题目内容

A little boy had the job of coming to school early each day to start the fire and warm the room before his teacher and his classmates arrived.

One  1 they arrived to find the schoolhouse was on fire. They dragged(拖) the senseless(无意识的) little boy out of the burning building more dead than alive. The doctor told his mother that her son would surely  2  .

But the brave boy didn’t want to die. He made up his  3 that he would survive somehow, and to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive. When the  4 was past, the mother was told that he would be a lifetime cripple(跛子) with no  5  of the lower part of his body at all.

Once more, the brave boy made up his mind. He would not be a  6  . He would walk. But unfortunately from the waist down, he had no motor(运动神经的) ability. His thin legs were all but lifeless.

Finally he returned from the  7  . Every day his mother would massages(按摩) his little  8 , but there was no feeling. Yet his  9  that he would walk was as strong as ever.

One sunny day his mother wheeled him out into the  10 to get some fresh air. This day, instead of sitting there, he threw himself from the chair. He pulled himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He walked his way to the white   11 .With great  12 , he raised himself up on the fence(篱笆) . Then, he began dragging himself along the fence and  13  that he would walk. He started to do this every day until he wore a smooth path all around the yard beside the fence.  14  through his daily massages and his iron determination, he did  15 the ability to stand up, then to walk by himself and then to run. This determined young man, Dr Glenn Cunningham, ran the world’s fastest mile!

1.                A.afternoon       B.evening         C.noon D.morning

 

2.                A.die            B.survive         C.fail  D.recover

 

3.                A.mind           B.heart           C.idea D.view

 

4.                A.disease         B.disaster         C.danger   D.failure

 

5.                A.effect          B.use            C.good D.work

 

6.                A.cripple         B.patient         C.trouble   D.winner

 

7.                A.school         B.home          C.factory   D.hospital

 

8.                A.hands          B.legs            C.arms D.feet

 

9.                A.decision        B.dream          C.promise  D.determination

 

10.               A.street          B.school         C.yard  D.shop

 

11.               A.fence          B.wall           C.houses    D.door

 

12.               A.job            B.time           C.effort D.success

 

13.               A.promised       B.decided        C.insisted   D.predicted

 

14.               A.Frankly         B.Finally          C.Actually   D.Secondly

 

15.               A.build          B.improve        C.choose    D.develop

 

 

【答案】

1.D

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.D

10.C

11.A

12.C

13.C

14.B

15.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文通过一个小男孩通过钢铁的意志战胜灾难,最终站立起来的故事。告诉我们毅力的作用,鼓励着每一个人前进成功。

1.D 上下文串联。根据上文可知他每天早上到教室生火,这次事故也是发生在生火的早晨。

2.A 动词辨析。A死亡B幸存C失败D康复;指医生告诉他妈妈还在一定会死。

3.A 固定词组。Make up one’s mind下定决心。

4.C 名词辨析。A疾病B灾难C危险D失败;指过了危险期以后,母亲被告知他无法走路。

5.B 名词辨析。A影响B使用C好处D工作;他身体的下半部一点用处都没有。

6.A 上下文串联。根据下文的he would be a lifetime cripple指他不想一辈子做跛子。

7.D 名词辨析。A学校B家C工厂D医院;指最后他出院回家。

8.B 上下文串联。根据上文可知他的下半身不能动,那么妈妈按摩他的双腿。

9.D 名词辨析。A决定B梦想C诺言D决心;他要能走路的决心更为强烈了。

10.C 上下文串联。根据下文的描述可知妈妈把他推到院子里呼吸新鲜空气。

11.A 上下文串联。根据下一行的on the fence说明A正确。

12.C 名词辨析。A工作B时间C努力D成功;用了很大的努力,他扶着篱笆站立起来。

13.C 动词辨析。A允诺B决定C坚持D预测;他坚持认为自己一定能够站起来步行。

14.B 副词辨析。A坦白地B最后C实际上D第二;最后通过锻炼和钢铁意志,他站起来了。

15.D 动词辨析。A建设B提高C选择D形成;他真地形成了走路的能力,创造了奇迹。

考点:考查故事类短文

点评:本文讲述了毅力的巨大作用。在答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。

 

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I was coaching girls’ track in Iowa and there was a young discus(铁饼)thrower on the team with  36  potential(潜力). Here goes her story.
At the end of our training   37  the district track meet, this discus thrower, Lucy, asked me if she   38  come to the school on Sunday for a little   39  training. I agreed. The year before, she had placed second at the district meet and   40  missed going to the state meet. She had won every discus event,   41  that district meet! And, her throws in the competitions had   42  been between 106’1” and 110’10”.
Something began to   43  me. Why couldn't Lucy   44  to get the discus to 111 feet? I wondered if it was more a psychological barrier(心理的障碍)  45  a physical one. I decided to try something   46 . I made up my mind to   47  to Lucy.
On Sunday, after her drills, I said, “Why don’t you throw five or six good ones for me to  48 ?” She began to throw again, but   49  were farther than what she had already thrown. But, I didn’t tell Lucy. As I was measuring the   50  one, I pulled out some more tape (量尺) and yelled out to her, “ Come to see this! This one is  51 ! ” It wasn’t. Lucy, thinking that this was a personal best, jumped wildly into the air in  52  .
The next afternoon, at the district meet, Lucy   53  with a personal best throw of 114’10”! Just 24 hours after I had lied to her. However, this time she had   54  thrown the discus four feet further than she had ever thrown it before.
Sometimes we   55  our own barriers in our mind. So learn to take control of your mind.
21.A. little          B. great           C. no              D. limited
22.A. after           B. during          C. since           D. before
23.A. could           B. must           C. should         D. would
24.A. helpful        B. extra          C. real           D. regular
25.A. luckily         B. completely     C. narrowly        D. probably
26.A. except         B. including      C. despite        D. with
27.A sometimes       B. always         C. never          D. seldom
28.A. frighten       B. please         C. shock          D. bother
29.A. seem           B. pretend        C. need           D. ask
30.A. apart from     B. rather than    C. because of      D. according to
31.A. impossible     B. familiar       C. new             D. easy
32.A. lie            B. turn           C. reply          D. call
33.A. look           B. measure        C. match          D. take
34.A. many           B. all            C. some           D. none 
35.A. worst          B. closest        C. first          D. final
36.A. higher         B. farther        C. bigger         D. longer
37.A. excitement     B. anxiety        C. puzzlement     D. anger
38.A. disappeared    B. lost           C. won            D. arrived
39.A. actually        B. hardly         C. nearly          D. only
40.A. break          B. remove         C. take           D. set

Eighty-year-old retired tailor, James McKay, spent Saturday night in jail after     thirty-year-old Keith Smith over the head       his walking stick. McKay's wife, Laurence told us that while McKay is usually a       person, he had been       to this act of violence by getting wet just once too often.

Smith lives above the McKays and it appears that not only is he a keen gardener, he is also a       collector. Unfortunately for him, the water he sent over his balcony every day ended up on the McKay's, or too often, on the McKays      .

“For the last fortnight, since Smith moved into the flat above us, we have hardly dared to go to our      ,” said Laurence. She added that it wasn't so much the water falling onto their balcony from Smith watering his plant       bothered them, it was more the way he cleaned his fish tanks. “We'd be       there happily reading our newspapers, when       so much water would come from above that we'd be as wet as if we'd       with our clothes on! Neither could we get rid of the       of fish!”

And on Saturday evening it was just too      . “It was James's birthday,” explained Laurence, “and I'd made him a birthday cake. The candles were a great sight as you can imagine, but James didn't get to blow them out.”      , Smith emptied one of his larger tanks over his balcony and both the McKays and the cake were wet      . Rarely had Laurence seen McKay move so fast. “I couldn't       him. He was up there in a flash. It was the fastest I'd seen him move since 1964.”

Smith is not going to take things further with the police. He has also promised to change his       from now on. And what of James McKay?       he left the police station, a large crowd of supporters sang him, “Happy Birthday”. “      the most exciting birthday      !” said the cheerful old man. “The best since my adolescence I'd say!”                        

1.A. hitting         B. tapping C. pushing          D. touching

2.A. by      B. via         C. through         D. with

3.A. quiet B. peaceful        C. sensitive        D. stubborn

4.A. accustomed        B. taken    C. driven   D. attracted

5.A. fish    B. seed      C. plant     D. newspaper

6.A. himself       B. itself      C. themselves   D. herself

7.A. bathroom  B. kitchen C. bedroom       D. balcony

8.A. which         B. what      C. that       D. whether

9.A. sitting         B. exercising     C. sleeping         D. eating

10.A. regularly  B. unconsciously       C. precisely       D. suddenly

11.A. swum       B. showered      C. watered         D. drowned

12.A. taste         B. sense    C. feeling  D. smell

13.A. little          B. soon      C. late        D. much

14.A. Beside      B. Instead C. Otherwise     D. Consequently

15.A. over         B. across   C. through         D. down

16.A. stop B. blame   C. ignore   D. stand

17.A. views        B. attitude          C. ways      D. mind

18.A. While       B. Since     C. Until      D. As

19.A. Sincerely B. Impossibly     C. Definitely      D. Previously

20.A. before     B. ever      C. already D. since

 

One of my fondest memories as a child is going by the river and sitting idly on the bank. There I would   16   the peace and quiet, watch the water rush   17   and listen to the singing of birds and the rustling of   18   in the trees. I would also watch the bamboo trees   19   under pressure from the wind and watch them   20   gracefully to their original position after the wind had   21   .

   When I think about the bamboo tree's ability to bounce back to its original position, the word "resilience" comes to mind. When used in   22   to a person this word means the ability to readily   23   from shock, depression or any other situation that stretches the limits of a person's   24   .

   Have you ever felt like you are at your   25   point? Thankfully, you have survived the experience to live to talk about it.

   During the   26   you probably felt a mix of emotions that threatened your health. You felt emotionally drained,   27   exhausted and you most likely stood   28   physical symptoms.

   Life is a   29   of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy   30   that take you close to your breaking point, bend,   31   don't break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you.

   A   32   of hope will take you through the unpleasant ordeal (考验). With   33   for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem to be. The unpleasant ordeal may be easier to   34   if the final result is worth having.

   If life gets   35   and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo tree, bend, but don't break!

1.A. see           B. hear          C. enjoy          D. touch

2.A. downstream    B. smoothly      C. uphill             D. peacefully

3.. A. fruits        B. branches      C. roots            D. leaves

4.A. move         B. bend         C. fall             D. decline

5.A. go            B. turn          C. return          D. suffer

6.A. died down     B. died off       C. died away       D. died out

7.A. honor of       B. reward to      C. reference to     D. favor of

8.A. recover        B. suffer         C. come          D. escape

9.A. thoughts       B. mind          C. body          D. emotions

10.A. starting        B. breaking       C. standing       D. tiring

11.A. practice        B. experiment     C. victory        D. experience

12.A. possibly        B. terribly        C. mentally       D. probably

13.A. unpleasant      B. unreasonable    C. exciting       D. good

14.A. result          B. change         C. wonder        D. mixture

15.A. events         B. moments        C. adventures     D. changes

16.A. but            B. however        C. though        D. and

17.A. little           B. number         C. measure       D. little

18.A. idea           B. hope           C. imagination     D. search

19.A. deal with       B. look into        C. depend on      D. get stuck

20.A. acceptable      B. wrong          C. tough          D. cozy

 

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