It was veryconsiderate of you to look after my grandmother while I was out on business．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

16．It was veryconsiderate（体贴的，考虑周到的） of you to look after my grandmother while I was out on business．

分析在我出差在外期间，你照看我的祖母真是体贴．

解答答案：considerate 考查翻译填空．根据句意和句子结构，要填入形容词，considerate意为"体贴的，考虑周到的"，是形容词作表语．

点评考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．

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7．A castle is a type of fortified（加固的）structure built in Europe and the Middle East during the Middle Ages．This is different from a palace，which is no fortified-though there are many similarities among these types of construction．Usage of the term has varied over time and has been applied to diverse structures．
The European castles originated in the 9^th and 10^th centuries，resulting in its land divided among nobles．These nobles built castles to control the area surrounding them，and they were both offensive and defensive structures．Although army uses are often emphasized in castle studies，the structures also served as centres of administration and symbols of power．Urban castles were used to control the local people and important travel routes，and rural castles were often built near farmland．
Many castles were originally built from earth and wood，but had their defences supplanted later by stone．In the late 12^th and early 13^th centuries scientific approaches to castle defence appeared，and could function to maximize the castle's firepower．These changes in defence came from a mixture of castle technology．Although gunpowder was introduced to be built well into the 16^th century，improved cannon（大炮）fire made them uncomfortable places to live in．As a result，true castles went into decline．
From the 18^th century onwards，there was a renewed interest in castles with the construction of mock（仿造的）castles，part of a romantic revival（复活）of Gothic architecture，but they had no defensive purpose．
21．According to the first paragraph，we can knowB．
A．the palace is a fortified structure
B．the castle is different from the palace
C．the palace changed over time
D．the structures of the castle in different ages look the same．
22．what does the second paragraph mainly talk about？B
A．Symbols of he European castles．
B．Functions of the European castles．
C．Influences of the European castles．
D．Characteristics of the European castles．
23．The underlined word"supplanted"in the third paragraph is closet in meaning to"D"．
A．produced
B．saved
C．protected
D．replaced
24．What can be inferred from the river？B
A．Castles have nothing in common with palaces．
B．Castles have a history of more than 1，000years in Europe．
C．Castles were mainly used for defensive purposes after the 18^th century．
D．The introduction of gunpowder instantly influenced castle building in Europe．

4．Parents should actively urge their children to________ the opportunity to join sports teams．（　　）

	A．	gain admission to		B．	keep track of
	C．	take advantage of		D．	give rise to

11．Contrary to popular belief，evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans．

1．In the last 30years，the Make-A-Wish Foundation has granted nearly 300，000 wishes worldwide to children battling life-threatening illnesses，throwing light on worlds darkened by diseases and bringing hope to children and their families．
With a foreword（序） by Make-A-Wish cofounder Frank Shankwitz，Once Upon A wish shares the wishes and stories of eight children．These families generously invite us into their worlds，allowing us to become part of their darkest moments，their unimaginable realities，their greatest hopes，deepest fears，and unbelievable successes．
Experience the story of Katelyn，a little girl，becoming a medical marvel（奇迹）after lighting all the odds stacked against her and making it her life-long goal to raise 3million for St．Jude Hospital； read about a wheelchair-bound boy，Garrett，giving the gift of mobility to disabled Cambodian men and women； cheer for a little boy，Dakota，who collects millions of pennies each year to help others fight the disease he
once fought．Become inspired and forever-changed by the generosity，hope，courage，and optimism of these children and their families and experience the power of two words-I wish．
Once Upon A Wish is a celebration of hope，revealing how wishes-come-true can become motivators and cherished gifts that will last a lifetime．
Price：9.99
Where to download：Available on the iPhone，iPad，iPod touch，and Mac．
Category：Biographies & Memoirs
Published：Mar 05，2013
Publisher：BenBella Books，Inc．
Seller：The Perseus Books Group，LLC
Print Length：352Pages
Language：English
33．We can learn that the Make-A-Wish FoundationD．
A．was set up in the early 1990s
B．was set up to help poor people all over the world
C．mainly offers free treatment to severely sick children
D．aims at helping severely sick children fulfill their wishes
34．What is Once Upon A Wish mainly about？A
A．Wishes and stories of eight children．
B．The history of the Make-A-Wish Foundation．
C．Some children's experiences of helping others．
D．Frank Shankwitz's personal experiences with some children．
35．Dakota spends the money he collects in helpingD．
A to set up St．Jude Hospital
B．people infected with AIDS
C．disabled Cambodians move around
D those who are fighting the same disease as he once had．

8．They werestruggling（拼搏） up the hill with heavy bags．

5．A Bite of China Season Two（《舌尖上的中国》第二季）  is coming!
The program is shown at 9：00on CCTV-1every Friday night from April 18 to June 6，2014．There are altogether eight episodes （集），all about history and culture of food，eating and cooking in China．The directors spent one year visiting more than 150different parts of China．More than 300types of food are
covered in the documentary．
As an old Chinese saying goes，food is what matters most to people． It plays an important role in our daily life，and the rich food culture is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture．A Bite of China Season Two wants to show the joys and sadness of ordinary （普通的） Chinese in changing times through food．
A Bite of China Season One was shown on CCTV in 2012．It attracted more than 100million viewers．It is all about food，while the second season cares more about the relationship between the people and the food．For example，the first episode shows a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice for his brother．
The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood．One Weibo user wrote，"A Bite o f China Season Two makes me have so many words to say．It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother．I haven't been home for a long time，so I have decided to go back in a few days．"
The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world．Viewers can see how
Chinesepeople love life by loving food．Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese
culture and Chinese society （社会） should have a bite of the program．
32．How many types of food are covered in this program？D
A.150．
B．More than 150．
C.300．
D．More than 300．
33．The type of the TV program A Bite of China isB
A．a cartoon
B．a documentary
C．a chat show
D．a drama series
34．What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence？B
A．食物对于人类来说最麻烦．
B．民以食为天．
C．人类给食物制造了麻烦．
D．食物很重要．
35．The third paragraph mainly talks aboutD．
A．the details of the first episode
B．the rich types of food of China
C．the relationship between the people and the food
D．the difference between Season One and Season Two．

6．What is the man doing？
A．Getting dressed B．Having an interview C．Celebrating a birthday．

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