题目内容

6．But monitoring carefully，the snakes proved to be no trouble and all went according to plan．monitoring 改为monitored．

分析 但是经过仔细的监测，这些蛇被证明是没有问题的，都按照计划进行了．

解答 monitoring 改为monitored，考查非谓语．the snakes 与monitor之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词在句中做状语"经过仔细的监听"．用现在分词做主语动词与逻辑主语之间是主语关系．所以答案monitoring 改为monitored．

点评 非谓语动词是高中语法的重点也是同学们学习的难点，解决非谓语的题目首先要分析所考查的非谓语动词的语法成分和形式．分析一下题中缺少的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词．其次分析句子中缺少什么成分，分析应填或应选的非谓语动词所表示的动作所发生的时间．因为弄清由非谓语动词所表示的动作发生的时间与整个句子的谓语动词所表示的动作发生的时间的先后顺序是解题的关键．辨析非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主谓关系还是动宾关系从，而确定非谓语动词应用的语态形式．现在分词作补足语，表示的是正在进行的或主动的动作．

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16．Whether we're 2 years old or 62，our reasons for lying are mostly the same：to get out of trouble，for personal gain and to make ourselves look better in the eyes of others．But a growing body of research is raising questions about how a child's lie is different from an adult's lie，and how the way we deceive changes as we grow．
"Parents and teachers who catch their children lying should not be alarmed．Their children are not going to turn out to be abnormal liars，"says Dr．Lee，a director of the Institute of Child Study．The fact that children tell lies is a sign that they have reached a new developmental stage．Dr．Lee conducted a series of studies in which they bring children into a lab with hidden cameras．Children and young adults aged 2 to 17 are likely to lie while being told not to look at a toy，which is put behind the child's back．
For young kids，the desire to cheat is big and 90% take a secret look in these experiments．When the test-giver returns to the room，the child is asked if he or she looked secretly．At age 2，about a quarter of children will lie and say they didn't．By 3，half of kids will lie，and by 4，that figure is 90%，studies show．
Researchers have found that it's kids with better understanding abilities who lie more．That's because to lie you also have to keep the truth in mind，which includes many brain processes，such as combining several sources of information and faking that information．The ability to lie-and lie successfully-is thought to be related to developme nt of brain regions that allow so called"executive functioning"，or higher order thinking and reasoning abilities．Kids who perform better on tests that involve executive functioning also lie more．
29．What's the purpose of children telling lies？B
 A．To help their friends out．
B．To get rid of trouble．
 C．To get attention from others．
D．To create a popular image．
30．From the second paragraph we can know thatC．
  A．which factors can reduce lying     
B．why some lie more than others
C．it is normal for kids to tell lies       
D．how lying changes as kids grow
31．It can be inferred from the passage thatC．
A．children's lies are the same as adults'
B．the better kids are，the more they lie
C．the older kids are，the more they lie 
D．kids always keep the truth in their mind
32．What is NOT included in the passage？D
A．The reasons why kids tell lies．
B．Which kind of kids tells more lies．
C．Experiments about lying of young kids．
D．What to do with lying children．
17．目前，中小学生过度使用手机和电脑等电子产品，这对他们的身体造成了很大危害．假如你是李华，请针对这一现象给校广播站写一封广播稿，谈谈你的想法并提出建议．要点如下：
1．过度使用电子产品对身体有害；
2．学生应该以学习为主，同时要多参加各种有益活动等；
3．…．
注意：
1、词数100左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词汇．
参考词汇：electronics（电子产品）
Boys and girls，attention please!
As we know，cell phones and computers are common in our daily life．                       
Yours，Li Hua
14．The Winner's Guide to Success
Do you know what makes people successful？To find out the answers，an American scholar recently visited some of the most successful people around the world．（36）D
Be responsible for yourself
Sometimes you may want to blame others for your failure to get ahead．In fact，when you say someone or something outside of yourself is stopping you from making success，you're giving away your own power．（37）F
Write a plan
It is very difficult to try to get what you want without a good plan．It is just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away．（38）CWithout this"map"，you may waste your time，money and also your energy； while with the"map"you'll enjoy the"trip"and get what you want in the shortest possible time．
Be willing to pay the price
（39）BSo you must be ready to work hard-even harder than you have ever done．If you are not willing to pay the price，you won't get anything valuable．
（40）A
It seems to us that everyone knows this．But it is easier said than done．When you are doing something，you must tell yourself again and again：Giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success，but giving up means the death of hope．

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B．Nothing is easy to get．
C．A good plan is like a map to you．
D．Here are some keys to success that they give．
E．Some people achieve success much later in life．
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G．Someone else's opinion of you doesn't have to become your reality．
1．Learning to Accept
I learned how to accept life as it is from my father． （41）B，he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy，but rather when he was （42）C and ill．
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42．A．tiredB．poorC．weakD．slow
43．A．alreadyB．stillC．onlyD．once
44．A．tookB．threwC．sentD．put
45．A．impossibleB．difficultC．stressfulD．hopeless
46．A．worryingB．caringC．talkingD．asking
47．A．decisionsB．experiencesC．dreamsD．beliefs
48．A．asB．sinceC．beforeD．till
49．A．seemsB．promisesC．suggestsD．requires
50．A．cheeredB．turnedC．spokeD．opened
51．A．somethingB．everythingC．nothingD．anything
52．A．SurprisinglyB．ImmediatelyC．NaturallyD．Certainly
53．A．hadB．gainedC．acceptedD．enjoyed
54．A．movedB．amazedC．attractedD．warned
55．A．shouldB．couldC．wouldD．might
56．A．quietB．relaxedC．calmD．happy
57．A．readyB．ableC．freeD．likely
58．A．caseB．formC．methodD．way
59．A．doubtB．wonderC．knowD．guess
60．A．awardB．wordC．lessonD．gift
11．Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement to live as rich and full life as you do．life 前加a．
18．They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere，whichprevents heatfrom escaping from the earth into space．（防止）
12．假定你是高三学生李夏，最近你听说你市英语俱乐部即将开张，且将有2名在本市工作的外交参加．请你用英语给俱乐部负责人写一封信，了解一下该俱乐部的相关信息，以便加入．要点如下：
1．介绍自己学习英语的情况；
2．咨询相关事宜（如入会条件、会费 以及活动等）；
3．表达自己想加入的愿望．
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．结语已为你写好．
13．On our journey to Australia last summer，our luggage was _____ at the customs．We were not allowed to carry food such as meat and vegetables．（　　）
A．looked throughB．gone throughC．seen throughD．got through

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