题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as1investigative tool. Journalists use it2(find) information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the3(late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends4(live) far away or in different parts of a city. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from5countries and cultures.6, although there are many positive developments7(associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. One concern relates to a lack of control over8appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are restrictions on what kinds of programs can9(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents can not check a published guide to determine what is suitable10their children to see.

【答案】

1an

2to find

3latest

4living

5other/different

6However

7associated

8what

9be broadcast(ed)

10for

【解析】试题分析:因特网是令人惊讶的信息来源。

1an 句意:作为一个调查工具。Investigative以元音开头,故填an

2to find 固定搭配:use +宾语+to do sth.,根据句意可知填to find

3latest 句意:最新的医学发展。故填latest

4living 现在分词作后置定语,表主动关系,故填living

5other/ different 句意:来自其他的或不同的国家,故填other/ different

6However 此处表示转折,有逗号,故填However。注意大写开头。

7associated 固定词组:be associated with---有联系,此处是过去分词作后置定语,故填associated

8what 此处是介词over后面跟宾语从句,从句缺少主语,缺少引导词,起双重作用,故填what

9be broadcast(ed) 句意:各种节目被广播。含情态动词的被动语态,故填be broadcast(ed)

10for 固定词组:be suitable for---适合,故填for

【名师点拨】

1.动词不定式作宾语补足语

encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事;want sb. to do 想让某人做某事;invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事; ask sb. to do 请求某人做某事;order sb. to do命令某人做某事; tell sb. to do告诉某人做某事;force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事;allow sb. to do允许某人做某事; forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事;persuade sb. to do 劝说某人做某事。

2.不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语

have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth.

注意:help sb. (to) do sth.

温馨提示:不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语,但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。He made me feel at home. (主动语态)I was made to feel at home.(被动语态)

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【题目】阅读理解
B
Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey(调查) by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.
How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is ideal(理想的). But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- to 12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV.
“More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities(机会) to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone,” says Dr. Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make teenagers' bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.
Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota, changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the results.
(1)What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?
A.American kids' sleeping habits.
B.Teenagers' sleep-related diseases.
C.Activities to prevent sleeplessness.
D.Learning problems and lack of sleep.
(2)How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds need every day?
A.7 hours.
B.8 hours.
C.10 hours.
D.18 hours.
(3)Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon?
A.They are affected by certain body chemicals.
B.They tend to do things that excite them.
C.They follow their parents' examples.
D.They don't need to go to school early.

【题目】To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We____hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our____came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap(带子)got____on a chair and the tray(托盘)that I was holding slipped____my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents,_____on a man who was just about to____a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly____, as the drinks soaked(浸湿)his white shirt.

Then I____my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of____. Instead, he said “It’s OK” to____me before he disappeared into washroom.

Still shaky and unsure____to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look____. A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and____our table. My heart almost stopped____. I thought he was going to ask for my father’s____and call him.

To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “___ yourself new hamburgers. ”He then walked____without even finishing his food.

He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse, ____he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still____in this world. I’ll never____his actions.

1A. demanded B. made C. arranged D. ordered

2A. turn B. food C. bill D. menu

3A. fixed B. tied C. cut D. caught

4A. by B. in C. from D. out

5A. knocked B. hung C. stood D. fell

6A. chew B. take C. swallow D. taste

7A. discouraged B. disappointed C. shocked D. annoyed

8A. rolled B. rubbed C. narrowed D. closed

9A. bitterness B. anger C. anxiety D. sorrow

10A. comfort B. satisfy C. encourage D. praise

11A. what B. who C. how D. which

12A. mild B. honest C. calm D. modest

13A. pushed B. laid C. drew D. approached

14A. breaking B. beating C. sinking D. trembling

15A. number B. position C. job D. help

16A. Prepare B. Buy C. Find D. Cook

17A. away B. around C. up D. on

18A. so B. since C. although D. but

19A. kindness B. happiness C. politeness D. brightness

20A. oppose B. refuse C. forget D. ignore

【题目】

1My best friend ________ ________ ________(帮我摆脱了困境) when I lost my job and became homeless.

2It was not until after graduation that he decided to ________________ ________ ________ ________(全身心投入到教育事业之中).

3The man anxiously ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(敦促司机开快点儿) so that he could catch the last flight.

4The thief ________ ________ ________ ________(吓死) at the thought of being discovered and shot, so he handed himself to the police last Tuesday.

5当我们因为缺钱而要关门停业时,银行挽救了我们。

When we ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the business because of the lack of money, the bank came to our rescue.

6这位母亲被控抛弃了自己的婴儿。

The mother ________ ________ ________ ________ her own baby.

7读小学的时候,我经常害怕被叫去做家务。

When I was in primary school, I used to fear ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.

8这种渔网不仅会把鱼给网住,还会将其它的海洋动物一并抓住,而这些动物通常因为没人买而被扔掉。(not only ... but also)

This kind of fishing net ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, which would be thrown away because they are not needed for marketing.

9海洋资源是如此的重要,我们必须采取措施去保护它们。(so ... that)

The marine resources are ________ ________ ________ we should ________ ________ ________ to protect them.

10在各种各样的海洋动物里,我觉得海豚是最可爱最聪明的。

Among _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______, I regard the dolphin as ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ one.

【题目】“I want to move, but I need to have a job in the new city first.” “I’ll follow my passion, as soon as I have enough money in the bank.”

Over and over I hear my clients_______________ their dreams before the dreams are even fully imagined. Seemingly undefeatable road blocks destroy all hope. They have lost ________ they have even begun to play the game.

Dreams are just wishes if you do not take action. Receiving your dream life _________ with movement. Big or small doesn’t_________, as long as it is movement.

Life is like a board game. Roll the dice( 骰子). Move forward. Act on__________ that come your

way. Roll again. Move a few steps forward. Move a few steps__________ . Not everything needs to be

_______before you get started. You only need to know which way you are _________, not the whole picture, to begin moving.

When my husband and I moved to Mexico last year, everyone thought we had taken one big step. My husband was very rooted back in Illinois. The thought of leaving was not___________for him. Then he was provided with a job in another city. He did not take the _________ at first, but in exploring it as another choice, we knew we were both ready to make a _______.

_________ we moved toward our dream even when we didn't know what the ________would be. We took large and small risks to continue our forward movement. We said yes to our first trip to Cabo. We said yes to exploring the job in another city. Saying no to either would have blocked our dream. We supported each other__________ the unknown and celebrated the__________ opportunities which came our way.

What is your dream? What is the one little step you can take today to start you down your

path?

1A. stick with B. wake from C. give up D. keep alive

2A. when B. before C. since D. until

3A. agrees B. does C. meets D. begins

4A. matter B. differ C. affect D. exist

5A. dice B. chances C. movements D. plans

6A. up B. back C. down D. ahead

7A. in power B. in time C. in place D. in detail

8A. headed B. pushed C. trapped D. made

9A. tough B. anxious C. easy D. sudden

10A. place B. advice C. advantage D. offer

11A. request B. change C. point D. living

12A. On and on B. Again and again C. Step by step D. One by one

13A. direction B. destination C. result D. process

14A. during B. into C. around D. through

15A. intended B. unexpected C. wasted D. missed

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