[题目]How to be a good roommateRoommate horror stories are pretty popular topics of conversation at school. Follow a few simple tips to ensure you’re not the awful roommate everyone’s talking about.Re 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】How to be a good roommate

Roommate horror stories are pretty popular topics of conversation at school. Follow a few simple tips to ensure you’re not the awful roommate everyone’s talking about.

Respect each other

First and foremost, you need to respect your roommate.

【1】If your roommate is sleeping, keep the noise and light levels down. If your roommate is studying, don’t have loud conversations in the same room. If in doubt, ask yourself whether you would be annoyed if your roommate didn’t do the above things for you.

Keep it clean. 【2】Hair in the shower or bathrooms littered with magazines or dirty clothes. Respect means keeping your side of the room clean. And hopefully, if your roommate sees you keeping your side clean, they’ll be more likely to keep theirs clean.

Keep your hands off their stuff. 【3】If you really need to borrow something of theirs, always ask before you do. If they say no, don’t get angry. Some people just don’t like other people using their stuff.

Set basic rules

You and your roommate should establish some basic rules. For instance, I really don’t like it when people have phone conversations in the room while I am studying. 【4】I’d rather be writing my paper than listening to you tell your best friend about your weekend. So discuss that with your roommate. Make a compromise, but the tie should go to the person studying. Another example is to discuss cleaning duties. Dividing cleaning duties will make your room cleaner and it will help ease roommate tensions. 【5】

A. Be considerate.

B. Talk on the phone.

C. Don’t use your roommate’s items without asking.

D. I’m not good at doing several things at the same time.

E. I have heard many horror stories about dirty roommates.

F. Taking out the trash and tidying the room are just a few things to consider.

G. It is amazing how people don’t understand what it means to be considerate.

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 E

【3】 C

【4】 D

【5】 F

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。如何成为一个好舍友？建议如下：相互尊敬表现在1.要体贴；2.保持室内干净；3.不要动别人的东西；另外共处一室要有一些基本的原则共同遵守。

【1】考查段落的归纳。从文章的结构看，本段的意思是：要设身处地地为他人着想。所以这里选A（要体贴）。与上下文一致。

【2】考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：要保持室内的干净。空后一句的意思是：浴室里的头发，还有到处是杂志脏衣服。所以这里选E（我已经听说过许多关于不讲卫生的舍友的事）。与上下文一致。

【3】考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：不要动别人的东西。空后的意思是：如果你真想借用他们的东西，事先要问一下。所以这里选C（不要没有征求别人的意见就用。）与上文一致。

【4】考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：我学习时喜欢安静；空后的意思是：我更愿意写论文而不是听你和你的好朋友谈论如何度过周末。所以这里选D（我不擅长在同一个时间内做几件事。）与上下文一致。

【5】考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：打扫清洁的职责会让你的房间更干净，这将有助于缓解室友的紧张关系。所以这里选F（清理垃圾和整理房间只是需要考虑的几件事。）与上文一致。

练习册系列答案

中考导学案系列答案

中考大提速系列答案

中考专题通系列答案

中考第三轮复习冲刺专用模拟试卷系列答案

相关题目

【题目】听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

【1】What is the main purpose of the loud noises?

A. To warn people outdoors to get inside.

B. To get people’s attention inside their homes.

C. To inform people without radios about danger.

【2】Who decides to turn on the system?

A. Local media. B. Local officials. C. The national weather service.

【3】Where should people go when they hear a warning?

A. To a window. B. To a public shelter. C. To the middle of a building.

【4】What is the main topic of the talk?

A. A weather report. B. A warning system. C. The safety steps in bad weather.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】How did the boy do in his economics exam?

A.He passed it.B.He failed it.C.He missed it.

【2】What does the woman think of the boy?

A.He didn’t work hard enough.

B.He should have relaxed more.

C.He already tried his best.

【3】What do we know about the family?

A.Unkind.B.Unwealthy.C.Unhealthy.

【题目】阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，在答题卡和相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息。完成对该问题的回答，答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。

If you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a “lesson” in sorting (分类) garbage, as the city introduced new garbage-sorting regulations on July 1, 2019.

As China’s first city to carry out strict regulations(规则) on garbage sorting and recycling, Shanghai requires its residents to sort garbage into four categories, namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan.

Since the regulation took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced by an average of 15,500 tons, dropping 26 percent from the end of 2018, while the average daily weight of recyclables hits 4,500 tons, five times higher than the end of 2018, according to the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau.

The city also rebuilt 21,000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40,000 waste bins have been updated. The city’s waste collection and transportation system is complete, according to the bureau.

“Proper waste sorting is to protect the environment and save natural resources,” said Deng Jianping, director of the bureau. “Led by the central government, Shanghai is making efforts to develop long-term solutions to garbage management.”

However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping (倾倒). According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin.

This separation is necessary, as it ensures that the wet garbage will decompose (分解) properly and become useful organic (有机的) waste, the bureau said.

Plastic bags can affect this process. Some people in Shanghai are instead using paper bags that can biodegrade（生物降解）or plastic containers that can be washed and reused, according to Xinhua.

【1】When did the new garbage-sorting regulations come into effect in Shanghai?（不多于4个单词）

【2】According to the passage, people in Shanghai are asked to sort their garbage into four categories, and what are they?（不多于8个单词）

【3】Why should we sort garbage? （不多于11个单词）

【4】How do people deal with wet garbage when dumping? （不多于7个单词）

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What do you think Robert is?

A. A dancer. B. A student. C. A singer.

【2】Where will the group perform?

A. At concert halls. B. At restaurants. C. At some parties.

【3】Why is Robert not sure of joining the group?

A. He doesn’t think he is good enough.

B. He doesn’t have time to practice.

C. He isn’t interested in joining it.

【题目】What do we know about Dario?

A. He feels hopeless. B. He likes Coke very much. C. He was too busy to go shopping.

【题目】

Sydney Tower

Address: 100 Market St, Sydney

Phone: 02 9333 9222

Fax: 02 9333 9203

Open time: 9:00 am. to 10:30 pm. (Saturdays to 11:30 pm.)

Ticket: $60 ( for an adult)

$30 ( for a child)

Website: www.sydneytower.com.au

How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street

How to book tickets: by phone/ fax or through the web

Attraction: Sydney's best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of our beautiful city.

【1】Sydney Tower is in Sydney, Australia.

A.the busiest streetB.the highest point

C.the most beautiful parkD.the biggest station

【2】If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can't .

A.email Sydney tower@ hotmail.comB.fax 02 9333 9203

C.search www.sydneytower.com.auD.dial 02 9333 9222

【3】Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, so he will pay .

A.$60B.$90

C.$150D.$120

【题目】 Recently, as the British doctor Robert Winston took a train from London to Manchester, he found himself having to listen to a loud conversation of a fellow passenger woman. Boiling with anger, Winston took her picture and sent it to his more than 40,000 followers on the Tweet. By the time the train reached the station in Manchester, some journalists were waiting for the woman. And when they showed her the doctor's messages, she used just one word to describe Winston's actions: rude.

Winston's tale is a good example of increasing rudeness, fueled by social media in our age. Studies show that rudeness spreads quickly and virally, almost like the common cold. Just witnessing rudeness makes it far more likely that we, in turn, will be rude later on. Once infected, we are more aggressive, less creative and worse at our jobs. The only way out is to make a conscious decision to do so. We must have the courage to call it out, face to face. We must say, "Just stop." For Winston, that would have meant approaching the woman, telling her that her conversation was frustrating other passengers and politely asking her to speak more quietly or make the call at another time.

The anger we feel at the rude behavior of a stranger can drive us to do out-of-place things. Research discovered that the acts of revenge (报复) people had taken ranged from the ridiculous to the disturbing. Winston did shine a spotlight on the woman's behavior—but in a way that shamed her.

When we see rudeness occur in public places, we must step up and say something. And we can do it with grace, by handling it without a bit of aggression and without being rude ourselves. Because once rude people can see their actions through the eyes of others, they are far more likely to end the rudeness themselves. As this wave of rudeness rises, civilization needs civility (举止文明).

【1】Robert Winston’s reaction to the woman’ behavior at the train can be described as ________.

A.a way of returning good for evilB.an answer to the call of the journalists

C.a good example of stopping rudenessD.an act of answering rudeness with rudeness

【2】Being infected with rudeness can possibly lead to ________.

A.wiser decisionsB.more frustrated passengers

C.poorer work performanceD.more face-to-face communication

【3】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.What to say to a rude person.B.Civilization Calls for Civility.

C.How to Fix Rudeness Spread OnlineD.Rude Behavior Makes a Rude Man

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

It was 1st January, the first day of the year and a holiday for me. What luck! I decided to withdraw some money from the bank, The bank person, an elderly gentleman with a white beard, replied indifferently as usual to my polite “Happy New Year.” He nodded and I sat in front of him.

Minutes passed but he didn’t raise his head.

Then very hesitantly I put my form and booklet in front of him. He was busy filling up entries in his register. After a few minutes he took my form and from his cabinet he took out a very thick file, from which he started filling in my details, I sat there wondering why we had computerized banking if we were still filling in forms and register.

After waiting for a few more minutes, in which I showed all signs of being impatient, I asked him if my work was done. The moment I said the words, I felt as if a bomb had fallen on him. He shouted, “Nothing is done, it will take time!”

Just then I saw his morning cup of tea which had been lying there for the last ten minutes, untouched. The tea had tuned almost cold while he was doing his work. Suddenly I felt what this man, who had been working at this counter for the last God-knows-how-many years, must be feeling when customers like me come who are always in a hurry to get their work done. We do not even feel the need to thank them for being there, He must be feeling so anxious that “here comes another person who will push me for doing his work first.”

注意：

1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

Thinking of this, I told him, “Sir, you please hare your tea, I am not in a hurry.”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

What he said really touched my heart.

试题分类