢,打败”。

(18)

作者强调跑完全程就是胜利。因此用动词finish。

(19)

这位残疾妇女参赛的目的不是为了“获胜”,而是通过自己的毅力“完成”自己想干的事情,不管是“什么”事情。no matter what此处事实上是引导让步状语从句,后面省略了it was。

(20)

作者受到鼓舞,再难的事情也变得“容易”了。


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相关题目

完形填空 :通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在1—25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出   一个最佳答案。  

     When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story or   for the English? This is a 1 that is not so foolish 2 it may seem. For   I 3 that many students of English 4 far more attention to the story   than to the English. They read and 5 and for a long time 6 remember   the story, but do not care to study the 7 of words and 8 in it. For   instance, they care for the memory of 9 the mystery (神秘) in the   story is solved, but do not remember a 10 sentence in the story and   cannot 11 what preposition is used before or after a certain 12 in   the speech of a 13 character.

           

   Of course, it is all right to read and enjoy and 14 a story, and   so 15 as one wants to 16 the story only, one need not bother (费心)   about the language. But the case is quite different with a 17 of   English. I mean a student of English is different from a student of   stories or 18 is called the general reader.

           

   As you may also have 19 from the above, you ought to read very 20.   Not only very carefully but also aloud, and that again and again 21   you know the passage by heart and can 22 it as if it were your own.   Positively (正面) this will teach you many 23 words and phrases;   negatively (负面) it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in   expression. Incidentally I have found from 24 that intelligent   copying is a help to 25 by heart.     

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1) A.      question

  
  

B. fact

  
  

C. thing

  
  

D. story

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(2) A. since

     
  

B. as

  
  

C. when

  
  

D. while

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(3) A.      discover

  
  

B. see

  
  

C. find

  
  

D. feel

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(4) A. give

     
  

B. take

  
  

C. keep

  
  

D. pay

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(5) A. like

     
  

B. admire

  
  

C. think

  
  

D. enjoy

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(6) A.      afterwards

  
  

B. forwards

  
  

C. before

  
  

D. ago

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(7) A. meaning

     
  

B. use

  
  

C. difference

  
  

D. structure

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(8) A. title

     
  

B. paragraphs

  
  

C. phrases

  
  

D. sentences

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(9) A. when

     
  

B. where

  
  

C. why

  
  

D. how

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(10) A. simple

     
  

B. long

  
  

C. single

  
  

D. compound

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(11) A. tell

     
  

B. understand

  
  

C. realize

  
  

D. notice

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(12) A.      sentence

  
  

B. word

  
  

C. noun

  
  

D. adjective

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(13) A.      strange

  
  

B. curious

  
  

C. great

  
  

D. certain

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(14) A.    remember

  
  

B. forget

  
  

C. study

  
  

D. make

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(15) A. short

     
  

B. long

  
  

C. hard

  
  

D. little

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(16) A. read

     
  

B. tell

  
  

C. know

  
  

D. recite

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(17) A.      student

  
  

B. teacher

  
  

C. master

  
  

D. boy

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(18) A. that

     
  

B. what

  
  

C. which

  
  

D. how

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(19)A.      collected

  
  

B. got

  
  

C. reached

  
  

D. gathered

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(20) A.      silently

  
  

B. carefully

  
  

C. slowly

  
  

D. fast

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(21) A. till

     
  

B. as

  
  

C. since

  
  

D. when

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(22) A. keep

     
  

B. read

  
  

C. recite

  
  

D. learn

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(23) A. useful

     
  

B. important

  
  

C. lively

  
  

D. necessary

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(24) A.    experiment

  
  

B. others

  
  

C. past

  
  

D. experience

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(25) A.      remembering

  
  

B. learning

  
  

C. knowing

  
  

D. using

  
  

[      ]

  

完形填空:

Mr Parker was living in the country , and he wanted to go to an office in the city one day . He 1 the address on a letter, got 2 his car and 3 to the city . He drove straight to the office without any 4 and stopped his car 5 the office. He locked his car and 6 to go into his office, but suddenly he turned around and went back to his car . He remembered that he 7 his keys in it ! He telephoned his wife and said, “ 8 , I ’ve locked my keys in my car . Please 9 me your keys .”

Mrs Parker got into their 10 car and drove twenty miles to 11 her husband. But 12 Mr Parker was waiting for his wife, he walked 13 his car and tried the other 14 . It was not locked ! Mr Parker locked it 15 before his wife arrived.

                             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
   1.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.looked

     
  

B.lost

     
  

C.found

     
  

D.took

     
   2.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.to

     
  

B.into

     
  

C.at

     
  

D.out

     
   3.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.arrived

     
  

B.walked

     
  

C.ran

     
  

D.drove

     
   4.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.trouble

     
  

B.answer

     
  

C.matter

     
  

D.difficult

     
   5.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.in the front of

     
  

B.in the middle of

     
  

C.in front of

     
  

D.at the foot of

     
   6.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.went

     
  

B.wanted

     
  

C.forgot

     
  

D.wondered

     
   7.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.has locked

     
  

B.had lock

     
  

C.locked

     
  

D.had locked

     
   8.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.listen to me

     
  

B.I need your help

     
  

C.Excuse me

     
  

D.Don’t smile at me

     
   9.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.bring

     
  

B.take

     
  

C.carry

     
  

D.show

     
   10.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.another

     
  

B.other

     
  

C.a second

     
  

D.the other

     
   11.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.hand

     
  

B.give

     
  

C.look at

     
  

D.help

     
   12.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.while

     
  

B.since

     
  

C.before

     
  

D.after

     
   13.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.under

     
  

B.on

     
  

C.around

     
  

D.over

     
   14.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.door

     
  

B.car

     
  

C.keys

     
  

D.way

     
   15.                              
                          

[  ]      

           

A.suddenly

     
  

B.quickly

     
  

C.slowly

     
  

D.angrily

     

完形填空

Earthquake

  Some countries,such as Japan,have a large number of earth quakes.Earthquakes happen very  1 and violently(强烈地).During an earthquake,there is often a great  2 first.Then the earth  3 terribly,many houses  4 ,railway tracks break and trains run  5 lines,a great many factories are  6 ,thousands of deaths are caused,and many more lose homes  7 the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake  8 ,other disasters such as fires often  9 ,more buildings destroyed and more  10 caused.

  It is well known of the  11 of a possible earthquake,and for centuries man has been making researches(研究) on earthquakes.More than 2000 years ago,  12 ,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng  13 a machine which could detect(发觉) earthquakes,and this machine is still  14 by scientists today to detect and measure the  15 of earthquakes.Now we know much more about earthquakes and  16 they happen,but we still  17 tell exactly when and where an earthquake will happen,  18 cannot stop it from happening.So earthquakes are  19 the worst disasters(灾难)in the world.

  No one can stop  20 earthquakes.However,scientists can  21 stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.In those  22 where earthquakes often happen,they  23 mountain temperatures and take  24 from the air and if anything starts to happen ,they warn governments to be prepared for  25 disasters so that emergency(紧急) plans are put into action to lessen(减少) the disaster,probably saving many lives.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
1.
[  ]
A. commonlyB.extremelyC.immediatelyD.quickly
2.
[  ]
A.soundB.voiceC.immediatelyD.storm
3.
[  ]
A.movesB.shakesC.noiseD.breaks
4.
[  ]
A.get burntB.catch firesC.jumpsD.fall down
5.
[  ]
A.offB.onC.sinkD.behind
6.
[  ]
A.pull outB.stoppedC.intoD.cut down
7.
[  ]
A.ExceptB.BesidesC.destroyedD.Because of
8.
[  ]
A.aloneB.laterC.Instead ofD.itself
9.
[  ]
A.followB.break outC.onlyD.enter
10.
[  ]
A.quakesB.deathsC.comeD.results
11.
[  ]
A.informationB.questionsC.dangersD.wounds
12.
[  ]
A.as a resultB.in factC.for exampleD.as well
13.
[  ]
A.inventedB.discoveredC.found outD.operated
14.
[  ]
A.improvedB.repairedC.protectedD.used
15.
[  ]
A.dateB.strengthC.positionD.length
16.
[  ]
A.whereB.whenC.howD.why
17.
[  ]
A.canB.cannotC.want toD.happen
18.
[  ]
A.thatB.butC.andD.or
19.
[  ]
A.amongB.beforeC.betweenD.at the front of
20.
[  ]
A.naturalB.bigC.someD.usual
21.
[  ]
A.helpB.neverC.alreadyD.exactly
22.
[  ]
A.areasB.citiesC.mountainsD.villages
23.
[  ]
A.keepB.reportC.recordD.copy
24.
[  ]
A.dropsB.dustsC.photosD.something
25.
[  ]
A.nationalB.generalC.terribleD.possible

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Nicolette Morganti’s friends can’t understand why she joined a dating agency(婚姻介绍所).

She has a good job    1    a personal assistant with a television news agency, her own house, and a full social life. But she, a 29-year-old woman, who has a degree in English Literature(文学),is so    2    with British    3    that she joined the English Rose dating agency to get in touch with single American males.

“English men are usually materialistic and have    4    imagination,” she says.

“I have    5    years being bored by men who never do anything    6    .”

“I’m almost 30 now and I would really love to    7    a husband and have    8   .I’d like to live in London for six months of the year and in the States for   9     six months.”

In her search for the perfect man, Nicolette once    10    an advertisement in a magazine for    11    people and had 400 replies.

But she says, “I only met one or two of them.  12    of the others sounded very   13   .”

Nicolette joined English Rose about 18 months    14    and has met    15    then.

She says, “I    16    that American men are more romantic and thoughtful than British men. I rang   17    in the States, and afterwards he sent me 200 dollars to    18    the call.”

“I’ve met five so far but I’m looking for someone very    19   . I’d like to find a caring, well-educated, non-smoking, animal-lover with a professional job and a    20    of adventure.”

1.A.like                               B.being

C.as                                D.with

2.A.tired                               B.bored

C.pleased                           D.angry

3.A.men                              B.games

C.music                             D.master

4.A.some                              B.much

C.a little                             D.no

5.A.passed                             B.spent

C.entered                           D.wasted

6.A.exciting                           B.moving

C.interesting                         D.living

7.A.marry to                            B.accept

C.receive                           D.find

8.A.friends                            B.work

C.a home                           D.children

9.A.another                            B.some

C.the other                           D.other

10.A.wrote                            B.put

C.gave                             D.posted

11.A.single                             B.married

C.only                             D.lonely

12.A.Most                             B.Few

C.All                                D.Some

13.A.worrying                              B.encouraging

C.boring                               D.surprising

14.A.before                           B.later

C.more                                 D.ago

15.A.from                             B.since

C.after                             D.until

16.A.expect                           B.suppose

C.know                             D.feel

17.A.one                             B.it

C.them                                 D.him

18.A.pay to                            B.pay off

C.pay for                           D.pay back

19.A.ordinary                           B.handsome

C.special                            D.lovely

20.A.feeling                           B.sense

C.way                             D.kind

 

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Nicolette Morganti’s friends can’t understand why she joined a dating agency(婚姻介绍所).

She has a good job    1    a personal assistant with a television news agency, her own house, and a full social life. But she, a 29-year-old woman, who has a degree in English Literature(文学),is so    2    with British    3    that she joined the English Rose dating agency to get in touch with single American males.

“English men are usually materialistic and have    4    imagination,” she says.

“I have    5    years being bored by men who never do anything    6    .”

“I’m almost 30 now and I would really love to    7    a husband and have    8   .I’d like to live in London for six months of the year and in the States for   9     six months.”

In her search for the perfect man, Nicolette once    10    an advertisement in a magazine for    11    people and had 400 replies.

But she says, “I only met one or two of them.  12    of the others sounded very   13   .”

Nicolette joined English Rose about 18 months    14    and has met    15    then.

She says, “I    16    that American men are more romantic and thoughtful than British men. I rang   17    in the States, and afterwards he sent me 200 dollars to    18    the call.”

“I’ve met five so far but I’m looking for someone very    19   . I’d like to find a caring, well-educated, non-smoking, animal-lover with a professional job and a    20    of adventure.”

1.A.like                               B.being

C.as                                D.with

2.A.tired                               B.bored

C.pleased                           D.angry

3.A.men                              B.games

C.music                             D.master

4.A.some                              B.much

C.a little                             D.no

5.A.passed                             B.spent

C.entered                           D.wasted

6.A.exciting                           B.moving

C.interesting                         D.living

7.A.marry to                            B.accept

C.receive                           D.find

8.A.friends                            B.work

C.a home                           D.children

9.A.another                            B.some

C.the other                           D.other

10.A.wrote                            B.put

C.gave                             D.posted

11.A.single                             B.married

C.only                             D.lonely

12.A.Most                             B.Few

C.All                                D.Some

13.A.worrying                              B.encouraging

C.boring                               D.surprising

14.A.before                           B.later

C.more                                 D.ago

15.A.from                             B.since

C.after                               D.until

16.A.expect                           B.suppose

C.know                             D.feel

17.A.one                             B.it

C.them                                 D.him

18.A.pay to                            B.pay off

C.pay for                           D.pay back

19.A.ordinary                           B.handsome

C.special                            D.lovely

20.A.feeling                           B.sense

C.way                             D.kind

 

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